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Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take measures now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
1. Water
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon(加仑) of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
2. Food
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3. Torch(手电筒) and spare batteries (电池)
Keep a torch beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks(泄露).Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
4. Clothes
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
【小题1】Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
| A.Because earthquakes can be known before they happen. |
| B.Because earthquakes take place without warning. |
| C.Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood. |
| D.Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes. |
| A.powdered milk | B.fresh vegetables | C.dried fruits | D.canned juices |
| A.we need to prepare some supplies only at home |
| B.a telephone is the most important prepared thing |
| C.after earthquakes you’d better use torch first but not matches |
| D.clothes are used to protect your head |
| A.some warm clothes and bedding supplies | B.some hot water |
| C.some batteries | D.some torches |
完形填空
Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago some policemen at Brighton were very 1 .There had been 2 serious accidents 3 by drivers driving too fast. The police started to set up a speed trap (速度监测站). They measured 4 of 88 yards on straight road and watched to see 5 a car took 6 that far. They knew that if a car took 7 six seconds, it was travelling faster than the 8 limit of 30 miles an hour.
When the policemen were ready, they hid 9 a fence and started to time 10 cars. During their first half hour, they caught five drivers. The policemen wrote 11 the number of each car and the name and 12 of the driver. But for the next half hour the policemen didn't see anybody 13 too fast. They thought that this was very 14 One of them drove a quarter of mile along the road and saw two students 15 on the grass. They were holding 16 a sheet of cardboard so that drivers could see it. On the notice one of the students 17 : “Danger Speed Trap.”
The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined (罚款) 5 18 to stop the policemen 19 the drivers who were 20 the law.
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完形填空
We are often warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 1 will never return. I think it quite 2 . What does time look 3 ? Nobody knows, and we can't see it or touch it and no amount of money can buy it. Time is abstract, so we have to 4 it.
Time passes very quickly. 5 students say they don't have 6 time to review their lessons. It is 7 they don't know how to make 8 of their time. They waste it in going to theaters or parks, and 9 other useless things. Why do we study every day? Why do we work? Why do most people have to take buses instead of walking? The answer is very 10 . We wish to save time because time is priceless.
Today we are 11 in the twenty-first century. We 12 time as life. When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is short, we must 13 our time and energy to study so that we may be able to serve the people well in the future . laziness is the 14 of time, far it not only brings us 15 , but also does other 16 to us. If it is 17 for us to do our work today, 18 us do it today and not 19 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more 20 .
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完形填空Tolstoy, the great Russian writer, liked to walk about in a railway station near his home. One day when he was walking up and down 1 usual, looking at people getting on and off the 2 , he heard a lady 3 after him:“Hey, you old fellow, go and fetch my handbag in the 4 room which I 5 there.”
Tolstoy 6 there. He picked the bag 7 and walked quickly along the platform At 8 same time the lady was waiting beside the carriage, looking 9 . When at 10 the old man gave the bag back to her, she opened it to 11 sure nothing was 12 . “Good, old man,” said the woman. “You are just as quick as I can 13 . Here you are.” She gave a copper win to him. Tolstoy accepted the coin and put it into his pocket 14 a smile.
But the woman was petrified(发呆) when she heard that the old man was Tolstoy, the 15 of the great novel WAR AND PEACE. She 16 to Tolstoy and stammered(口吃), “Oh, excuse me… Oh, how silly I was to 17 you for a porter. Please throw back that coin 18 you forgive me.”
“Oh, madam. Why? You have done 19 wrong.” Tolstoy laughed, “My work deserved the tip, so I'll 20 it. Thank you, madam!”
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A young Scottish lady, like a lot of teens today, got tired of home. The daughter objected to her family’s 【小题1】 lifestyle and said, “I don’t want your God. I am leaving!” She left home. Before long, she was disappointed and unable to find a job, so she took to the streets to do everything she could to 【小题2】 . Many years passed by, her father died, her mother grew 【小题3】 , and the daughter became more and more stubborn in her way of life.
No 【小题4】 was made between mother and daughter during these years. The mother, having heard of her daughter’s whereabouts, went to the poor part of the city in 【小题5】 of her daughter. She stopped at 【小题6】 of the rescue missions(收容所) with a simple speech. “Would you allow me to 【小题7】 this picture?” It was a picture of the smiling, gray-haired mother with a handwritten 【小题8】 at the bottom: “I love you still … come home!”
One day the daughter wandered into a rescue mission for a hot meal. She sat 【小题9】 listening to the service, all the while letting her 【小题10】 wander over to the bulletin board. There she saw the picture and thought, could that be my mother?
She couldn’t 【小题11】 until the service was over. She stood and went to look. It was her mother, and there were those words, “I love you still … come home!” 【小题12】 she stood in front of the picture, she wept. It was too 【小题13】 to be true.
It was night, but she was so 【小题14】 by the message that she started walking home. 【小题15】 the time she arrived it was early in the morning. She was afraid and 【小题16】 her way timidly. As she knocked, the door 【小题17】 open on its own. She thought someone must broken into the house. Concerned for her mother’s 【小题18】 , the young girl ran to the bedroom and shook her mother awake and said, “It’s me! It’s me! I’m home!”
The mother couldn’t believe her eyes. They fell into each other’s 【小题19】 . The daughter said, “I was so worried and thought someone had broken in.” The mother replied gently, “No, dear. From the day you left, that door has never been 【小题20】 .”
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