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第二部分 阅读理解 (满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。 (每小题2分)
When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. They are part of Hollywood’s history. Today people make films in other places, too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special part in Los Angeles, California.
You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark (标记) in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.
In the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theatre. It is one of the biggest open-air theatres in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage (舞台). The designer (设计师) of the stage was a great American called Frank Lloyd Wright. You can listen to different kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.
1The best title for the article should be “____”.
A. The History of Hollywood B. Hollywood
C. Famous Films and Film Stars D. Famous Hollywood Sign
2 We learn from the reading that ____ .
A. Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles
B. Hollywood is now a place only for travelers
C. all the films are made In Hollywood
D. “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far away
3 The word “special” in the last sentence of the first paragraph means ____ .
A. unusual B. famous C. old D. new
4At the Hollywood Bowl ____ .
A. all postcards are made B. only 7000 people can get together
C. people can enjoy music D. you can hardly listen to all kinds of concerts
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“Look,it's Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱)because of the____on my head,it was____ horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class.
When I was just 20 months old,I suffered serious____ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was____ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks,while the doctors___ to save my life.“Holly's very____to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad.“But she'll be____ with scars on her head,and of course her hair won't grow there.”
As a child,I cared much about my scars ,so I____wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.____I didn't,people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me, they never____understood how it felt.
Then through the hospital I was____ to a children's burns camp,where children like me can get any help.There,I____14-year-old Stephanie,whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so __ that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn't____what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else,Holly,”she____me.“And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great ____ it!”For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something____.So weeks later,at my 13th birthday party,____by her bravery,I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to____away behind my scarf.
Now,I am____ of what I look like and much happier,because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.
1.A.hat? B.scarf? C.scars? D.cuts
2.A.still? B.just? C.never? D.seldom
3.A.hunger? B.cold? C.defeats? D.burns
4.A.rushed? B.led? C.invited? D.forced
5.A.learned? B.fought? C.returned? D.decided
6.A.happy? B.lucky? C.lonely? D.poor
7.A.pressed? B.occupied? C.left? D.painted
8.A.possibly? B.usually? C.finally? D.nearly
9.A.Although? B.Since? C.If? D.Before
10.A.correctly? B.roughly? C.easily? D.really
11.A.promoted? B.introduced? C.reported? D.carried
12.A.met? B.recognized
C.remembered? D.caught
13.A.honest? B.strong
C.active? D.young
14.A.write down? B.agree with
C.pass on? D.listen to
15.A.promised? B.encouraged
C.ordered? D.calmed
16.A.in? B.for? C.without? D.beyond
17.A.similar? B.strange?
C.hard? D.important
18.A.allowed? B.required? C.guided? D.inspired
19.A.hide? B.give? C.keep? D.put
20.A.sick? B.away? C.tired? D.proud
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Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend (保护) themselves by using both physical and chemical means.
Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.
Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animal's teeth.
Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar (毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar.
Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom (毒液) A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.
【小题1】To defend themselves, oak trees use________.
| A.chemical means | B.physical means |
| C.bitter chemicals | D.sandy materials |
| A.Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means. |
| B.Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar. |
| C.Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked. |
| D.Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away. |
| A.Plants and Animals |
| B.How Plants Defend Themselves |
| C.Attacks and Defenses |
| D.How Animals Eat Plant Leaves |
第二部分 阅读理解 (满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。 (每小题2分)
When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. They are part of Hollywood’s history. Today people make films in other places, too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special part in Los Angeles, Cali??fornia.
You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Holly??wood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark (标记) in Los Angeles. Many post??cards show this famous Hollywood land??mark.
In the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theatre. It is one of the biggest open-air theatres in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very dif??ferent stage (舞台). The designer (设计师) of the stage was a great American called Frank Lloyd Wright. You can listen to different kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.
1The best title for the article should be “____”.
A. The History of Hollywood B. Hollywood
C. Famous Films and Film Stars D. Famous Hollywood Sign
2 We learn from the reading that ____ .
A. Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles
B. Hollywood is now a place only for travelers
C. all the films are made In Hollywood
D. “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far away
3 The word “special” in the last sen??tence of the first paragraph means ____ .
A. unusual B. famous C. old D. new
4At the Hollywood Bowl ____ .
A. all postcards are made B. only 7000 people can get together
C. people can enjoy music D. you can hardly listen to all kinds of concerts
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