摘要:A. Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows (肘) next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm. Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use: ● power tools rather than having to use muscle power ● tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist to keep straight . This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s side ● tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes---remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men ● tools that do not press fingers between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area. 56. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Good Tool Design for Women B. Importance of Good Tool Design C. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection 57. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool? A. It’s kept close to the body. B. It fully uses muscle power. C. It makes users feel relaxed. D. It’s operated with less force . 58. What are the two figures used to show? A. The effective use of the tool. B. The way of operating the tool. C. The proper design of the handle. D. The purpose of bending the wrist. 59. In choosing tools for women, of the handle is the most important. A. the size B. the edge C. the shape D. the position B Empty Deserts In the 19th century Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing the “Great American Desert in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon. The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and in TV. In Arizona, man made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake. There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powell’s shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures, painted on the rocks. In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130 degrees. There is less than two inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America---- 925 meters below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat. Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Small insects, snakes and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live under ground and come out at night, when it is cool. Plants such as cacti need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with brilliant colors. 60. In the 19th century, Americans moved from the east to the west because they . A. enjoy the trip B. wanted to make their home there C. wanted to find new grassland there D. had no water to drink 61. From the passage, we can conclude that . A. the western desert is a good place for people to live in B. there is little water but there are many trees in the desert C. the desert is dangerous but it is full of life D. till now, people know little about the desert 62. If you want to find some old native American pictures painted on the rock you must go . A. on foot B. by boat C. by car D. by plane 63. In the 1800s many travelers died in Death Valley because of . A. illness B. high temperature C. cold weather D. poisonous water 64. In the desert, animals will die . A. if they move about B. if they cannot make holes underground C. if they come out at night D. if they drink much water

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Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘)next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.

Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:

●power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power

●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕)to keep straight (See figure 1). This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s side


Figure1. Bend the tool, not the wrist

●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm Hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.

●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.

60. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Good tool Design for Women                        B. Importance of Good Tool Design

C. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries           D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection

61. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?

A. It’s kept close to the body.                                   B. It fully uses muscle power.

C. It makes users feel relaxed.                           D. It’s operated with less force.

62. What is Figure 1 used to show?

A. The effective use of the tool.                         B. The way of operating the tool.

C. The proper design of the handle.                    D. The purpose of bending the wrist.

63. In choosing tools for women, _____of the handle is the most important.

A. the size             B. the edge            C. the shape           D. the position

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     Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘)next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.

     Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:

    ●power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power

     ●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕)to keep straight . This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s side

Figure1. Bend the tool, not the wrist

     ●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.

      ●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.

60. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Good Tool Design for Women                B. Importance of Good Tool Design

C. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries    D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection

61. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?

A. It’s kept close to the body.                            B. It fully uses muscle power.

C. It makes users feel relaxed.                        D. It’s operated with less force.

62. What is Figure 1 used to show?

A. The effective use of the tool.                  B. The way of operating the tool.

C. The proper design of the handle.                 D. The purpose of bending the wrist.

63. In choosing tools for women, _____of the handle is the most important.

A. the size             B. the edge            C. the shape           D. the position

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Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘)next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.

Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:

●power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power

●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕)to keep straight

 (See Figure 1). This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s side

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Figure l. Bend the tool, not the wrist

●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.

●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.

60.What is the best title for the passage?

       A.Good Tool Design for Women.

       B.Importance of Good Tool Design.

       C.Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries.

       D.Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection.

61.Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?

       A.It’s kept close to the body.                    B.It fully uses muscle power.

       C.It makes users feel relaxed                    D.It’s operated with less force.

62.What is Figure 1 used to show?

       A.The effective use of the tool.

       B.The way of operating the tool.

       C.The proper design of the handle.

       D.The purpose of bending the wrist.

63.In choosing tools for women, _________ of the handle is the most important.

       A.the size               B.the edge              C.the shape             D.the position

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Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘)next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.

Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:

●power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power

●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕)to keep straight (See figure 1). This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s side

Figure1. Bend the tool, not the wrist

●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm Hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.

●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.

1.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Good tool Design for Women

B. Importance of Good Tool Design

C. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries

D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection

2.Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?

A. It’s kept close to the body.

B. It fully uses muscle power.

C. It makes users feel relaxed.

D. It’s operated with less force.

3.What is Figure 1 used to show?

A. The effective use of the tool.

B. The way of operating the tool.

C. The proper design of the handle.

D. The purpose of bending the wrist.

4.In choosing tools for women, _____of the handle is the most important.

A. the size

B. the edge

C. the shape

D. the position

 

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Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward (别扭的) hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows (肘) next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.

Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:

power tools rather than having to use muscle power

tools with specially designed handles(把手) that allow the wrist (手腕) to keep straight (see the figures图形). This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s side

tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes---remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men

tools that do not press fingers (or flesh )between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.

56. Which is the best title for the passage?

Good Tool Design for Women          B. Importance of Good Tool Design

Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries   D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection

57. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?[]

It’s kept close to the body.              B. It fully uses muscle power.

It makes users feel relaxed.             D. It’s operated with less force.

58. What are the two figures(图形) used to show?

The effective use of the tool.            B. The way of operating the tool.

The proper design of the handle.         D. The purpose of bending the wrist.

59. In choosing tools for women, ________ of the handle is the most important.

   A. the size      B. the edge     C. the shape     D. the position

查看习题详情和答案>>

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