摘要: (福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考) We know the westerners like to plan for their time carefully in order to do all the things that are important to them. So if your American or English friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. But if you really have no time and can’t go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry. The dinner is usually served at home, sometimes at a restaurant. You should get there on time, and don’t forget to put on your fine clothes. It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. When you are at dinner, you should also observe some other customs. Here I’ll give you some dos and don’ts about them in the following: ●Don’t leave bones on the table or the floor. (You should put them on your plate with fingers.) ●Don’t use your bowl to drink soup, but use your spoon to help you instead. ●Don’t talk with much food in your mouth. ●Don’t ask others to have more wine. (This is quite different from that in China.) ●After dinner, use your napkin to clean your mouth and hands. ●Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face. Then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so. Next day, you had better ring him up to thank him for the good dinner.

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 A man named Smith was sitting on his roof during a flood, and the water was up to his feet. Before long a fellow in a canoe passed and shouted, "Can I give you a lift to higher ground?"

  "No, thanks," said Smith. "I have faith in God and he will save me."

  Soon the water rose to Smith's waist. At this point a motor boat pulled up and someone called out, "Can I give you a lift to higher ground?"

  "No, thanks, I have faith in God and he will save me."

  Later a helicopter flew by, and Smith was now standing on the roof with water up to his neck. "Grab the rope, "shouted the pilot. "I'll pull you up."

  "No, thanks," said Smith. "I have faith in God and he will save me. "But after hours of struggling with water, poor exhausted Smith drowned and went to his reward. As he arrived at the Pearly Gates, Smith met God and complained about this. "Tell me, God, "he said, "I had such faith in you to save me and you let me drown. What happened?"

  To which God replied, "What do you want from me? I sent you two boats and a helicopter."

 When the pilot asked Smith to grab the rope, ______.

    A. Smith pulled the pilot up      B. Smith did so

    C. Smith didn't do so         D. Smith didn't hear him

At last, poor exhausted Smith drowned and ______.

    A. went to his reward        B. passed away

    C. went to heaven          D. all of the above

 What do we know about Smith? ______.

    A. He was a lazy man

    B. He was a lucky man who believed in God

    C. He was a poor man

What do you think of this passage? This passage is very ______.

    A. moving    B. humorous   C. depressing   D. surprising

     D. He was a silly man who believed in God

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阅读理解

  Bend over, take a deep breath and drink some water!This is just one of hundreds of tips you might get if you have the hiccups(打嗝).Hiccups are so mysterious.We really don't know why they start and why they stop.Everyone has a favorite cure for a case of the hiccups.Some people think that a good scare is necessary to get well.Others eat a teaspoon of sugar.Still others drink a glass of water with a knife in it.

  An American man named Jack O'Leary claimed to have hiccupped 160 million times over a period of eight years.He tried 60,000 cures, but none of them worked.Finally he prayed to Saint Jude, the saint of Hopeless cases, and his hiccupping stopped immediately.

  It took a British plumber eight months to cure his hiccups.People from all over the world wrote him letters with suggestions for getting well.He tried them all, but the hiccups continued.Finally, he drank a“secret”mixture someone had sent him.By that evening his hiccups were gone.

  Why did these cures work for these two men?No one really knows.But people who have studied many cases of hiccups have an idea.Hiccups usually go away if you believe in the cure.

(1)

________ might be the best cure for hiccups.

[  ]

A.

Special pills

B.

A spoonful of salt

C.

Cold water

D.

What you believe in

(2)

The plumber spent ________ in stopping his hiccups.

[  ]

A.

4 hours

B.

2 days

C.

8 months

D.

8 years

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

We know why the hiccups start, but we don't know how to stop them.

B.

Saint Jude is an expert in curing the hiccups.

C.

The British plumber drank a secret mixture given by an experienced doctor and then became well.

D.

Some people think that a good scare is a cure for a case of hiccups.

(4)

What is the main idea of this passage?

[  ]

A.

Different ways to stop hiccups

B.

What makes hiccups happen

C.

How to get hiccups

D.

Jack O'Leary's hiccups

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阅读理解

  Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. Houses can catch fire, and in that case animals and people can lose their lives in fire. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.

  Now nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting old stories about the first time a man or a woman started fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very very long ago, who went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.

  Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen, without which fires can die. There is oxygen in the fire. Cover a fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kill it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careful with fire, or it will burn or kill you.

1.How did people begin to use fire?

[  ]

A.We know how people began to use fire.

B.Nobody knows how people began to use fire.

C.It was an Australian who started fire.

D.We are not sure how people started fire.

2.Children mustn’t play with matches because ________.

[  ]

A.matches burn paper

B.it isn’t interesting

C.they can be dangerous

D.they can burn a house

3.We must be careful with fire, or it ________.

[  ]

A.will die

B.will warm our houses

C.might burn us

D.will help you

4.Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?

[  ]

A.Fire can help people in many ways.

B.Fire can be both useful and dangerous.

C.Fire can bum things and people.

D.We must be careful with matches.

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阅读理解

  Fire can help people in many ways.But it can also be very harmful.Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food.But fire can burn(燃烧)things, too.It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire(起火).If some people can't run away from fire, it can kill them.This happens in every country every year.

  Sometimes big fire can burn forests.A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province.It lasted nearly half a month.The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006.After more than ten days' fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out(扑灭)the fire at last.

  Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire.One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago.Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes like to play with them.But matches can be very dangerous.The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house.A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things.Fire kills many people every year.So you must be careful with fire.

(1)

The main idea of the passage is that ________.

[  ]

A.

fire is dangerous and harmful

B.

forest fire can be easily put out

C.

who started a fire the first time

D.

every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province

(2)

Matches can be dangerous because ________.

[  ]

A.

they always burn a house

B.

they can make things catch fire

C.

they can burn a piece of paper

D.

they kill many animals every year

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Someone started a fire in Heilongjiang Province.

B.

Fire was brought down from the sun long, long ago.

C.

We can only make a fire with a match.

D.

Playing with fire is dangerous.

(4)

The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.

[  ]

A.

we know when man began to make a fire

B.

people should use fire carefully

C.

fire can burn down all things in the world

D.

all children like to play with matches

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