摘要:(10-11.浙江省诸暨中学高二上期中) We’ve just heard a on the radio that a hurricane is to come. A. warn; like B. warning; likely C. warned; likely D. warning; like

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The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be  36 . Solitude can be hard to discover  37 it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have  38 our culture.

The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n)  39 as we’ve known it. People have become so  40 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted  41 they’d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our  42 , but from our mobile phones as well.

Most developed nations have become  43 on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not  44 it would make them an outsider.  45 , many jobs and careers require people to be  46 . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a  47 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.

I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who  48 wants it. Computers can be shut  49 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many  50 , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up  51 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel  52 and forced to answer unwanted calls or  53 to unwanted texts.

Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society  54 across generations. Some find today’s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like  55 daily advancements in technology.

36. A. updated      B. received      C. shared     D. collected.

37. A. though      B. until.       C. once       D. before.

38. A. respected     B. shaped      C. ignored     D. preserved.

39. A. edge        B. stage       C. end        D. balance.

40. A. sensitive      B. intelligent     C. considerate    D. reachable.

41. A. even if       B. only if      C. as if       D. if only

42. A. media       B. computers     C. databases      D. monitors

43. A. bent         B. hard        C. keen       D. dependent

44. A. finding        B. using        C. protecting    D. changing

45. A. Also         B. Instead      C. Otherwise    D. Somehow

46. A. connected     B. trained      C. recommended D. interested

47. A. pleasure      B. benefit       C. burden     D. disappointment

48. A. slightly       B. hardly       C. merely         D. really.

49. A. out        B. down      C. up       D. in

50. aspects       B. weaknesses   C. advantages     D. exceptions.

51. A. hidden        B. lost         C. relaxed       D. deserted

52. A. trapped      B. excited      C. confused        D. amused

53. A. turn         B. submit      C. object       D. reply

54. A. vary        B. arise        C. spread       D. exist

55. A. beyond      B. within       C. despite       D .without

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The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be   36 . Solitude can be hard to discover  37 it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have  38 our culture.

The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n)  39 as we’ve known it. People have become so  40 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted  41 they’d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our  42 , but from our mobile phones as well.

Most developed nations have become  43 on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not  44 it would make them an outsider.  45 , many jobs and careers require people to be  46 . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a  47 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.

I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who  48 wants it. Computers can be shut  49 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many  50 , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up  51 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel  52  and forced to answer unwanted calls or  53 to unwanted texts.

Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society  54 across generations, Some find today’s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like  55 daily advancements in technology.

36. A. updated   B. received     C. shared     D. collected

37. A. though   B. until       C. once     D. before

38. A. respected  B. shaped    C. ignored     D. preserved

39. A. edge      B. stage      C. end       D. balance

40. A. sensitive   B. intelligent   C. considerate  D. reachable

41. A. even if    B. only if    C. as if      D. if only

42. A. media     B. computers  C. databases   D. monitors

43. A. bent    B. hard     C. keen      D. dependent

44. A. finding   B. using      C. protecting   D. changing

45. A. Also    B. Instead     C. Otherwise  D. Somehow

46. A. connected  B. trained    C. recommended     D. interested

47. A. pleasure     B. benefit    C. burden    D. disappointment

48. A. slightly     B. hardly      C. merely    D. really

49. A. out     B. down    C. up           D. in

50. A. aspects   B. weaknesses  C. advantages    D. exceptions

51. A. hidden   B. lost     C. relaxed    D. deserted

52. A. trapped   B. excited    C. confused   D. amused

53. A. turn    B. submit    C. object      D. reply

54. A. vary    B. arise     C. spread     D. exist

55. A. beyond     B. within    C. despite     D. without

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阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Technology:Taking the good without the bad?

  Very soon, unimaginably powerful technologies will remake our lives.This could have dangerous consequences, especially because we may not even understand the basic science underlying them.There's a growing gap between our technological capability and our basic scientific understanding.We can do very clever things with the technology of the future without necessarily understanding some of the science underneath, and that is very dangerous.

  The technologies that are particularly dangerous over the next hundred years are nanotechnology(纳米技术), artificial intelligence and biotechnology.The benefits that they will bring are beyond doubt.But they are going to be very, very dangerous.I'm working in the field of artificial intelligence.I have a model design for something that might be 50, 000 million times smarter than the human brain.Target date is 2015.The only thing that's not possible in the film Terminator(终结者)is that the people win.If you're fighting against technology which is 50, 000 million times smarter than you, you probably will not win.

  Nanotechnology.We've all heard of the grey glue problem, that self-replicating nanotech devices might keep on copying until the world has become sticky glue.And certainly in biotechnology, we've really got a big problem because it's converging with nanotechnology and IT.Once you start mixing nanotech with organisms and you start feeding nanotech-enabled bacteria, we can really go an awful lot further than the Borg in Star Trek(星际迷航).And those superhuman organisms might not like us very much.

  Eventually these technologies will become routine.That's a threat to humanity.I don't think it's possible to slow it down.So what we need to do is accelerate the scientific research and try to get some extra tools.The problems facing us in the future are getting bigger and bigger.I think if we don't get some proper science done, the future is hopeless indeed.

(1)

From the text, we know that the author's greatest concern is ________.

[  ]

A.

our lack of technological understanding of the process involved

B.

our lack of technological capability

C.

creating technology without really understanding the basic science

D.

our refusal to face the consequences of the technology we create

(2)

It can be inferred from the text that the author ________.

[  ]

A.

thinks people overvalue the capabilities of technology

B.

is not optimistic that artificial intelligence will always be used positively

C.

thinks that we should take science fiction movies more seriously

D.

believes artificial intelligence is the greatest threat we face technologically

(3)

Why does the author say it is not possible in the film Terminator that the humans win?

[  ]

A.

Because the power of the technology is exaggerated(夸大).

B.

Because the strength of the machines is much greater.

C.

Because machines with that much intelligence can easily defeat humans.

D.

Because human beings are not courageous enough to win the battle.

(4)

The author's attitude toward the advanced technologies is ________.

[  ]

A.

worried

B.

positive

C.

interested

D.

scared

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

  There were two lazy men who   1   did any work at all.They   2   spend the whole day sitting in the sun and sleeping   3   talking about what they would do when they were   4  .Many years went   5   in this way and the two men   6   poor.One summer’s day as they were sitting   7   on a bench in the sunshine, one of the men jumped   8   his feet without warning and exclaimed,“We can’t go on   9   this.We’ve got to do something to   10   some money.”

  “  11   for instance?”asked his friend in a   12   voice.

  “We’ll go to the mountains and   13   snails(蜗牛),”said the first man.

  The second man didn’t want to go out at first.But in the end his friend   14   him.They each took a bucket(桶)and set   15   for the mountains.They walked extremely slow.When they reached the hill, they looked   16   it might have a lot of snails on it.The first man said,“Let’s work   17  .I’ll go up this side with my bucket, and you go up the other side with   18  , we’ll meet at the top.”

  They   19   snails all day and in the evening they met on top of the hill.“How many did you get?”asked the first man.“Two,”said the second man.“I   20   got three, but one got away.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

always

B.

never

C.

often

D.

seldom

(2)

[  ]

A.

used to

B.

was used to

C.

got used to

D.

became used to

(3)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

and

C.

but

D.

with

(4)

[  ]

A.

old

B.

ill

C.

rich

D.

poor

(5)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

with

C.

by

D.

down

(6)

[  ]

A.

appeared

B.

proved

C.

continued

D.

remained

(7)

[  ]

A.

calmly

B.

quietly

C.

nervously

D.

nearly

(8)

[  ]

A.

up

B.

down

C.

off

D.

to

(9)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

like

C.

with

D.

about

(10)

[  ]

A.

steal

B.

rob

C.

exchange

D.

make

(11)

[  ]

A.

How

B.

However

C.

What

D.

Whatever

(12)

[  ]

A.

tireless

B.

tiring

C.

tired

D.

tiresome

(13)

[  ]

A.

catch

B.

take

C.

get

D.

fetch

(14)

[  ]

A.

advised

B.

persuaded

C.

agreed

D.

forced

(15)

[  ]

A.

up

B.

about

C.

down

D.

off

(16)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

though

C.

that

D.

as though

(17)

[  ]

A.

lonely

B.

separately

C.

alone

D.

together

(18)

[  ]

A.

mine

B.

ours

C.

yours

D.

yourself

(19)

[  ]

A.

hunted

B.

found

C.

searched

D.

caught

(20)

[  ]

A.

nearly

B.

finally

C.

mainly

D.

already

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