摘要:I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has 21 me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earliest 22 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the 23 when you say `I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look the person in the 24 , so he’ll know you 25 it. My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 26 apology: it must be direct. You must never 27 to be doing something else. You do not 28 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 29 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 30 . You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 31 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 32 . One of the important things you should do for an 33 apology is readiness to 34 the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 35 for the other person to 36 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 37 about themselves. That, after all, is the 38 of every apology. It 39 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s 40 encourages others to take their share of the blame. 21. A. provided B. mixed C. compared D. treated 22. A. dreams B. courses C. memories D. ideas 23. A. side B. ground C. wall D. bottom 24. A. mind B. soul C. face D. eye 25. A. imagine B. enjoy C. mean D. regret 26. A. useful B.successful C.equal D.basic 27. A. pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect 28. A. hold on B.put away C.look through D.pick up 29. A. poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower 30. A. fault B.reason C.result D.duty 31. A. cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly 32. A. manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles 33. A. active B.effective C.extra D.easy 34. A. raise B.perform C.admit D.bear 35. A. situation B.need C.sign D.room 36. A. advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame 37. A. wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer 38. A. purpose B.method C.end D.advantage 39. A. cares B.matters C.depends D.remains 40. A. facts B.states C.rights D.actions

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More and more people think it necessary to study in an English-speaking country and it didn’t take long at all for me to decide to come and study in UK.

Having been in the school for 2 months, I’m getting used to school life, and I am starting to make the most of my time in here. School starts at 9 o’clock every morning, and every Monday, Wednesday and Friday we have long days, in which we have 9 lessons and school finishes at 4 o’clock. Every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturdays we have short days, in which we have only 6 lessons and finish at 1 o’clock. After lessons, we have two hours of activity time, when you can choose from a wide range of activities, including all the major sports, such as rugby and football, and also the minor sports such as basketball and tennis.

As a boarder( 寄宿者),the quality of food is something I consider very important, and Merchiston has not let me down. The school kitchens are run by a professional food company, and the quality of food is very excellent and also they take the healthy diet very seriously: I remember once I was once asked to take more salad for my meal by a member of the kitchen staff(员工) for I didn’t have enough vegetables. This brings another point of being a boarder: you need to learn how to look after yourself and be responsible(负责) for yourself. One of the huge advantages of being a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school, which means we don’t have to pull ourselves out of bed as early as the day pupils!

1.The passage mainly tells us about _______.

A.the author’s school life in the UK as a boarder.

B.the author’s opinion of the school life in the UK.

C.the differences in school life between China and UK.

D.the boarder life in a Britain middle school.

2.According to the second paragraph, we can learn that the author _________ .

A.has not enough time to study              B.likes to play tennis and basketball

C.went to the school two months ago          D.finishes school at 4 o’clock

3.How many lessons do the students have every week in this school?

A.15               B.45               C.27               D.18

4.The underlined words “let me down” in the last paragraph means _______.

A.made me disappointed                   B.made me pleased   C.encouraged me  D.amazed me

5.As a boarder in the school, the author ___________ .

A.is not used to the food there               B.has learned to have healthy diets

C.is specially taken good care of              D.sleep as much as the day pupils

 

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David和几位同学正在进行一项“企业家成功秘诀调查”。他们将采访几位企业家。A-F是他们拟定的采访话题。阅读下面刊登在Entrepreneur(《企业家》)杂志上5位企业家的成功感言,为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象。(采访话题中有一项是多余选项)。

A. What comes first, the customer or the profit?

B. How important is an entrepreneur’s ambition to his/her company’s growth?

C. How does an entrepreneur make use of his/her advantages?

D. Why do successful entrepreneurs seem to enjoy their work?

E. What attitude should an entrepreneur have toward his/her social responsibilities?

F. As an entrepreneur, how do you deal with dishonesty in doing business?

1.Sheri Poe

Ryka Inc.

Since I started this company in my kitchen seven years ago. I always dreamt of what it would be some day. Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times. To get the kind of success that you want, you need to dream big. That’s the starting point. Every success story begins with big dreams. You need to have big dreams for yourself, like being somebody rich, famous or fulfilled. You need to have a clear goal of what you want to achieve.

Also, I think it’s really important that the people you’re working with are as committed to the same goal as you are, so you can support each other and keep each other dynamic.

2.Anita Roddick

The Body Shop Inc.

In America, we have a shop in Harlem where 50 percent of the profits go into the community development, and the other 50 percent go toward the funding of a similar shop elsewhere in the United States. The pride that shop brings to the staff and local people inspired me.

What The Body Shop does successfully is use our facilities in the street and shopping centers to talk about real human issues like AIDS, recycling, human rights, and community service or to encourage people to speak out against anything they consider to be unjust. Knowing our products are symbols of social change is really encouraging.

3.Richard Melman

Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises

A number of years ago, I was interviewed by someone who was writing a book on enterprises. He asked me, “What’s the opposite of work?” I answered, “Lazy.” He started laughing and said, “Believe it or not, a lot of entrepreneurs say the same thing.”

The average person thinks the opposite of work is play, but to an entrepreneur, work is play. I think it all adds up to having fun. It’s fun to create, it’s fun to entertain, and it’s fun to make people happy with our service. When it stops being fun, I’ll stop doing it.

4.Frank Toskan

Make-Up Art Cosmeties (M.A.C)

One of the nicest things anyone ever said to me was, “I hate makeup, but I love M.A.C.” That’s what moves me on. Even people who don’t wear makeup can appreciate our company, what it stands for, its values, and the way we do business.

We work from an inverted (颠倒的) pyramid, where the customers are always at the top. Our customers inspire me and keep me going. They and our staff, not money, make me enthusiastic. If I had stayed in this business just for the money, I would have closed down years ago.

5.Kenneth Cole

Kenneth Cole Productions Inc.

You can’t be everything to everybody. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. To be effective, you need to identify your strengths and concentrate on them. You’ll become more successful if you are able to channel your efforts to areas that you do best. In business, for example, if you know you are good at marketing, then give it full play. Seek help or assistance in areas that you may be poor at, such as accounting or bookkeeping. To turn your weakness into strength, consider taking hands-on learning or training.

 

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三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
When I get off the bus, I’m usually greeted by the sounds of news on CNN. My father welcomes me, and I help him with the usual things—changing the channel and some other tasks. My father has a disease that makes him unable to walk. Despite his disability, my father has always been my role model.
In my first year at middle school, my grades slipped greatly. My father told me I could improve. I currently maintain a B plus average, and he confidently supports me in all my academic efforts. He is against violence to the best of his ability. Love is his most important tool,and he makes sure we know that violence is never the answer.
He urges me not to fear,but to believe in what I think is right.“No matter what anyone tells me,”he says,“I believe what I choose. If someone is discriminating against you for who you are, they don’t deserve your time.”My friends are the most caring people I’ve met, because I realize that they don’t judge me, and they like me as I am.
I’ve always found it strange that people pity me because of my father’s condition. He’s not inferior(次于) to anyone. His disease doesn’t hold him back. He’s normal person.
When I see disabled people out in public, I consider them equal to any other individual. No one is superior to anyone for any physical reason. I’ve known that from that day on, thanks to my dad.
“Anything else?”I’ll ask.
“No, that’s fine.”
As I walk to my room, I think my dad who teaches me the most important things I’ll ever need to know. My father is in no way inferior to anyone else. If anything, he’s even better.
【小题1】
According to the passage,we learn that the author’s father is_________.

A.kind but sort of strictB.disabled but optimistic
C.independent but violentD.full of love but lacks confidence
【小题2】
It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that the author’s father gives him some advice on
_________.
A.how to make friendsB.how to help the disabled
C.how to learn from failureD.how to improve his studies
【小题3】
.When the author sees disabled people in public,he feels_________.
A.embarrassedB.sorryC.naturalD.uncomfortable
【小题4】
What can we learn from the passage?
A.The author is proud of his father.
B.The author is likely to be taken in by his friends.
C.The author encourages his father to do things himself.
D.The author is looked down upon because of him disabled father.

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I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has   36  me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earlier   37 , my mother was telling me “Don’t watch the   38  when you say, ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look at the person in the   39 , so he’ll know you   40  it.”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n)   41  apology: It must be direct. You must never   42  to be doing something else. You do not   43  a pile of letters while apologizing to a person   44   in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your   45 . You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat   46 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad   47 .
One of the important things we should do for an   48  apology is a readiness to   49  the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no   50  for the other person to   51  us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling   52  about themselves. That , after all, is the   53  of every apology. It   54  little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault. Answering for one’s   55  encourages others to take their share of the blame.

【小题1】
A.providedB.mixedC.comparedD.treated
【小题2】
A.dreams B.coursesC.memoriesD.ideas
【小题3】
A.side B.groundC.wallD.bottom
【小题4】
A.mindB.soul C.faceD.eye
【小题5】
A.imagineB.enjoy C.mean D.regret
【小题6】
A.useful B.successful C.equal D.basic
【小题7】
A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect
【小题8】
A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pick up
【小题9】
A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower
【小题10】
A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty
【小题11】
A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly
【小题12】
A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles
【小题13】
A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy
【小题14】
A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear
【小题15】
A.situation B.need C.sign D.room
【小题16】
A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame
【小题17】
A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer
【小题18】
A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage
【小题19】
A.caresB.matters C.depends D.remains
【小题20】
A.facts B.states C.rights D.actions

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第二节: Bryan、Olga、Scott、Anna 和David正在进行一项“企业家成功秘诀调查”。他们将采访几位企业家。第61-65题是他们拟定的采访话题。阅读下面刊登在Entrepreneur(《企业家》)杂志上6位企业家的成功感言(A.B.C.D.E和F),为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

1.Bryan: What comes first, the customer or the profit?

2.Olga: How important is an entrepreneur’s ambition to his/her company’s growth?

3.Scott: How does an entrepreneur make use of his/her advantages?

4.Anna: Why do successful entrepreneurs seem to enjoy their work?

5.David: What attitude should an entrepreneur have toward his/her social responsibilities?

A

Sheri Poe

Ryka Inc.

Since I started this company in my kitchen seven years ago. I always dreamt of what it would be some day. Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times .To get the kind of success that you want, you need to dream big .That’s the starting point, Every success story begins with big dreams. You need to have big dreams for yourself, like being somebody rich, famous or fulfilled .You need to have a clear goal of what you want to achieve.

Also, I think it’s really important that the people you’re working with are as committed to the same goal as you are, so you can support each other and keep each other energetic.

B

Anita Roddick

The Body Shop Inc.

In America, we have a shop in Harlem where 50 percent of the profits go into the community development, and the other 50 percent go toward the funding of a similar shop elsewhere in the United States. The pride that shop brings to the staff and local people inspired me.

What The Body Shop does successfully is use our facilities in the street and shopping centers to talk about real human issues like AIDS. recycling, human rights, and community service or to encourage people to speak out against anything they consider to be unjust. Knowing our products are symbols of social change is really encouraging.

C

Ben Cohen

Ben &Jerry’s Homemade Inc.

I’m energized by the people I work with. I’m very relationship-driven, which a think is different from most entrepreneurs. I’m inspired by doing things that are not normal and that most people think don’t fit into the business world or don’t make any sense.

In business, you are judged by the company you keep—from your management team, board of directors, and strategic partners. Maybe the lady you met in a trade association meeting can help you secure funding, or the gentleman at a conference can provide you with management advice.

D

Richard Melman

Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises

A. number of years ago, I was interviewed by someone who was writing a book on enterprises. He asked me. ”What’s the opposite of work?” I answered. ”Lazy” He started laughing and said, ” Believe it or not, a lot of entrepreneurs say the same thing.”

The average person thinks the opposite of work is play, but to an entrepreneur, work is play. I think it all adds up to having fun. it’s fun to create; it’s fun to entertain, and it’s fun to make people happy with our service. When it stops being fun. I’ll stop doing it.

E

Frank Toskan

Make-Up Art Cosmetics(M.A.C)

One of the nicest things anyone ever said to me was, “I hate makeup, but I love M.A.C.” That’s what moves me on. Even people who don’t wear makeup can appreciate our company, what it stands for, its values, and the way we do business.

We work from an inverted pyramid, where the customers are always at the top, Our customers inspire me and keep me going. They and our staff, not money, make me enthusiastic. If I had stayed in this business just for the money, I would have closed down years ago.

F

Kenneth Cole

Kenneth Cole Productions Inc.

You can’t be everything to everybody. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. To be effective, you need to identify your strengths and concentrate on them, you’ll become more successful if you are able to channel your efforts to areas that you do best. In business, for example, if you know you are good at marketing, then give, I full play. Seek help or assistance in areas that you may be poor at, such as accounting or bookkeeping. To turn your weakness into strength, consider taking hands-on learning or training.

 

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