摘要: Tell the students that titles and pictures provide clues that help them to understand the main ideas and guess the meaning of new words.

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In traditional education, the teacher may feel that the students are not very grown up.  1  , teachers are older than students, and they feel that students are young and do not know very much about the   2   The teachers feel that they   3   tell the students what to do most of the time, and that they must also make the students study specific things.In open   4  , however, the teacher’s feelings are very   5   These teachers feel that the students are   6   first, and students second.They expect the students to be responsible for the things they do, just as adults   7   A student’s ideas and feelings are just   8   the teacher’s.The teacher   9   the students to decide what they want to do, and does not make them study what they do not want to.The teacher lets them decide what to study and how much to study.It’s very important for the teacher to show how he or she   10   for the students.

(1)

[  ]

A.

Actually

B.

However

C.

Usually

D.

Therefore

(2)

[  ]

A.

school

B.

campus

C.

duty

D.

world

(3)

[  ]

A.

must

B.

can

C.

will

D.

may

(4)

[  ]

A.

society

B.

education

C.

thinking

D.

communication

(5)

[  ]

A.

different

B.

special

C.

normal

D.

strong

(6)

[  ]

A.

children

B.

beginners

C.

learners

D.

individuals

(7)

[  ]

A.

are

B.

does

C.

will

D.

can

(8)

[  ]

A.

as important as

B.

more important than

C.

less important than

D.

no more important than

(9)

[  ]

A.

hates

B.

orders

C.

allows

D.

persuades

(10)

[  ]

A.

works

B.

feels

C.

speaks

D.

pays

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  A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people.A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them.85% of children in the UK have been bullied at least once.

  How can I tell if a person is a bully?

  He or she will…

  ·Try to find your weak point-perhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried.

  ·Make fun of you in front of your friends.

  ·Borrow money then won’t pay you back.

  What can I do if a bully bothers me?

  ·Tell the bully to leave you alone.

  ·Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to.

  ·Do not feel ashamed because you have been bullied.You have done nothing wrong!The bully should feel ashamed.

  ·Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.

  What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?

  ·Help people who are being bullied, even though you don’t know them.

  ·Be a friend to people who are bullied.

  ·Tell a teacher if you see bullying.

  ·Tell bullies to stop.Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.

  Why do some people become bullies?

  Some bullies…

  ·Have never learnt to think about other people’s feelings.

  ·Don’t like themselves, so they are sad.They think they will be happy if they make another person sad.

  ·Have been bullied themselves by other bullies.

  Can bullies change?

  Yes!Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s feelings.

Sometimes bullies must be punished(惩罚)before they understand.Sometimes, bullies just need friends.

(1)

A bully often ________.

[  ]

A.

makes people think about themselves

B.

borrows money but doesn’t return

C.

helps people when they are in trouble

D.

thinks about other people’s feelings

(2)

If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should ________.

[  ]

A.

leave them alone

B.

help them stop the bully

C.

make them ashamed

D.

tell them they are wrong

(3)

Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

Bullies say bad words to people.

B.

Bullies like themselves very much.

C.

Bullies make people around them happy.

D.

Bullies must always be punished.

(4)

What would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Bullies Can Change

B.

World Without Bullying

C.

Bullying Is Everywhere

D.

Bullying Around Us

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阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

  New rules and behave our standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out(颁布)in March.Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.The best students won't only have high marks.The following are some of the new rules.

  Tell the truth.Have you ever cheated(作弊)in an exam?Don't do it again!That's not something honest students should do.

  Do more at school.Good students love animals and care for other people.April is Bird loving Month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate it?You should join!In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect(保护)them.

  Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought people could live on the moon?Maybe you'll find another earth in space in the future.Everyone's new ideas are important.

  Protect yourself.Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates?Don't let it happen to you.If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.

  Use the Internet carefully.The Internet can be very useful for your study.But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at the good web pages(网页).You can use the web pages for fun or homework.

1.When did the new rules come out?

2.What should you do if you have to go back home late?

3.What can the children use the good web pages for?

4.What should the best students do in an exam?

5.Which new idea do you think may come true?

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阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

  

Tell the Truth

  

  Miss Enderby, the headmistress, stopped Anna one day in the passage(走廊).

  “Now,”she said,“I want you to tell me the truth, my dear.”“Naturally,”said Anna shortly, fearing something terrible had happened. What on earth had she done? Could that light pat(轻拍) on the side of Betty head have made her seriously ill? Had that tablet(药片)given to Johnny for his headache yesterday caused his death during the night?

  Miss Enderby explained before Anna could think of further worrying possibilities.

  “I have had a most serious accusation(遣责、非难) made against you by Mrs Bond.”

  “Mrs Bond?”repeated Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little mother of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had caused to say an angry word to the girl.

  “Mrs Bond,”went on Miss Enderby seriously,“tell me that you swore(咒骂) at her daughter yesterday afternoon.”

  “Swore?”cried Anna heatedly.“I don't swear. At least not in school,”she added honestly.

  “But never, never at Janet Bond. There's never been any need.”

  “Mrs Bond's story is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon According to her, the child had to spend some time in the W.C, which meant she set out from home a little late.”

  “Just a minute,”said Anna, beginning to understand.“she did come late, very late. I'd called the roll and marked her absence, of course. Then she wandered in , when we'd started our papercutting , and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌的家伙). She didn't appear to hear, and was certainly quite unmoved and cheerful.”

  “Ah, a nuisance.”Miss Enderby jumped on the word.“Yor're sure you only said a nuisance?”

  “Mrs Bond said that you called her child‘blasted(该死的) nuisance’. Is that true?”

  “Indeed it isn't.”said Anna,“The childor the motherhas made it up!”

  Miss Enderby's face softened and she patted Anna's shoulder.

  “As I doubted, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”

1.Anna appears to be ________.

[  ]

A.a good pupil
B.an anxious pupil
C.A trusted teacher
D.a bad teacher

2.During this meeting, Anna ________.

[  ]

A.did not understand Mrs Bond

B.recognized that she swore at Mrs Bond

C.heard Mrs Bond's story

D.said that she respected Mrs Bond

3.What the headmistress did to Anna shows that she ________.

[  ]

A.is only trying to be fair

B.wanted to catch Anna out

C.doesn't give Anna time to defend herself

D.expects Anna to lie 查看习题详情和答案>>

“What If” questions can help you think about what to do in case something should happen. There are no fight answers because every case is different.Use the questions with your parents or with friends and decide what you think might work? Think of your own solutions and make up new“What If”questions to answer.

1 ) You are walking to school and a gang of alder bullies(person who uses his strength or power to frighten or hurt weaker people) demands your money

  Do you:

  a.Shout and run away?

  b.Give them the money?

  Give them the money(or other possessions)your safety is more important than money.

2) You are in the school toilet and an older student comes in,beats you and then tells you not to do anything or‘you’II get worse’.You know who the person is and you have never done anything to him/her.Do you:

  a.Wait until the person leaves and then tell a teacher?

  b.Get it a fight with him/her?

  c.Accept what happened and don’t tell?

  Tell the teacher—you didn’t deserve to be beaten and the bully was wrong to do it.If you don't tell,the bully will just keep on beating up other kids.

3) A gang of bullies gets you alone and starts beating you.Do you:

  a.Do nothing—just take it?

  b.Fight back?

  e.Shout to attract attention?

  d.Watch for your chance and run away?

 You must decide.but c.&. d.together could work very well.It would be quite difficult to

a whole gang of bullies and you might be hurt badly if you did

4) Someone in your class always makes rude comments about you and says them loud enough for you(and others)to hear.It really upsets you.Do you:

  a.Ignore the comments?

  b.Face the bully and tell him/her off?

  c.Tell the teacher?

  d.Hit the bully on the nose?

  You may feel like beating the bully,but you’ll probably be the one to get into trouble if you do.Try a .first—ignoring comments is difficult,but can work if the bully gets tired of trying to get you to be angry or cry or show some reaction.Your teacher should be told about the comments

because no one should make hurtful comments to others.If you are feeling brave,tell the bully of 

Try practising in the mirror to get the right effect !

1.What is the passage mainly about?

  A.The bully’s behaviors.

  B.The questions the students meet.

  C.The solutions to the students’questions.

  D.The advice on how to fight against the bully.

2.Using Situation 4,the author aims to tell the students that   

  A.they should fight back immediately

  B.keeping calm is the first thing they should do

  C.only being brave can help them solve the problem

  D.they should practise boxing to defend themselves

3.We can conclude from the passage that    

  A.all the older students like to bully the younger students

  B.ifthe students fight with the bullies,they will get hurt

  C.the teachers call help to solve the bullying problems

  D.the students’safety is more important than money

 

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