摘要: There (be) some useful information about computers on the Internet.

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  You live in the Information Age.Communicating should be easy.Communication is about messages.Someone wants to let someone know something about the message.Most of our communication is personal communication.There are many ways to communicate with just one person or with people.

  Personal Communication

  ●conversation

  ●letters

  ●e-mail

  ●notes

  ●telephone

  ●fax

  ●telegram

  Sometimes we want to reach many people at the same time.So, we use mass communication.Here are some of the ways we can communicate a message to many people.

  Mass Communication

  ●books, newspapers, magazines

  ●signs

  ●television

  ●radio

  ●movies and videos

  ●talks

  ●computers and Internet

  ●photos, drawings and paintings

  People usually choose a way to communicate based on three factors:how fast it is, how much it costs, and how easy it is to use.Some ways to communicate are more useful at times than others.If you want to keep in touch with your brother who is away at school, you might call, e-mail, or write him a letter.If your class wants to let other people know what's happening in your school, you might print a newspaper.

(1)

In this passage communication is about ________.

[  ]

A.

letters

B.

computers

C.

messages

D.

e-mail

(2)

How many ways of communication does the writer mention in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Only one.

B.

Seven.

C.

Eight.

D.

Fifteen.

(3)

What do people use to communicate a message to many people at the same time?

[  ]

A.

Telegram.

B.

Telephone.

C.

Radio.

D.

Fax.

(4)

What can we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

All of our communication is personal communication.

B.

People usually choose a way to communicate based on two factors.

C.

If you want to keep in touch with your brother, you might use a newspaper.

D.

Television is a good way in Mass Communication.

(5)

What's the best title according to this passage?

[  ]

A.

Personal Communication

B.

Mass Communication

C.

Communicating in the Information Age

D.

Messages

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Berners-Lee was born on June 8, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him to think and work creativelhy as he grew up. He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science.
After graduating from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research centre in Sfwitzerland. There be developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web. The first was HTML, the computer language used to make web pages. The second was an address system that let  computers anhywhere find each other and send and receive information. In 1990, while still at the science centre in Switzerland, he put them together to make the first Internet browser. It could run on any computer and allowed people to create  share their information with the rest of the world.
Tim knew that the more people used the Web, the more useful it would be. He wasn’t interested in money but knowledge, so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested. Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began.
Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America, researching new and interesting ways to use the Web. He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts. He is still not very interested in money. That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates. It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name.

  1. 1.

    The underlined word “significant” (in Paragraph 1) most probably means “       ” .

    1. A.
      strange
    2. B.
      terrible
    3. C.
      important
    4. D.
      difficult
  2. 2.

    Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      The address system was used to make make web pages.
    2. B.
      The World Wide Web was created in Swizerland.
    3. C.
      The fist web browser was very expensive to buy
    4. D.
      Many people could use the Internet before 1990
  3. 3.

    What can we learn about Berners-Lee from the passage?

    1. A.
      He was encouraged to be creative.
    2. B.
      He didn’t do well at school.
    3. C.
      He is a very poor businessman.
    4. D.
      He is well-known all over the world.
  4. 4.

    Where does Berners-Lee live today?

    1. A.
      England.
    2. B.
      Switzerland.
    3. C.
      America.
    4. D.
      Canada.
  5. 5.

    What is the passage mainly about?

    1. A.
      The events that took place in 1990.
    2. B.
      The history of the Internet.
    3. C.
      The invention of the Internet browser.
    4. D.
      The man who created the World Wide Web.
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E–book is short for electronic(电子) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e–books.
Earlier e–books were written for a certain group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e–books. This is why the e–book business is increasing quickly.
E–books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go a bookstore to buy books. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e–books on similar topics. Second, e–books save money. Some e–books cost us little money, and there are millions of e–books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e–books don’t need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e–books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e–book reader(阅读器), without worrying about their weight.
But e–books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e–book reader, and the information can be lost if its file format(文件格式) is not supported(支持) or changed in the reader’s computer.
However, e–books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
【小题1】Why is the e–book business increasing quickly? Because______________.

A.earlier e–books are about only a few subjects.
B.people don’t like to read any paper books any more.
C.the development of the Internet makes e–books more useful.
D.most e–books have been written for a certain group of readers.
【小题2】How many advantages do e–books have according to this article?
A.Three.B.Four. C.Five D.Six
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?
A.All the e–books on the Internet cost lots of money.
B.E–books can’t be read on mobile phones.
C.You can’t read e–books without a personal computer.
D.E–books can make reading more convenient.
【小题4】What is the disadvantage of the e–books?
A.You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.
B.You can read e–books any time.
C.You can buy cheap e–books anywhere.
D.You can carry hundreds of books in an e–book reader.
【小题5】The writer mainly tells us _________.
A.the information can be lost if its file format is changed.
B.you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e–books.
C.the development of e–books can help save the environment.
D.e–books affor(提供) us a new good way of reading.

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E–book is short for electronic(电子) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e–books.

Earlier e–books were written for a certain group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e–books. This is why the e–book business is increasing quickly.

E–books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go a bookstore to buy books. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e–books on similar topics. Second, e–books save money. Some e–books cost us little money, and there are millions of e–books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e–books don’t need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e–books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e–book reader(阅读器), without worrying about their weight.

But e–books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e–book reader, and the information can be lost if its file format(文件格式) is not supported(支持) or changed in the reader’s computer.

However, e–books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.

1.Why is the e–book business increasing quickly? Because______________.

A.earlier e–books are about only a few subjects.

B.people don’t like to read any paper books any more.

C.the development of the Internet makes e–books more useful.

D.most e–books have been written for a certain group of readers.

2.How many advantages do e–books have according to this article?

A.Three.            B.Four.             C.Five              D.Six

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?

A.All the e–books on the Internet cost lots of money.

B.E–books can’t be read on mobile phones.

C.You can’t read e–books without a personal computer.

D.E–books can make reading more convenient.

4.What is the disadvantage of the e–books?

A.You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.

B.You can read e–books any time.

C.You can buy cheap e–books anywhere.

D.You can carry hundreds of books in an e–book reader.

5.The writer mainly tells us _________.

A.the information can be lost if its file format is changed.

B.you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e–books.

C.the development of e–books can help save the environment.

D.e–books affor(提供) us a new good way of reading.

 

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