摘要: According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is . A. to write to the producer B. to quarrel with the manage C. to warn the seller that he or she will turn to the court or a consumers’ organization for help D. to collect several fighters to threaten the seller

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When a consumer finds that something he or she bought is faulty(假冒的) or in some other way does not live up to what the producer says for it, the first step is to present the warranty(保单),or any other records that might help, at the store of buying.In most cases, this action produces results.However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.

A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager.In general, the “higher up” the consumer takes him or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled.In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer’s favor, taking it as true that he or she has a just right.

Consumer should complain in person whenever possible, but if they can not get to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.

Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong with what was bought in question.If this can not be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, “the left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “This stereo(立体音响) — does not work.”

The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer, if so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible.But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result, the consumer can go a step further.He or she can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for protecting consumer’s rights.

1.To gain a relatively quick settlement of his problem, which one below is a consumer advised to complain to ______.

     A.the manager                                           B.the producer

       C.a shop assistant                                         D.a public organization

2.The most effective complaint about what was bought can be made by ______.

     A.asking politely to change it                        B.saying firmly it is of the poor quality

     C.writing to the producer directly                    D.explaining exactly what is wrong with it

3.The passage mainly informs us ______.

A.how to make the effective complaint

B.how to settle a consumer’s complaint

C.how to avoid buying something wrong

D.how to deal with complaints from consumer

4.According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is ______.

      A.to find the manager and reason with him

B.to write to the producer stating the problems

      C.to gather several fighters to threaten the seller

D.to warn the seller of reporting to a public organization

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阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

  When a consumer finds that something he or she bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to what the producer says for it, the first step is to present the warranty(保单), or any other records that might help, at the store of buying.In most cases, this action will produce results.However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.

  A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager.In general, the “higher up” the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled.In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, taking it as true that he or she has a just right.

  Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.

  Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong with what was bought in question.If this can't be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements.For example, “The left speaker doesn't work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “This tape recorder does not work.”

  The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer, if so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible.But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result, the consumer can take a step further.He can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights.

1.According to the passage, what should you do first when you find what you’ve bought has a fault in it?(No more than 15 words)

________________

2.Please explain the underlined word in English.(No more than 5 words)

________________

3.According to the author, what is the most effective compliant about what was bought?(No more than 15 words)

________________

4.What is the main idea of the passage?(No more than 10 words)

________________

5.According to the passage, what is the last way a consumer has to use?(No more than 20 words)

________________

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阅读理解

  Spending beyond one's means is becoming a national problem for Americans.Borrowing has become so easy that it takes great willpower for people to refuse it.“I received a number of gold MasterCard and gold Visa card offers in the mail during the past two months,” said one computer engineer at AT&T Bell Laboratories in Chicago.“I got three of them in one day last week.”

  Lenders are providing easy credit(信贷)for borrowers.Many banks now offer every borrower a great variety of credit, a service once offered almost only to big companies.Norwest Bank Minneapolis offers lending programs for cars and boats that can cut monthly payments nearly in half.Carmakers, too, are lengthening easier terms.Ford Motor Credit states that 45% of its recent lending has been for sixty months, rather than the thirty-six-month period that was usual before.

  The total consumer debt in the United States rose 173 percent between 1974 and 1984, as the debt for each man, woman, and child increased from $10,264 to $26,566.Huge debt now is present in our economy at all levels.As a nation, we are more than $7 trillion in debt, and the total keeps increasing astonishingly.

  As we have overborrowed , so have we overspent.In late 1986, the share of after-tax income that Americans saved sank below 2 percent for a short time, less than half the figure at which we saved only 10 years ago.Americans now are buying from foreigners between about $50 and $100 billion more Mercedes and Toyotas, Paris fashions, and tours to Europe than the Boeing 747s, agriculture machinery, or Kansas wheat that the foreigners bought from America The country could not produce and pay for all the things it wanted.

  To make a long story short, we Americans have serious problems in keeping down spending and keeping up personal savings It is high time for us American people to learn the basics of long-term money management.

(1)

According to the author, what causes Americans to overspend?

[  ]

A.

Buying a lot of foreign products.

B.

Easy management of their debts.

C.

Simple ways of borrowing money.

D.

Getting more extra money than before.

(2)

Ford Motor Credit lengthens 45% of its lending to 60 months in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

help more Americans to settle their debts

B.

encourage people to buy foreign cars

C.

make better use of its money

D.

attract more customers

(3)

According to the author, What can be a good way to deal with overborrowing ?

[  ]

A.

Teaching people how to manage money.

B.

Advising people on what to buy.

C.

Limiting the use of credit cards.

D.

Reducing average incomes.

(4)

In the passage, the author wants to tell us that ________

[  ]

A.

banks mustn't provide easy credit for borrowers.

B.

a healthy society has to learn to live within its means.

C.

People's income determines their money management.

D.

government should prevent people from overborrowing.

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When a consumer finds that something he or she bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to what the producer says for it, the first step is to present the warranty(保单),or any other records that might help, at the store of buying. In most cases, this action will produce results.

However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favour, taking it as true that he or she has a just right.
    Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.
    Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong with what was bought in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example,“The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “This stereo(立体音响) does not work.”.
    The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer, if so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result, the consumer can go a step further. He or she can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.


60. When a consumer finds what he bought has a fault in it, he should first _____________.
A. complain personally to the manager       B. show something provable in written form to the store
C. threaten to take the matter to court       D. writer a firm letter of complaint to the store
61. If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it's better to complain to ____________.
A. a shop assistant            B. the producer    C. a public organization            D. a store manager
62. The most effective complaint about what was bought can be made by ________.
A. showing the fault of it to the producer     B. saying firmly it is of poor quality
C. asking politely to change it                      D. explaining exactly what is wrong with it
63. The passage tells us______.
A. how to make the complaint have a good effect   B. how to settle a consumer's complaint
C. how to avoid buying something wrong              D. how to deal with complaints from consumers
64. According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is _______

A. to write to the producer                

B. to quarrel with the manager
C.to warn the seller to turn to the court or a public organization for help
D. to collect several fighters to threaten the seller

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阅读理解

  When a consumer finds that what she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty(保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase.In most cases, this action will produce results.However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.

  A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager.In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled.In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.

  Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.

  Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question.If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements.For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo(立体声音响)does not work."

  The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer.If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible.But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further.She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.

(1)

If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it's better to complain to ________.

[  ]

A.

a shop assistant

B.

the manufacturer

C.

the store manager

D.

a public organization

(2)

The most effective complaint can be made by ________.

[  ]

A.

showing the faulty item to the manufacturer

B.

explaining exactly what is wrong with the item

C.

saying firmly that the item is of poor quality

D.

asking politely to change the item

(3)

According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is ________.

[  ]

A.

to write to the producer

B.

to quarrel with the manager

C.

to collect several fighters to threaten the seller

D.

to threaten to take the seller to court

(4)

The passage tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item.

B.

how to settle a consumer's complaint about a faulty item

C.

how to avoid buying a faulty item

D.

how to deal with complaints from customers

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