摘要: learn 4. important

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Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.
Why can’t some birds easily catch locusts(蝗虫)? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can’t be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies can’t find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
【小题1】 From the article we learn that locusts          .

A.are dangerous to their enemiesB.are easily found by birds
C.change their colors to protect themselvesD.are small animals
【小题2】How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A.They have to move quietly.
B.They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.
C.They have the colors much like their enemies.
D.They run away quickly.
【小题3】 Bears and lions can keep safe because          .
A.they live in forestsB.they like brown and grey colors
C.they move quietly D.they have the colors similar to the trees
【小题4】What does the word “liquid” mean in the last paragraph?
A.气体B.固体 C.液体 D.水蒸气
【小题5】 Which is the best title for this passage?
A.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects
B.Colors of Different Animals and Insects
C.The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects
D.The Change of Different Animals and Plants

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阅读理解。

  Today is June 1st.It's our holiday-Children's Day.We're very happy because we have a big party and a costume(服装)show at school.

  At the big party, many children are singing, dancing, telling stories and so on.The costume show is very good.Look! A cat ,a bird, a tiger and an el-ephant are singing.

  After the party, we go to the zoo to see the ani-mals and play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏).The monkeys are interesting and like to play with children.We also visit the science museum.We like the science museum because we can learn something important there.

  We get presents from our parents today.They are very beautiful.We like them very much.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(1)

On Children's Day, the writer is very happy be-cause________.

[  ]

A.

his school has a big party

B.

his school has a costume show

C.

both A and B

(2)

There are lots of children________ at the big par-ty.

[  ]

A.

playing hide-and-seek

B.

singing and dancing

C.

telling stories and having cake

(3)

After the party, the students go to the________ and play with monkeys.

[  ]

A.

zoo

B.

science museum

(4)

The students like to visit the science museum because________.

[  ]

A.

they can study there

B.

they like science

C.

they can learn something important

(5)

On Children's Day, the children________.

[  ]

A.

go to visit their teachers

B.

get some presents from their parents

C.

give some presents to some poor children

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