摘要: 风格,式样,作风,文体

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书面表达(满分15分)
最近,你校正在进行英语选修课报名,针对高一年级,学校列出了如下课程供大家选择:

选修课程
主要内容
Wildlife protection
1. 现状(猎杀无度、濒临灭绝等);
2. 具体措施(建保护区、普及宣传等)。
Festivals worldwide
1. 种类举例(季节性、宗教性、纪念性等);
2. 庆祝方式(聚会、游行、文体活动等)。
Healthy eating
1. 均衡饮食(多吃水果和蔬菜、减少脂肪和糖分的量等);
2. 食品安全
Music
1. 音乐的种类
2. 介绍一些著名的乐队 (乐队的形成、发展、主要特点等)
请以“My Favorite Course” 为题,选择其中的一门,用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文,发表在学校论坛里和大家一起分享。要求如下:
1. 简要概括课程内容;2. 谈谈你选择该课程的理由。
注意:文章的标题和开头已给出(不计词数)。
My Favorite Course
Of the four courses listed, I                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 

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  Is it possible that the people of the world today could agree upon a single international language that everyone would be able to speak and understand?

  In the United Nations there are five official languages-English, Chinese,

Russian, French and Spanish. How about making one of them into an international language? English has been worked on for this purpose. A basic word list of 850 English words named Basic English was made. These are the only verbs in the entire list,“come, go, give, keep, let, do, put, make, say, be, seem, may, will, have, send.”Writing in Basic English may require you to use a greater number of words-as in having to say“It came to my ears”instead of I heard-but you can still say anything you want to with just 850 different words and a few sufixes(后缀)and prefixes(前缀).This is a much smaller number of words to have to remember than the ordinary number offered to the students of a foreign language.

  But people have always had a need to do more than simply“Tell it as it is”. Language is for reporting not only one's work. For this, a language needs idioms, needs all kinds of grammar and style(文体)that show its history and development just as a person needs eyebrows(眉毛). Is there some special reason why our lips should be a different color from the rest of our face? Perhaps not, but this is how people-real people-are. For communication between people, languages of all kinds will remain to reflect(反映)the growth and soul of the societies that speak them.

(1) The phrase“tell it as it is”in the third paragraph means __________.

[  ]

A.people can use Basic English to say what they want to

B.people think Basic English can express what they see or hear

C.people say what they want to according to the fact

D.people tell something they like to

(2) If we write a composition in Basic English, it will be________.

[  ]

A.longer than usual

B.shorter than usual

C.hard for us to express what we want to

D.able to express ourselves in different style as we like to

(3) Which of the following Statements is NOT true?

[  ]

A.Basic English is easier for students to learn.

B.Languages are like mirrors which can reflect the growth of the mankind.

C.Grammar and idioms are still necessary for us when we are learning a language.

D.Basic English will take the place not only of Queen's English, but also of the other languages in the world.

(4) This passage begins with a question.According to the writer's opinion, the answer to the question may be _________.

[  ]

A.it will be possible in the future

B.it seems to be possible if people agree to use Basic English

C.it seems impossible that people can use a simple language to express them-selves in various lives

D.it is impossible except that five official UN languages are used at the same time

(5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.The words used in Basic English are strictly limited to 850, and nothing more.

B.Basic English is not a natural development of the English language.

C.Basic English can be used to express our thought easily.

D.Basic English seems not so easy to learn.

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Among various programs, TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is different in style(风格). But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.
Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”. The contents on his show are as surprising as can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people’s lives.
Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality(质量) of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.
Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.
Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show’s main viewers are middleclass Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and ability to deal with life’s tough problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. These are 18-to-21-year-olds whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex, money and drug. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned through the show’s exploitation.
【小题1】Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are ______.

A.more interesting.B.very popular.
C.more detailed.D.more formal.
【小题2】Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows ______.
A.remain interested in them.
B.are ready to face up to them.
C.remain cold to them.
D.are willing to get away from them.
【小题3】Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?
A.A new type of robot.B.Nation hatred(憎恨).
C.Family income planning.D.Street accident.
【小题4】We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ______.
A.have become the only ones of its kind.
B.exploit the weaknesses in human nature.
C.appear at different times of the day.
D.attract different people.

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“读书周”活动中我校英语网站以That is a good book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit.(好书开卷引人入胜,闭卷使人获益)为主题进行征文比赛。请以中学生的视角,结合你最喜欢的一本书写一篇120左右的参赛文章。
注意:①无须写标题;
②除诗歌外,文体不限;
③开头已给出,不得再抄写,不计入总词数;
④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
⑤词数为120左右。
I don't think I have read many books; nevertheless, I attach much importance to reading.      
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                             
                                                                              

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