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What Type Are You?

  Is human blood all the same?"Yes, "you may say, "It's all red."

  Well, it's not as simple as you might think.

  Blood is made up of different parts, such as red blood cells(细胞), white blood cells, and platelets(血小板).

  Two chemical molecules(分子)on the red blood cells make people's blood different.Scientists mark one molecule "A" and the other molecule "B".

  According to which and how many molecules are on the red cell, scientists divide blood into four types:A, B, AB and O.

  Your blood type will stay the same through your whole life.

  Scientists have been wondering if there are some links between people's blood type and their personalities, but they don't know for sure yet.

  But some say that people with the same blood type may have things in common.

  What's your blood type?Do you have family members or friends who are the same type as you?Read the following.Are you like this?

  People with type A:They look peaceful from the outside.But they ask too much of themselves that they may be very nervous inside.They get happy or sad easily.Sometimes they are shy but always very careful.They can easily win people's trust.

  People with type B:They have strong minds.Once they start a task, they don't give up easily.They'll try their best to finish it and do it well.Type B people always try to make themselves different from others.They want to do things in their own way.

People with type O:They're open and good at making friends.They always start tasks but don't always finish them.They have lots of new ideas and love to be the center of attention.They always strongly believe in themselves.

  People with type AB:They are maybe the strangest among all blood types.They can be both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time!They are responsible(负责的)and always ready to help others.

(1)

What is blood made up of?

[  ]

A.

Red blood cells.

B.

White blood cells.

C.

Platelets.

D.

All of the above.

(2)

Which is NOT true according to the text?

[  ]

A.

Two chemical molecules on the red blood cells make people's blood different.

B.

Based on the number of molecules on the red blood cells, blood is divided into four types:A, B, AB, O.

C.

Our blood type will stay the same our whole life.

D.

Surely there are some links between people's blood type and their personalities.

(3)

Which of the following is the characteristics of people with blood type B?

①peaceful outside but nervous outside

②have strong minds and never give up easily

③win people's trust easily

④unique way of doing things

⑤be creative and confident

⑥mixed personalities

[  ]

A.

①②

B.

②④

C.

②⑥

D.

④⑤

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In some countries in which there is very little rain at any time, the farmers have to irrigate their fields. Irrigation is easy enough if there is a great river near the crops, and if there is plenty of water in it. Canals carry the river water to the fields when necessary. In some seasons there may be too much water in the river, and the water may flood all the land near it. At other times the river water may not be enough for all the farmers, and then it will be difficult to irrigate the fields.?

To prevent these difficulties, a dam may be built across the river. This will store water for dry seasons, and in wet seasons it will prevent the flooding of the land. A great lake will, no doubt, be formed behind the dam, and this may mean that houses and fields will be covered with water. Most people will accept that and will be ready to move to other places. Then the country can have the right amount of water at all times; more crops will be grown, there will be more food for everyone, and there will be no more floods.?

We cannot use sea water for irrigation; the salt will not allow the crops to grow. Fresh water is always needed, and it is very difficult and costly to make fresh water from sea water. This is done in a few countries, but the fresh water is for drinking. There is not enough at present for irrigation. Perhaps a scientist will one day invent a cheaper way of producing fresh water from the sea. If fresh water could be made cheaply, we could grow more food.?

1.It is easy for farmers to irrigate their fields when _____.?

a. there is a great river near the crops.? b. there is a lot of water that year?

c. there are many canals in the fields.? d. there is plenty of sea water in the country?

A. ab     B.abc?      C. bcd     D. abcd?

2. In order to keep the country having the right amount of water at all times, _____ should be built.

A. canals     B. dams?     C. factories     D. plants?

3. The main idea of the passage is that _____.

A. irrigation is the best way to produce more food for humans

B. many ways have been tried to save water?

C. irrigation is necessary for farmers to have a good harvest ?

D. scientists should try their best to make sea water fresh to meet the needs of society?

4. Which of the following is right?

A. Sea water can be used to irrigate the fields.?

B. Scientists have found ways to take fresh water out of sea water.?

C. It seems that water plays little role in producing crops.?

D. Farmers use canals to irrigate their crops.?

 

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