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第四部分: 书面表达(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 填空 ( 共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76--85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语, 并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
In many English homes four meals are served; they are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. These are the meals that are served in the homes of people who are well to do.
Breakfast may be served any time for seven to nine. It consist of porridge, bacon and eggs (boiled or fried), butter toast or bread-and-butter with marmalade (酸果酱). Instead of bacon and eggs, fish may be served. Either tea or coffee is drunk at breakfast.
Lunch comes at about one o’clock. It generally consists of cold meat (left over from yesterday’s dinner), potatoes, and salad. After that there is bread or biscuits and cheese. Most people drink water at lunchtime; some drink beer or wine. It is not the custom to drink the spirits (烈性酒) like whisky or brandy even wealthy homes in the middle of the day.
Afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling them that you are coming. Each person has a cup and saucer, a spoon and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, and then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.
Dinner is the most substantial (丰盛的) meal of the day and is a very formal meal. Many people even wear special clothes for dinner, so if you are asked out of dinner you must find out whether you are expected to wear a dinner suit; for you would feel very embarrassed if, when you go there, you were the only person in ordinary clothes. Dinner is generally served at about half past seven. All the members of the family sit down together and are on their best behavior. The head of the family sits at one end of the table; his wife sits at the other. If there is a guest, he generally sits in the place of honor, which is at the right of lady of the house. If there are several guests the most important is asked to sit there. During the meal conservation is carried on, you should try to get into the conversation with the person on your right or left, but you should not try to talk to someone who is a long way from you.
Title: 76._______________________
|
77. ___________ |
79. _____________ |
Food |
Drinks |
Notes |
|
Breakfast |
7 to 9 a.m. |
Porridge, bacon & eggs, etc |
83. ________________ |
|
|
Lunch |
80. _____________ |
Cold meat, potatoes, salad, bread, biscuits & cheese |
84. ________________
|
|
|
Afternoon tea |
4 to 5 p.m. |
82. ______________________ |
tea |
85. __________ |
|
78. ___________ |
81. _____________ |
|
|
Most formal |
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根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。
请把答案写在下边的横线上。
76. The ______ (平均) age of the students in the class is only fourteen.
77. He waved his cap to ______ (吸引) the rescue workers, but in vain.
78. Press the red ______ (按纽) in case you have any emergency.
79. Don’t be so ______ (贪心); Leave some food for the rest of us.
80. He has r______ out of food; his children are hungry.
81. We are o______ to play football in the street,because it’s very dangerous .
82. He devoted himself to helping ______ (智力地) disabled children in their education.
83. Opinions on the predict v______ from person to person.
84. ______ (扫视) at the title, and you can guess what the passage is about.
85. Our company aims at quality rather than ______(数量).
答案:
76. _________ 77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________
81. _________ 82. _________ 83. _________ 84. _________ 85. _________
查看习题详情和答案>>第四部分: 书面表达(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 填空 ( 共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76--85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语, 并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
In many English homes four meals are served; they are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. These are the meals that are served in the homes of people who are well to do.
Breakfast may be served any time for seven to nine. It consist of porridge, bacon and eggs (boiled or fried), butter toast or bread-and-butter with marmalade (酸果酱). Instead of bacon and eggs, fish may be served. Either tea or coffee is drunk at breakfast.
Lunch comes at about one o’clock. It generally consists of cold meat (left over from yesterday’s dinner), potatoes, and salad. After that there is bread or biscuits and cheese. Most people drink water at lunchtime; some drink beer or wine. It is not the custom to drink the spirits (烈性酒) like whisky or brandy even wealthy homes in the middle of the day.
Afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling them that you are coming. Each person has a cup and saucer, a spoon and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, and then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.
Dinner is the most substantial (丰盛的) meal of the day and is a very formal meal. Many people even wear special clothes for dinner, so if you are asked out of dinner you must find out whether you are expected to wear a dinner suit; for you would feel very embarrassed if, when you go there, you were the only person in ordinary clothes. Dinner is generally served at about half past seven. All the members of the family sit down together and are on their best behavior. The head of the family sits at one end of the table; his wife sits at the other. If there is a guest, he generally sits in the place of honor, which is at the right of lady of the house. If there are several guests the most important is asked to sit there. During the meal conservation is carried on, you should try to get into the conversation with the person on your right or left, but you should not try to talk to someone who is a long way from you.
Title: 76._______________________
| 77. ___________ | 79. _____________ | Food | Drinks | Notes |
| Breakfast | 7 to 9 a.m. | Porridge, bacon & eggs, etc | 83. ________________ |
|
| Lunch | 80. _____________ | Cold meat, potatoes, salad, bread, biscuits & cheese | 84. ________________ |
|
| Afternoon tea | 4 to 5 p.m. | 82. ______________________ | tea | 85. __________ |
| 78. ___________ | 81. _____________ |
|
| Most formal |
I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to take my daughter from school. Our plan was to go swimming together. I finished my work at 4 o’clock and then went to the post office. Then I stopped off at a shop in order to get some fresh fruit. We’d like to have some fruit after swimming.
I was driving along a high road on my way to my daughter’s school. Over my road was another road, which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way. I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat beside me and started to eat one.
Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. Then my car started to shake! I didn't know what was happening. Perhaps something had gone wrong with my car. I drove more slowly and then I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.
I found myself in the dark. I couldn't move. The bottom parts of both of my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I couldn't move them. All around me was quiet. But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I memorized what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.
For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of apples, so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken road. I called out, “I’m here!” when I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the side of the road near my car. “How are you doing?” he asked. “Not too bad, ”I said. “But my feet and legs feel as if they’re broken.”“We’ll have you out of there just as soon as we can.” They didn't get me out until the next morning. I had been in my car for fourteen hours.
【小题1】When the earthquake took place, the writer was .
| A.on his way to the post office | B.stopping off at a shop |
| C.doing some shopping | D.under a road built like a bridge |
| A.there was something wrong with his car | B.he ate apples as he drove |
| C.an earthquake happened | D.he drove too fast |
| A.When the earthquake happened, the writer was with his daughter together. |
| B.The writer’s legs and feet were badly wounded in the earthquake. |
| C.The writer was saved as soon as the stranger climbed up the road. |
| D.The writer was so frightened that he forgot everything that happened around him. |
a. A stranger climbed to the side of road near his car and asked how he was doing.
b. The writer finished his work.
c. He felt his car shaking on his way to his daughter’s school.
d. He bought some fresh fruit in a shop.
e. He was saved the next morning.
f. The writer found himself in the dark.
g. He went to the post office.
| A.b,g,d,c,f,a,e | B.b,d,c,g,f,a,e |
| C.d,b,c,f,g,a,e | D.c,a,f,g,b,d,e |
| A.a teacher of a school | B.a manager of a shop |
| C.a father of a girl | D.a worker of a post office |
The painter Georgia O’keeffe was born in Wisconsin in 1887 and grew up on her family’s farm. At seventeen she decided she wanted to be an artist and left the farm for schools in Chicago and New York, but she never lost her bond with the land. Like most painters, O’Keeffe painted the things that were most important to her, and nearly all her works are simplified portrayals of nature.
O’Keeffe became famous when her paintings were discovered and exhibited in New York by the photographer Levered Stieglitz, whom she married in 1924. During a visit to New York in 1929, O’Keeffe was so moved by the bleak(荒凉的) landscape and broad skies of the Western desert that she began to paint its images. Cows’ skulls and other bleached(变白的) bones found in the desert figured prominently(突出的) in her paintings. When her husband died in 1946, she moved to New Mexico permanently and used the horizon lines of the desert, colorful flowers, rocks, barren(贫瘠的) hills, and the sky as subjects for her paintings. Although O’Keeffe painted her best known works in the 1920’s, 1930’s and 1940’s, she continued to produce tributes(贡品、颂词) to the Western desert until her death in 1986.
O’Keeffe is widely considered to have been a pioneering American modernist painter. While most early modern American artists were strongly influenced by European art, O’Keeffe’s position was more independent. She established her own vision and preferred to view her painting as a private endeavor. Almost from the beginning, her work was more indentifiably American than that of her contemporaries in its simplified and idealized treatment of color, light, space, and natural forms.
Which of the following best tells what this passage is about ?
A. O’Keeffe was a distinctive modern American painter.
B. O’Keeffe was the best painter of her generation.
C. O’Keeffe liked to paint only what was familiar to her.
D. O’Keeffe used colors and shapes that are too reduced and simple.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an influence on O’Keeffe’s paintings ?
A. Her rural upbringing B. Her life in the West
C. The works of European artists D. The appearance of the natural landscape
Which of the following is most similar to O’Keeffe’s relationship with nature?
A. A photoghrapher’s relationship with a model.
B. A writer’s relationship with a publisher.
C. A student’s relationship with a teacher
D. A carpenter’s relationship with a hammer.
Why is O’Keeffe considered an artistic pioneer ?
A. Her work became influential in Europe.
B. She painted the American Southwest.
C. Her paintings had a definite American style.
D. She painted things that were familiar to her.
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