摘要: play a role in 在-里起作用

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_3031770[举报]

阅读理解

  Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here.There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you.Here are some sites to begin your surfing.

  You may start with these pages from this website-just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.

  ●A Is For Love

  Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words

  ●Listening to the sound of Chinese

  Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.

  ●A few Chinese words

  Each word is enlarged for easy study.

  If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.

  ●Zhongwen site

  More than a dictionary!

  ●Clavis Sinica

  Excellent program by Professor David Porter.It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word's definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word.If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.

  ● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary

  If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.

  ●The Chinese Outpost

  Pronunciation.Character and Grammar By Mark Andrew Baker.The best.A must-visit site.

  ●Learn Cantonese/Mandarin Online

  ●Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning

  ●Rainland Kids discover Chinese-Site is in Germany

  If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.

  ●Wanfang Data

  As an affiliate(分支)of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s.With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.

(1)

The underlined lines are probably some ________.

[  ]

A.

books

B.

websites

C.

tips for learning Chinese

D.

dictionaries for learning Chinese

(2)

If you want to know each Chinese character' s definition, pronunciation and much more information you'd better surf ________.

[  ]

A.

Zhongwen site

B.

A Is For Love

C.

Clavis Sinica

D.

A few Chinese words

(3)

The underlined word "gateway" in the last paragraph probably refers to ________

[  ]

A.

an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate

B.

a place through which you can go to another place

C.

the space when a door is open

D.

a means of getting or achieving something

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As computer games get to look more lifelike, it seems that their violence is spilling over into real life. It is reported that some dozens of children have been murdered since 1997, which has been linked to all obsession (着迷) with violent video games. Recently the parents of a 14-??year-??old murder victim in the UK blamed the killer's obsession with the game Manhunt, causing a government review of legislation (立法) to protect children.

Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies. Firstly, players are actively involved in violence, and may begin to see using weapons as second nature. Secondly, violent games provide repetitive aggressive (侵犯的) experiences that are rewarded by more killing.

Many studies have shown that people who play violent games regularly are more likely to show high levels of aggression. For instance, in 2000, scientists in Iowa State University found that people who played violent games were more likely to admit involvement in aggressive behaviors, including assaults (侵犯人体罪) or robberies.

A study of 13 to 14-??year??-old children showed that more than half had played games recommended only for over??18s. The more violent the games they played, the more they considered physical aggression to be acceptable. Besides, children who play violent games are more prone (有做……倾向的) to arguing with teachers and fighting.

Experimental studies have also hinted at a possible link. In one, scientists asked a group of students to play a violent game, while another group played the non??violent. Those who played the violent games were faster to react to aggressive words subsequently (随后) flashed on screen.

We may infer from the first paragraph that     .

A. computer games have little to do with violence in real life

B. Manhunt has resulted in the death of one of its plays

C. lifelike computer games are forbidden in the UK

D. legislation to protect children in the UK still needs improving

Violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies because     .

A. violent movies are not so attractive to children

B. the viewers can't take part in violent movies

C. violent movies are not popular with children

D. children can win awards in violent games

What will be probably discussed in the paragraph following the passage?

A. Further research on the harm of violent games.

B. Further differences between violent game and non??violent games.

C. Ways to protect children from violent games.

D. The result of more experimental studies.

What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Games and Murder

B. Should Computer Games become lifelike?

C. Legislation, effective or not?

D. Violent Games and Non??violent Games

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EVENTS

Bicycle tour and race

  A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun.). At 5:30am, the riders will leave Tian'anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometre leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.

  The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.

  Cost: 200 yuan    Telephone: 4675027

Brazilian footballers

  The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo'an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players . Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario. He has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.

  Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 yuan

  Time/Date: 4:30 pm, August 26(Sat.)    Telephone: 5012372

Rock climbing

  The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators(观众).

  Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.

  Time/Dates: 9-12 am, August 26 and 27

Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua

45. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about __________.

A. visiting teams                                       B. famous players

  C. things to do for the weekend             D. prices to pay for the sports events

46. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for __________.

A. 35 kilometres   B. 55 kilometres    C. 75 kilometres   D. 110 kilometres

47. What is special about the rock climbing competition?

A. A foreign team takes part in it.

B. You can watch it without paying.

C. You don't have to be a sportsman to take part.

D. The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.

48. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?

  A. 4675027    B. 7143177                  C. 5012372    D. 7144850

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