摘要: A. dogs B. goats C. cows D. sheep

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   Men sometimes say, “We are cleverer than women.” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things : the machines, rockets, and guns, too. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing, that is, agriculture(农业). Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. Sometimes they killed animals, but life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out every day too, collecting roots, fruit and grass. Then one day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds near her home in the Middle East. They grew and the first wheat was born. Women also looked after baby animals at home: dogs, cows, sheep and goats. Then their husbands did not have to do hunting for meat. They built villages and cities, and began civilization (文明)— only after women invented agriculture.

49. Which of the following is RIGHT?

       A. Women invented agriculture only by chance

       B. Women were taught how to invent agriculture

       C. Men helped women with the invention of agriculture

       D. Women had had the idea of growing food and keeping animals for years

50. Agriculture was invented _____.

       A. soon after civilization came into being (文明形成)

       B. in the middle of the slave(奴隶) society

       C. before villages and cities were set up

       D. in 10,000 B.C.

51. Where was the first wheat born ?

      A. In Asia     B. In Africa  C. In America       D. In Europe

52.. The best title for this passage is _____.

       A. Who Are Cleverer, Men or Women   B. When Was Civilization Developed

       C. Why Was Hunting Dangerous   D. How Did Women Change History

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  Men sometimes say, “We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invent things, we do.” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things. But scientists and archaeologists(考古学家)now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has changed history. They invented agriculture. Before the invention of agriculture, men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out every day, too. They collected roots, fruit and grasses. Then, one day more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. They grew--and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals they kept. Women like baby animals. Archaeologists think that women kept the first domestic(驯养的)animals:dogs, cows, sheep and goats. That idea grew, too. Then their husbands didn't have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilization(文明)began.

(1) Men sometimes thought women ______.

[  ]

A.invented nothing

B.were better than men

C.were cleverer than men

D.invented a lot of things

(2) Scientists and archaeologists agree women ______ in the history.

[  ]

A.never invented anything

B.played an important part

C.invented many important things

D.were useless

(3) Which of the following is not true when men went out hunting?

[  ]

A.They could kill animals.

B.Animals could kill men.

C.It was very dangerous.

D.It was not very dangerous.

(4) Why could the people stay at home? Because _______.

[  ]

A.they had to look after their children

B.they were afraid of the animals outside

C.agriculture and raising began

D.they had baby animals

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  Men sometimes say, “We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invent things, we do.” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things. But scientists and archaeologists(考古学家)now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has changed history. They invented agriculture. Before the invention of agriculture, men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out every day, too. They collected roots, fruit and grasses. Then, one day more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. They grew--and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals they kept. Women like baby animals. Archaeologists think that women kept the first domestic(驯养的)animals:dogs, cows, sheep and goats. That idea grew, too. Then their husbands didn't have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilization(文明)began.

(1) Men sometimes thought women ______.

[  ]

A.invented nothing

B.were better than men

C.were cleverer than men

D.invented a lot of things

(2) Scientists and archaeologists agree women ______ in the history.

[  ]

A.never invented anything

B.played an important part

C.invented many important things

D.were useless

(3) Which of the following is not true when men went out hunting?

[  ]

A.They could kill animals.

B.Animals could kill men.

C.It was very dangerous.

D.It was not very dangerous.

(4) Why could the people stay at home? Because _______.

[  ]

A.they had to look after their children

B.they were afraid of the animals outside

C.agriculture and raising began

D.they had baby animals

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阅读理解

Men sometimes say: “We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invent things. We do.” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things; the alphabet, machines, rockets and guns, too.

But scientists and archeologists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has changed history. They invented agriculture. Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals; sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous.

Women had to go out every day, too. They collected roots, fruit and grasses. Then one day more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds(种子). She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grewand the first wheat was born.

The idea grew too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals. Women like bay animals. Archeologists(考古学家)think that women kept the first domestic(家畜)animals: dogs, cows, sheep and goats.

That idea grew, too. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilization(文明)began. Men began civilization after women invented agriculture.

1.Before the invention of agriculture life was difficult because ______

[  ]

A. the hunters did not always get meat

B. animals sometimes killed the women and children

C. the women went out to hunt every day

D. hunters sometimes killed other hunters

2. Men were able to develop civilization after the invention of agriculture because they did not have to ______

[  ]

A. stay at home and look after the crops

B. make villages and build cities

C. keep animals and kill them for food

D. spend all their time looking for food

3. Scientists and archeologists now agree that ______ .

[  ]

A. women invented nothing

B. women invented machines

C. women invented agriculture

D. women invented fruit trees

4. Thousands of years ago a woman dropped some seeds when she ______ .

[  ]

A. came back to her home B. was hunting

C. was walking D. was working in the fields

5. The sentence “That idea grew, too.” Means ______ .

[  ]

A. men like baby animals, too.

B. men also kept first domestic animals.

C. men understood that they could raise domestic animals instead of hunting for meat.

D. men gave up hunting ever since.

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Men sometimes say:“We are better and cleverer than women.Women never invented things.We do.”It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things:the alphabet, machines, rockets, and guns, too.But scientists and archeologists(考古学家)now agree that women invented one very important thing.It had changed the history.They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters.They went out every day.Sometimes they killed animals-sometimes animals killed them.Life was difficult and dangerous.Women had to go out every day, too.They collected roots, fruit and grass.Then, one day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds.She dropped them near her home in the Middle East.They grew-and the first wheat was born.The idea grew, too.Women planted roots and fruit trees.Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals.Women liked baby animals:dogs, cows, sheep and goats.That idea grew, too.Then their husbands did not have to go huntings for meat.They stayed at home.They built villages and cities.Men began civilization after women invented agriculture.

(1)

Sometimes men think that ________.

[  ]

A.

they have rights as equal as women in inventions

B.

women have changed the history

C.

they have more abilities than women

D.

women are not so bright as they are

(2)

Before agriculture was invented, life was difficult and dangerous because ________.

[  ]

A.

sometimes animals killed men

B.

women had to go hunting with their husbands

C.

men had to fight against animals

D.

only men went out for food every day

(3)

When the first wheat appeared, which of the following sentences shows woman's ideas had grown?

[  ]

A.

They dropped some grass seeds.

B.

They didn't go out to get food any longer.

C.

They began to grow plants.

D.

They stayed at home and looked after their children and animals.

(4)

Men began civilization(文明)after women invented agriculture because ________.

[  ]

A.

they had to build villages and cities

B.

they didn't have to stay at home to help women with crops

C.

they raised animals at home

D.

they didn't have to go hunting for food all the time

(5)

How do you understand agriculture?It means ________.

[  ]

A.

collecting roots, fruit and grasses

B.

growing plants and raising animals

C.

hunting and looking for food

D.

planting crops

(6)

Which one do you believe according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Women are better and cleverer than men.

B.

Women invented many useful things like men.

C.

Women played a very important part in agriculture.

D.

Women were great in civilization.

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