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III. 短文改错(共10小题,计10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Ken is a young man and have a big dog and a small 1.____________
car. Last Sunday he did some shopping for hour in a 2____________
shop and then ran out and jump into a car. His dog 3.____________
came after him, but it jumped into the next one. 4.____________
Ken saw it and shouted it, but the dog still stayed 5.____________
in that car. Ken puts his key into the lock of the car, 6.____________
but the key couldn’t turn on.. Ken looked at the car 7.____________
again. It was not him! He was in the wrong car, 8.____________
when the dog was in the right one! At last the young 9.____________
man was smiled and got into his car with the dog. 10.____________
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry , but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it:“Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:“Take this to the butcher(* person whose job is selling meat)and he's going to give you your lunch today.”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.
But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled . He said to himeself,“This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
1.Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite .
|
A.cruelly |
B.fairly |
C.kindly |
D.friendly |
2.It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it .
|
A.might do it much harm |
B.could do it much good |
|
C.would help the butcher |
D.was worth many pounds |
3.The butcher did not give any meat to the dog .
|
A.before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith |
|
B.when he found that the words on the paper were not clear |
|
C.because he had sold out all the meat in his shop |
|
D.until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith |
4.From its experience, the dog found that .
|
A.only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words in it could bring it meat |
|
B.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it |
|
C.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher |
|
D.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat |
5.At the end of the story, you'll find that .
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A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper |
|
B.the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more |
|
C.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog |
|
D.the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal |
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阅读理解
Every living thing has a physical boundary(分界线) that separated it from its external environment. Beginning with the bacteria and the simple cell and ending with man, every organism has a certain limit which marks where it begins and ends.
Anyone who has had experience with dogs, particularly in the countryside such as on farms, is familiar with the way in which the dog handles space. In the first place, the dog knows the limits of his aster's yard and will defend it against encroachment. There are also certain places where he steeps: a spot next to the fireplace, a spot in the kitchen, or one in the dinning room if he is allowed there. In short a dog has fixed points to which he returns time after time depending upon the occasion. One can also observe that the dog creates zone he is in, a trespasser(非法进入者) can cause different behaviours when he crosses the invisible lines which are meaningful to the dog.
This is particularly noticeable in females with pup-pies. A mother who has a new litter(一胎所生的小动物) in a little-used barn wall claim the barn as her territory. When the door opens she may make a slight movement or stir in one corner. Nothing else may happen as the intruder moves ten or fifteen feet into the barn. Then the dog may raise her head or get up circle about and lie down as another visible boundary is crossed. One can tell about where the line is by withdrawing and watching when her head goes down. As additional lines are crossed, there will be other signals, a thumping(重击) of the tail, a low moan or a growl. One can also observe comparable behavior in other vertebrates(脊椎动物)-fish, birds and mammals.
1.A dog on a farm knows ________.
[ ]
A.the size of its master's yard
B.the only fixed place where it should sleep
C.it should not sleep in the kitchen
D.the area that it should defend
2.A female dog with puppies will probably ________.
[ ]
A.attack any stranger who comes near
B.signal differently according to different occasions
C.raise her head at the sight of a stranger
D.growl when a stranger leaves her territory
3.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that mother dogs ________.
[ ]
A.have a sense of gradual territory
B.protect their babies cautiously
C.are ready to attack strangers
D.prefer to raise babies in barns
4.In the second paragraph, the underlined word “encroachment” probably means ________.
[ ]
5.Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?
[ ]
A.Dogs sleep at certain places in the yard or house.
B.logs will respond to territory trespasser.
C.The boundary lines are visible and meaningful to dogs.
D.Fish, birds belong to vertebrates.
查看习题详情和答案>>It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry , but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it:“Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:“Take this to the butcher(* person whose job is selling meat)and he's going to give you your lunch today.”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.
But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled . He said to himeself,“This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
【小题1】Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite .
| A.cruelly | B.fairly | C.kindly | D.friendly |
| A.might do it much harm | B.could do it much good |
| C.would help the butcher | D.was worth many pounds |
| A.before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith |
| B.when he found that the words on the paper were not clear |
| C.because he had sold out all the meat in his shop |
| D.until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith |
| A.only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words in it could bring it meat |
| B.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it |
| C.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher |
| D.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat |
| A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper |
| B.the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more |
| C.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog |
| D.the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal |
.
III. 短文改错(共10小题,计10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Ken is a young man and have a big dog and a small 1.____________
car. Last Sunday he did some shopping for hour in a 2____________
shop and then ran out and jump into a car. His dog 3.____________
came after him, but it jumped into the next one. 4.____________
Ken saw it and shouted it, but the dog still stayed 5.____________
in that car. Ken puts his key into the lock of the car, 6.____________
but the key couldn’t turn on.. Ken looked at the car 7.____________
again. It was not him! He was in the wrong car, 8.____________
when the dog was in the right one! At last the young 9.____________
man was smiled and got into his car with the dog. 10.____________
查看习题详情和答案>>