摘要: All the teachers were at the parents’ meeting yesterday afternoon.

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                                 Manners (礼貌) at an English Tea Party
     For the host (主人):
     Most importantly, the tea should be served in a friendly way, and the action of serving tea has to be
well-mannered.
     Prepare some milk and hot water so that the guests can have their tea the way they like.
     Prepare more tea and cake than guests will need, so they'll feel comfortable and eat as much as they want.
If possible, prepare the food by yourself.
     For the guess (客人):
     If you're invited to a tea party and would like to bring something to the party, food that you've made or
flowers will be most welcome. It may be a good idea to discuss it with the people that have been to such a
party many times.
    At the party, you may drink as much as you want. However, you need to finish the cup of tea before
passing it to the host for more.
    If the tea is too strong or bitter (苦的), you can use hot water to make it weaker.
    If some sandwiches or cookies are served, take only one at a time, and then pass them to the next person.
Don't break a cookie into small pieces.
1. If you're the host, you ___________.
A. must serve the tea in a friendly way
B. should buy as much food as you can for the party
C. should prepare some presents for the guests
D. must serve the same tea to all the guests
2. If you're a guest, ___________.
A. you're not allowed to drink more than three cups of tea
B. you'd better prepare a present for the host
C. you can eat only one cookie
A. you can take one sandwich and one cookie at a time
3. From the reading, we know that we should ___________.
A. not drink too much while having tea
B. not make any noise while having tea
C. keep smiling and talking all the time
D. not ask for a second cup of tea until you finish the first one
4. We can infer (推测) from the reading that ___________.
A. you have to drink all the tea even if it's a little bitter
B. the host must cook the food for the tea party by himself
C. it's impolite to drink tea while eating
D. good manners are very important
5. If it's the first time for you to go to an English tea party, you' better ___________.
A. make some food yourself at home
B. ask the host what you should bring
C. ask other people who have already been to a party like that many times for advice
D. Take the tea you like with you to the party
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Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1,2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet.
The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.
On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open – hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system (系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets (插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train.
Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.
【小题1】Which of the following is NOT among the places of interest?

A.Qinghai LakeB.Karaoke.
C.Kunlun Mountain.D.The Potala Palace.
【小题2】The train is unlike most Chinese trains except its            .
A.windowsB.toiletsC.socketsD.rubbish
【小题3】The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to          .
A.oxygen masksB.doctorsC.oxygenD.passengers
【小题4】We can learn from the passage that         .
A.flying to Tibet is impossible
B.train to Lhasa is too clean to take
C.train trip to Tibet is popular with travelers
D.taking train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble
【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Tibet – Roof of the WorldB.Magic Train to Magic Tibet
C.Beautiful Views in TibetD.A Comfortable Trip to Tibet

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English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.

English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea”came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word  “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.

1.New English words are needed because _____.

A.people use old words in a new way

B.the population is bigger now

C.the old words are not enough

D.new ideas and new inventions appear all the time

2..Which of the following words came from China?

A.Tea.

B.Earthquake.

C.Airplane.

D.Sello tape.

3.How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

4..The main idea of this passage is _____.

A.that the English language is always changing

B.that there are new ideas in England today

C.how people name new products and inventions

D.how people use old words in a new way

 

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