摘要:答案:as expected

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阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1] For the people living in the Nile Basin,the river is their life. This 6,825 km river,whose watershed (流域) covers three million square kilometers,flows through mountains,woodlands,lakes and deserts. Its potential for fishing,tourism and shipping is great — but so are its challenges.
[2] Water shortage,already serious in Egypt and Sudan,will soon influence several other countries in the watershed, too. Today,about 160 million people depend on the Nile River for their living. Within the next 25 years,the district's population is expected to double,adding to the demand brought about by growth in industry and agriculture. The frequent drought adds to the urgency.
[3] Water quality is also a problem. Precious soil is washed out to sea. Wastes from industry and agriculture create pollution. Higher concentrations of salt influence irrigated soils. Water­borne diseases continue unchecked. In areas where it's hot and damp,water hyacinths choke off lakes,dams and other sections of the river,making it difficult for fishing and other businesses to move forward.
[4] Native people along the narrow area of farmland have watched the sand move closer day by day. They've seen the river change course,and their only source of water thickened with mud. They're very poor and have few choices.
[5] But a new program,the Nile Basin Initiative,is offering very practical assistance. The program is ________ a water­management project. It's a plan for the social and economic development of a vast district as well:it concentrates on the needs of the poorest of the poor and the environment that supports them.
[6] These are whole ecosystem problems,calling for united solutions.Half the Nile Basin's countries are among the world's poorest nations;yet,somehow,they must find the resources,skills and political will to overcome these challenges.
【小题1】What is the main idea of the second and third paragraphs? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (No more than 4 words)
___________________________________________________________________
【小题3】How large will the population of River Nile district be within the next 25 years?
(No more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________________
【小题4】What do Nile Basin’s countries need to overcome the challenges? (No more than 6 words)
___________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What does the underlined word “Its” (Line 3, Paragraph 1 ) refer to?
(No more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________

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阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)

[1] For the people living in the Nile Basin,the river is their life. This 6,825 km river,whose watershed (流域) covers three million square kilometers,flows through mountains,woodlands,lakes and deserts. Its potential for fishing,tourism and shipping is great — but so are its challenges.

[2] Water shortage,already serious in Egypt and Sudan,will soon influence several other countries in the watershed, too. Today,about 160 million people depend on the Nile River for their living. Within the next 25 years,the district's population is expected to double,adding to the demand brought about by growth in industry and agriculture. The frequent drought adds to the urgency.

[3] Water quality is also a problem. Precious soil is washed out to sea. Wastes from industry and agriculture create pollution. Higher concentrations of salt influence irrigated soils. Water­borne diseases continue unchecked. In areas where it's hot and damp,water hyacinths choke off lakes,dams and other sections of the river,making it difficult for fishing and other businesses to move forward.

[4] Native people along the narrow area of farmland have watched the sand move closer day by day. They've seen the river change course,and their only source of water thickened with mud. They're very poor and have few choices.

[5] But a new program,the Nile Basin Initiative,is offering very practical assistance. The program is ________ a water­management project. It's a plan for the social and economic development of a vast district as well:it concentrates on the needs of the poorest of the poor and the environment that supports them.

[6] These are whole ecosystem problems,calling for united solutions.Half the Nile Basin's countries are among the world's poorest nations;yet,somehow,they must find the resources,skills and political will to overcome these challenges.

1.What is the main idea of the second and third paragraphs? (No more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________

2.Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (No more than 4 words)

___________________________________________________________________

3.How large will the population of River Nile district be within the next 25 years?

(No more than 5 words)

___________________________________________________________________

4.What do Nile Basin’s countries need to overcome the challenges? (No more than 6 words)

___________________________________________________________________

5.What does the underlined word “Its” (Line 3, Paragraph 1 ) refer to?

(No more than 3 words)

___________________________________________________________________

 

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阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

  (1)The British summer is extremely beautiful.Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country like a big garden.However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this picturesque scenery during the past several years.What has happened to them?

  (2)Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question.The result is more serious than people expected.According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species found in Britain, more than three quarters of them are suffering a declining population, including the most popular ones.What's more, half of all butterfly species are in the danger of dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping dramatically.The latter cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England.The Blue butterfly was commonly seen in the south.However, it has started colonizing(迁徙至)Edinburgh in the past few years.

  (3)The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years largely because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their habitat is also worsening.Fortunately Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers.Conservationists believe the warm weather will bring some benefit to the butterflies.

  (4)Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said:“Large quantities of butterflies tell us that all is well with nature.When they decline it's a warning that other wildlife will be soon ________.”

  (5)The survey is still going on.The public are also encouraged to keep track of the UK's butterfly population.The organizers hope the survey will help raise public awareness of the value of butterflies in the UK.Butterflies give an indication of the well-being of nature and the environment.

1.What is the best title of the passage?(no more than 10 words)

________________

2.List two reasons for butterflies’ reduction in number.(no more than 10 words)

①________

②________

3.Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4 words)

But a large number of British people have realized that butterflies ________ from the beautiful scenery since a few years ago.

4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

5.What does the underlined word “them”(paragraph 2)probably refer to?(no more than 4 words)

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听力

第一节:听下面5段对话,选择正确答案.

1.When do you think the conversation take place?

[  ]

A.Before six.

B.At six.

C.After six.

2.Whose raincoat is it?

[  ]

A.The woman's brother's.

B.The woman's.

C.The man's.

3.Where is the Woman going?

[  ]

A.To a hotel.

B.To a theatre

C.To a hospital.

4.Why didn't the man want the woman to pay for the gas?

[  ]

A.Because she is a woman.

B.Because she is his boss.

C.Because she is his guest.

5.What is the usual weather like here in May?

[  ]

A.Cooler and drier.

B.Warmer and drier.

C.Warmer and wetter.

第二节:听第6段材料,回答第6~7题.

6.On what day will the man plan to leave for Beijing?

[  ]

A.September 20th.

B.October 20th.

C.November 20th.

7.Which plane will the man take?

[  ]

A.5:13 pm.

B.8:15 pm.

C.1:05 pm.

听第7段材料,回答第8~9题.

8.What is the man doing?

[  ]

A.He is booking a double room.

B.He is filling a form in a hotel.

C.He is talking to a friend on the phone.

9.When will the man arrive at the hotel?

[  ]

A.On Friday, the 15th.

B.On Thursday, the 15th.

C.On Sunday, the 15th.

听第8段材料,回答第10~12题.

10.Why is the girl calling?

[  ]

A.She wants to go to Mr Ward's school.

B.She expected to sec Mr Ward.

C.She wants to attend Mr Ward's lecture.

11.Why does she wants to take the course?

[  ]

A.Because she finds it easy for her.

B.Because she is a science student.

C.Becuase she can't study it in her own school.

12.What problem do they have?

[  ]

A.The class is already full.

B.The course is too difficult for Mary.

C.Mary lives far away.

听第9段材料,回答第13~16题.

13.What happened to Jack?

[  ]

A.He lost his brother.

B.His dog was gone.

C.His friend died.

l4.How did Bill die?

[  ]

A.He died from illness.

B.Someone shot him.

C.He died in an accident.

15.What happened to Bill's remain?

[  ]

A.Jack threw them into the river.

B.Jack burned them in a fire.

C.Jack buried them in the garden.

16.What's the woman's suggestion?

[  ]

A.To forget Bill as soon as possible.

B.To buy another pet soon.

C.To miss Bill every day.

听第10段材料,回答第17~20题.

17.When do Americans say“How time flies”?

[  ]

A.When somebody is dying.

B.When he's working hard.

C.When he's having a good time.

18.How many hours does a working American work in a week?

[  ]

A.Twenty hours.

B.Forty hours.

C.Sixty hours.

19.How does an American walk?

[  ]

A.Very fast.

B.Very slowly.

C.Neither fast nor slowly.

20.What's the passage mainly about?

[  ]

A.Americans work hard.

B.Americans are very rich.

C.Americans value time.

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阅读表达

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在相对应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

  [1]Everyone makes mistakes.How do you react when a family member, friend, or a classmate makes a mistake? Some of us may shout out , complain, or punish.Unfortunately, these reactions to mistakes sometimes greatly hurt both sides.In fact, there is a better way to deal with a mistake.

  [2]Reframe(重组)"MISTAKE":Change "MISTAKE" into "MIS-TAKE."Doesn't that have a different feeling? Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected.We can learn from it and it is likely to lead to success in the end.

  [3]Use mistakes as an opportunity for learning.Most of us want to hide our mistakes, but we may be more willing to share our "MIS-TAKES" and let others learn from them.Either an individual or a family can benefit by openly recognizing and correcting mistakes, rather than pretending that they didn't happen.In fact, a mistake, if corrected quickly and in a creative way, can become ________ for learning.

  [4]Think of mistakes as opportunities to prove yourself.A mistake becomes an opportunity to create a close friend or customer.For example, in business, studies show that one of the things all customers want is recovery when the organization has made a mistake.They want us to apologize sincerely.With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake.

  [5]We have learned to allow people around us to make mistakes.Now give them “protection” when they make a mistake.If you give people both permission and protection, you will get along well with them.Show them how they can turn a mistake into learning something about themselves so they don't make the same mistake again.

1.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 10 words)

_______________________________

2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?(no more than 3 words)

_______________________________

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)

_______________________________

4.Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)

If we think creatively, we are able to make people feel pleased with the way in which a mistake is _____________________

5.Why should you show people how to turn a mistake into learning something about themselves?(no more than 12 words)

_______________________________

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