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读写任务
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
No wonder English poses(构成)such a challenge to non-native speakers.This most global of languages has more words than any other, over 1 million according to the Global Language Monitor.Out of this number, the average American college student has mastered between 8,000-15,000.
Realizing that words are the building blocks of language, many Chinese students try hard to catch up.They make out long lists of words-often in alphabetical order-and simply memorize their definitions(释义)and Chinese meanings.
The bad news is that definition memorization does them little good when it comes to college entrance tests like the SATs.For these tests, a student needs to understand, not simply parrot words studied.
The good news is that there are better ways to build an academic English vocabulary.
Vocabulary learning system
The first thing to do is to develop an organized, but easy means of collecting and learning new words.We recommend a card system that includes the following information:
Word-Simple Definition in English-Phrase or Sentence-Related Words-Synonyms(同义词)and Antonyms(反义词)-with a Chinese translation on the reverse(背面)of the card.
The advantage of this system is that with a single card, a student can learn not just one word but a group of related words.
Keep your cards on a detachable(可分离的)metal ring, so you can carry them around and add to your collection daily.
[写作内容]
1.以约30词概括以上短文的主要内容:
2.然后以约120个词以“有什么记单词的好办法?”为主题写一篇短文,并包括如下要点:
1)举例说明你的英语老师教给你某种记忆单词的好方法;
2)说明好的记忆单词方法的重要性;
3)为应对高考你将如何加强单词记忆?
[写作要求]
1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称
America is growing older. Fifty - eight years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. To day, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect(影响)American society in many ways—education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society—one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior(行为) is suitable(合适)at various , ages.
A person s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29 - year - old university president or a 35 - year -old grandmother, or a 70 year - old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.
Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother— or my father— was at my age. ”No one says“Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.
It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America ________ .
A. has made people feel younger
B. has changed people’s social position
C. has changed people’s understanding of age
D. has slowed down the country’s social development
The underlined word “one” refers to ________ .
A. a society B. America
C. a place D. population
“Act your age” means people should ________ .
A. be active when they are old
B. do the right thing at the right age
C. show respect for their parents young or old
D. take more physical exercise suitable to their age
If a 25 - year - old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it ________ .
A. normal B. wonderful
C. unbelievable D. unreasonable
查看习题详情和答案>>America is growing older. Fifty - eight years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. To day, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect(影响)American society in many ways—education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society—one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior(行为) is suitable(合适)at various , ages.
A person s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29 - year - old university president or a 35 - year -old grandmother, or a 70 year - old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.
Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother— or my father— was at my age. ”No one says“Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.
67.It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America ________ .
A. has made people feel younger
B. has changed people’s social position
C. has changed people’s understanding of age
D. has slowed down the country’s social development
68.The underlined word “one” refers to ________ .
A. a society B. America
C. a place D. population
69.“Act your age” means people should ________ .
A. be active when they are old
B. do the right thing at the right age
C. show respect for their parents young or old
D. take more physical exercise suitable to their age
70.If a 25 - year - old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it ________ .
A. normal B. wonderful
C. unbelievable D. unreasonable
查看习题详情和答案>>为迎接2013年的达标校活动。学生会正举办以“How to behave well?”为主题的征文比赛,请你写一篇短文参赛。
提示:用第一人称来写,时态一般现在时。
1.我们要按时上学,不迟到;上课认真听讲,作业及时完成。2.以诚待人,对同学热情友好,相互帮助;对父母、老师尊重有礼貌。3.热爱校园,爱护花草树木,保持校园干净,不乱扔垃圾。 ……可适当调整或增加,不必逐句翻译。字数100左右。
behave :行为、表现
达标校: meet the Standard school
不乱扔垃圾: Don’t throw litter anywhere
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查看习题详情和答案>>
Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is 36 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane 37 night after night. One would
38 them to know their parts by heart and 39 have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.
A famous actor in a 41 successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat 42 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 43 the noble was expected to read the letter at each 44 ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.
One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 45 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 46 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler 47 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in
49 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50 to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is 51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52 that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my 53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s 54 ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 55 copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.
| 36.A. fortunate | B. unfortunate | C. happy | D. unhappy |
| 37.A. lines | B. words | C. plays | D. roles |
| 38.A. want | B. ask | C. expect | D. wish |
| 39.A. always | B. never | C. sometimes | D. often |
| 40.A. such | B. the thing | C. one | D. this |
| 41.A. highly | B. high | C. poorly | D. poor |
| 42.A. where | B. what | C. which | D. who |
| 43.A. Because | B. Even though | C. When | D. Though |
| 44.A. play | B. performance | C. role | D. case |
| 45.A. with | B. in | C. on | D. to |
| 46.A. pages | B. joke | C. lines | D. contents |
| 47.A. appeared | B. disappeared | C. came out | D. came in |
| 48.A. room | B. cell | C. stage | D. office |
| 49.A. English | B. French | C. order | D. full |
| 50.A. worded | B. surprised | C. anxious | D. afraid |
| 51.A. bright | B. dim | C. dark | D. out |
| 52.A. To see | B. To find | C. Seeing | D. Finding |
| 53.A. glasses | B. lines | C. light | D. letters |
| 54.A. surprise | B. satisfaction | C. anger | D. amusement |
| 55.A. usual | B. old | C. unusual | D. new |