摘要: dog, the, is, black (.)

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The Sun Bear(Helarctos malayanus)is a type of bear.People mainly find the bear in the rainforests of Southeast Asia.

The Sun Bear stands about 1.2m in length(长度).It is the smallest member of the bear family.It is often called the dog bear because of its small stature(身高).It has a 5cm tail.It weighs(重)less than 65kg.The males are a little larger than the females.

Unlike other bears,the Sun Bear’s fur is short and smooth.This adaptation is probably due to the lowland climates.Dark black or brown-black fur covers its body,except the chest(胸部).People can find similar colored fur around the nose,the mouth and the eves.This distinct marking gives the sun Bear its name.

1.The underlined words“due to”probably mean ________.

A.归因于                   B.放置于                   C.导致                      D.促使

2.The Sun Bear gets its name because of ________.

A.its small stature                                                 B.its nose and eyes

C.the lowland climates                                   D.the special marking

3.Which is NOT right according to the passage?

A.The Sun Bear’s fur is special and long.

B.The Sun Bear is smaller than other bears.

C.The Sun Bear is mainly black and brown.

D.The Sun Bear mainly lives in Asia.

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.Thee Special Marking                                  B.The Special Climate

C.The Sun Bear’s Fur                                    D.The Sun Bear

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The dingo is a kind of Australia's wild dog. No one is certain to tell us where it comes from, but scientists now believe that it is related to Asian and Middle Eastern wolves.  They probably arrived in Australia between 3,500 and 4,000 years ago, and were brought there by Asian sailors. Dingos generally communicate over long distances with howls  (嚎叫) like wolves.

The dingos have short hair. Their color looks a little red, yellow to brown, and seldom to black with white points on the feet and the end of the tail. The dingo has a bushy(浓密) tail, strong paws, an alert (机警) head and upright ears.

Dingos are more active at night, sunrise and sunset than in the middle of the day. This is similar to the animals they hunt and eat. Dingos eat a wide variety of animals, but the most of their diet (more than 50 per cent) comes from kangaroos. A dingo's diet also includes rabbits, rats and mice. Domestic (驯养)animals is not an important source of food for dingos----it is said that domestic stock only makes up between 1% and 7% of their diet.

Dingos are social animals, living in family groups, which defend their land and sometimes hunt together. They have a home range (范围)of up to 8,000 hectares(公顷), but their daily movements take in only a small part of that range. They spend a few days in one place and then move to another, then traveling around their whole range in the end.

People usually control the dingo by trapping, shooting, poisoning(毒) and fencing. The dingo fence (篱笆)which runs through South Australia, along the South Australia and Queens land borders(界), and through central Queens land, is the word's longest fence.

1. According to the passage dingos mainly eat________.

A. kangaroos         B. domestic animals         C. rats and mice        D. rabbits

2. The second paragraph is mainly about____.

A. the size of dingos                             B. the description of dingos

C. the life of dingos                                 D. the color of dingos

3. Which method is NOT mentioned to control the dingos?

A. Limiting the birth of them                      B. Poisoning.

C.  Shooting.                                 D. Fencing.

4. Which of the following statements about dingos is TRUE?

A. Dingos come from ancient domestic dogs.

B. Dingos are one of the dangerous animals.

C. Dingos come to hunt mainly in the middle of the day.

D. Dingos usually live in groups and hunt together.

5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. How to control the dingo                  B. The dingos---a dangerous animal

C. The dingo--Australia's wild dog                   D. Protect the wild animals

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