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In the spring of 1963 King was in Birmingham, Alabama, leading a struggle for jobs for 1 and for African - Americans to be 2 at“ 3 Only”restaurants. When the police turned vicious (['viM+s]adj. 凶猛的) dogs and fire hoses (水龙带) on the 4 , they were 5 on TV screens all over the country. 6 was outrage ['autreid{]n. (愤怒). It 7 when the police arrested king 8 many children shown being beaten as they were dragged off to prison.
In the 9 , King wrote a letter from Birmingham Jail. He 10 out that there was a 11 to obey just laws, 12 there was also a duty not to obey unjust laws. He quoted ([kw+ut]vt. 引用) the Roman Catholic Saint Augustine: “An unjust law is no law 13 ”He added that peaceful protest ([pr+'test]n. 抗议) was needed because “we know through painful 14 that freedom is never voluntarily given…it must be 15 …”
The letter from Birmingham Jail drew wide 16 .Civil rights leaders agreed that there should be a protest 17 on Washington, D. C. to demand a federal law that would 18 the role of blacks as second class 19 .They named Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. the main speaker 20 the rally (['r$li]n. 集会) to follow. And so it was that 250, 000 people 21 under the hot August sun in front of the Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 22 to hear him.
“I have a 23 ,”the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. had said on the greatest of days in 24 in 1963. Dr King was dead, but his dream will 25 be.
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完形填空
In the spring of 1963 King was in Birmingham, Alabama, leading a struggle for jobs for 1 and for African - Americans to be 2 at“ 3 Only”restaurants. When the police turned vicious (['viM+s]adj. 凶猛的) dogs and fire hoses (水龙带) on the 4 , they were 5 on TV screens all over the country. 6 was outrage ['autreid{]n. (愤怒). It 7 when the police arrested king 8 many children shown being beaten as they were dragged off to prison.
In the 9 , King wrote a letter from Birmingham Jail. He 10 out that there was a 11 to obey just laws, 12 there was also a duty not to obey unjust laws. He quoted ([kw+ut]vt. 引用) the Roman Catholic Saint Augustine: “An unjust law is no law 13 ”He added that peaceful protest ([pr+'test]n. 抗议) was needed because “we know through painful 14 that freedom is never voluntarily given…it must be 15 …”
The letter from Birmingham Jail drew wide 16 .Civil rights leaders agreed that there should be a protest 17 on Washington, D. C. to demand a federal law that would 18 the role of blacks as second class 19 .They named Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. the main speaker 20 the rally (['r$li]n. 集会) to follow. And so it was that 250, 000 people 21 under the hot August sun in front of the Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 22 to hear him.
“I have a 23 ,”the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. had said on the greatest of days in 24 in 1963. Dr King was dead, but his dream will 25 be.
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Malaysia’s Prime Minister, Mahathir Mohamad has been retired. But he didn’t go quietly. In his final speech, he blamed the Jewish people for the problems between Israel and the Palestinians.
“The Jews have taken land of the Muslims,” he said. “What if part of America was given to the Jews as Israel? Would the Americans let it happen? Of course not.”
His words angered many western governments, but Mahathir doesn’t care. “I like to speak my mind,” the 77-year-old explained. “Sometimes people don’t like it. But that is what leadership is all about.”
Loved by some and disliked by others, his 22 years in power have seen great changes in Malaysia. He has taken it from being one of Asia’s poorest countries to the world’s 18th largest trading nation. It is also a peaceful country with native Malaysians living alongside minority groups. Chinese make up a quarter of the population, while a further 7.4 percent are of Indian origin. Teenage girls wearing Muslim① headscarves happily walk around large stores as ethnic Chinese play mah-jong② in nearby cafes.
But Mahathir has made enemies at home and abroad and some people will be glad he has gone. The US was unhappy when he often blamed it for globalization. Meanwhile, critics say that he has limited the freedom of the Malaysian people in order to stay in control of the country. Despite this, he is a hero to leaders in Southeast Asia as well as those in the Islamic③ world. “He marked out the path to success for developing nations in the region to follow,” said Thai President Thaksin Shinawatra.
Now he just wants to enjoy his retirement and insists that he will not take on a special role in government. “I’m a nobody,” he said. But many Malaysians do not agree with this.
Notes:
① Muslim adj. 穆斯林的
② mah-jong n. 麻将
③ Islamic adj. 伊斯兰教的
Choose the best answers according to the above:
- 1.
What does Mahathir probably mean by saying “But that is what leadership is all about.”?
- A.The Jews have taken land of the Muslines by strong power of their leadership.
- B.America should give part of its land to Israel though its leadership is powerful.
- C.Leadership has the obligation to speak up what you think is right or wrong.
- D.As a leader of a country, you have the right to teach those in other countries what to do and how.
- A.
- 2.
Which is NOT true about the following?
- A.Malaysia was no longer poor after Mahathir came into power.
- B.Malaysia is a country with natives and other minorities like Jews living alongside
peacefully. - C.Malaysia developed a lot within Mahathir’s power but freedom of Malaysians was
limited. - D.Mahathir’s role in the world is both a hero to leaders in Southeast Asia but also a possible enemy of some countries.
- A.
- 3.
The best title of this passage would be _________.
- A.A Religion Enthusiast
- B.Mahathir’s Political Policy
- C.Mahathir Is Malaysia
- D.Hero of the World
- A.
Malaysia’s Prime Minister, Mahathir Mohamad has been retired. But he didn’t go quietly. In his final speech, he blamed the Jewish people for the problems between Israel and the Palestinians.
“The Jews have taken land of the Muslims,” he said. “What if part of America was given to the Jews as Israel? Would the Americans let it happen? Of course not.”
His words angered many western governments, but Mahathir doesn’t care. “I like to speak my mind,” the 77-year-old explained. “Sometimes people don’t like it. But that is what leadership is all about.”
Loved by some and disliked by others, his 22 years in power have seen great changes in Malaysia. He has taken it from being one of Asia’s poorest countries to the world’s 18th largest trading nation. It is also a peaceful country with native Malaysians living alongside minority groups. Chinese make up a quarter of the population, while a further 7.4 percent are of Indian origin. Teenage girls wearing Muslim① headscarves happily walk around large stores as ethnic Chinese play mah-jong② in nearby cafes.
But Mahathir has made enemies at home and abroad and some people will be glad he has gone. The US was unhappy when he often blamed it for globalization. Meanwhile, critics say that he has limited the freedom of the Malaysian people in order to stay in control of the country. Despite this, he is a hero to leaders in Southeast Asia as well as those in the Islamic③ world. “He marked out the path to success for developing nations in the region to follow,” said Thai President Thaksin Shinawatra.
Now he just wants to enjoy his retirement and insists that he will not take on a special role in government. “I’m a nobody,” he said. But many Malaysians do not agree with this.
Notes:
Muslim adj. 穆斯林的
mah-jong n. 麻将
Islamic adj. 伊斯兰教的
Choose the best answers according to the above:
What does Mahathir probably mean by saying “But that is what leadership is all about.”?
A. The Jews have taken land of the Muslines by strong power of their leadership.
B. America should give part of its land to Israel though its leadership is powerful.
C. Leadership has the obligation to speak up what you think is right or wrong.
D. As a leader of a country, you have the right to teach those in other countries what to do and how.
Which is NOT true about the following?
A. Malaysia was no longer poor after Mahathir came into power.
B. Malaysia is a country with natives and other minorities like Jews living alongside
peacefully.
C. Malaysia developed a lot within Mahathir’s power but freedom of Malaysians was
limited.
D. Mahathir’s role in the world is both a hero to leaders in Southeast Asia but also a possible enemy of some countries.
The best title of this passage would be _________.
A. A Religion Enthusiast B. Mahathir’s Political Policy
C. Mahathir Is Malaysia D. Hero of the World
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