摘要: There is no point in this job. A. to do B. doing C. do D. done

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We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.

So, you have to give a speech and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long and you bore your audience. Later you think,   “Thank goodness, it's over. I'm just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”

Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.

Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.

If you follow these simple steps, you'll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not convinced yet. Give it a try and see what happens.

1. We can conclude from Paragraph 2 that many people     .

A. talk too long in a speech

B. are happy to give a speech

C. are afraid of giving a speech

D. do not prepare for a speech

2.All of the following statements are true except that      .

A. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech

B. few people know how to make good speeches

C. research is important in preparing a speech

D. there are simple steps to improve your speaking

3.The underlined expression “talk over their heads” means “      ”.

A. speak too loudly                          B. look at the ceiling

C. look down upon them                      D. use difficult words and ideas

4.The main idea of the passage is that      

A. you can improve your speaking ability

B. a poor speaker can never change

C. it's easy to make a short speech

D. it is hard to make a speech

 

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We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.

So, you have to give a speech and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long and you bore your audience. Later you think,   “Thank goodness, it's over. I'm just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”

Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.

Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.

If you follow these simple steps, you'll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not convinced yet. Give it a try and see what happens.

1. We can conclude from Paragraph 2 that many people     .

A. talk too long in a speech

B. are happy to give a speech

C. are afraid of giving a speech

D. do not prepare for a speech

2. All of the following statements are true except that      .

A. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech

B. few people know how to make good speeches

C. research is important in preparing a speech

D. there are simple steps to improve your speaking

3. The underlined expression “talk over their heads” means “      ”.

A. speak too loudly                          B. look at the ceiling

C. look down upon them                      D. use difficult words and ideas

4. The main idea of the passage is that       .

A. you can improve your speaking ability

B. a poor speaker can never change

C. it's easy to make a short speech

D. it is hard to make a speech

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阅读理解。
     We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job.
This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
     So, you have to give a speech-and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say,
you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank goodness,
it's over. I'm just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again."
     Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech
making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then,
gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend
plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples
as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never
forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with
respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
     Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you
have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-
person contact with your audience.
     If you follow these simple steps, you'll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact,
you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not convinced
yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
1. The main idea of this article is _____.
[     ]
A. you can improve your speaking ability
B. a poor speaker can never change
C. always make a short speech
D. it is hard to make a speech
2. Paragraph 2 implies (暗示) that _____.
[     ]
A. many people are afraid of giving a speech
B. many people are happy to give a speech
C. many people do not prepare for a speech
D. many people talk too long
3. The phrase "talk over their heads" means _____.
[     ]
A. speak too loudly
B. look at the ceiling
C. look down upon them
D. use words and ideas that are too difficult
4. All of the following statements are true except that _____.
[     ]
A. few people know how to make good speeches
B. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
C. research is important in preparing a speech
D. there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
5. The title for this passage may be _____.
[     ]
A. Do Not Make a Long Speech
B. How to Give a Good Speech
C. How to Prepare for a Speech
D. Try to Enjoy a Speech
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阅读理解

阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

  We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job.This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.

  So, you have to give a speech - and you’re terrified.You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience.Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over, I’m just no good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”

  Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad.Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of time doing your research.Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly.Never forget your audience.Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.

  Just remember; be prepared.Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion.Be brief.Say what you have to say and then stop.And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person - to - person contact with your audience.

  If you follow these simple steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.

(1)

The main idea of this article is ________.

[  ]

A.

you can improve your speaking ability

B.

a poor speaker can never change.

C.

always make a short speech.

D.

it is hard to make a speech.

(2)

Paragraph 2 implies that ________.

[  ]

A.

many people are afraid of giving a speech

B.

many people are happy to give a speech

C.

many people do not prepare for a speech

D.

many people talk too long

(3)

All of the following statements are true except that ________.

[  ]

A.

few people know how to make good speeches

B.

a lecturer does not need to organize his speech

C.

research is important in preparing a speech

D.

there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability

(4)

The title for this passage may be ________.

[  ]

A.

Do Not Make a Long Speech

B.

How to Give a Good Speech

C.

How to Prepare for a Speech

D.

Try to Enjoy a Speech

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阅读理解

阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Companies often give work to an outside business that can do the job for less money than their own employees could.This is called outsourcing.Outsourcing has become a political issue in the campaign for the American presidential election in November.

  Many companies in the United States have been moving jobs to countries where costs are much lower.Factory production jobs have moved away for years.But the jobs now also involve computer programming and other skills based on knowledge.

  Labor groups and workers are angry.They point to reports that say the United States has lost two-and-a-half million jobs since 2001.Most were jobs in manufacturing.Some states have lost more jobs than others.But no one seems to know for sure how many jobs left the country.

  There was a recession.Jobs were cut.Yet, so far, the economic recovery has produced fewer jobs than expected.So outsourcing has created an emotional debate.

  Lou Dobbs has a business news program on CNN television.He keeps a list of companies that have sent jobs to foreign countries.Almost every night, Mister Dobbs talks about what he calls the "exporting of America."

  Gregory Mankiw [man-CUE] is the chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers to President Bush.Recently Mister Mankiw said outsourcing is probably good for the economy in the long term.He said it makes sense to import goods or services produced at lower cost.He called it "just a new way of doing international trade."

  Most economists would probably agree.But Democrats and Republicans criticized Mister Mankiw.He later apologized for having appeared to praise the loss of United States jobs.

  Criticism of outsourcing has led some people to condemn free trade.They argue that if jobs are lost to foreign countries, then America should seek protective measures.

  The director general of the World Trade Organization does not see it that way.Supachai Panitchpakdi says one-third of all economic growth in the United States since 1990 resulted from international trade.

  Mister Supachai says training and education can create new opportunities for workers.He says exports have helped create five-million new jobs in America in the last ten years.He says those jobs pay ten-percent above the average.

(1)

Why does America move their jobs to some other countries?

[  ]

A.

American workers can't do the job.

B.

American employers want to save the cost.

C.

Workers in other countries are more experienced

D.

America wants to help other countries.

(2)

What is the subject talked about in the passage?

[  ]

A.

American Outsourcing.

B.

The Coming American Election.

C.

American International Trade.

D.

American Economic Growth.

(3)

According to the passage, we know that most economists think ________.

[  ]

A.

outsourcing should be stopped

B.

American election has nothing to do with outsourcing

C.

it will be good to move jobs outside in the long run

D.

it doesn't make any sense to do international trade

(4)

What does the underlined word “condemn”(in Paragraph 8)mean?

[  ]

A.

Praise.

B.

Support.

C.

Criticize.

D.

Doubt.

(5)

According to Mister Supachai, what can America do to create more job opportunities?

[  ]

A.

To stop outsourcing.

B.

To carry out training and education for the workers.

C.

To increase more money in the field of manufacturing.

D.

To stop international trade.

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