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A study finds that not enough morning light causes teenagers not to get enough sleep at night. “As teenagers spend more time indoors, they miss necessary morning light. Day light is needed to keep the balance of the body’s 24-hour biological system (生物系统), which regulates (调节) body temperature and sleep styles,” reports Dr. Mariana Figueiro. “These teenagers who receive little morning light are going to bed later, getting less sleep and doing badly in tests. They are more likely to fail in their exams.”
In the study, Dr. Figueiro asked 11 students in Grade 8 to wear special glasses to prevent blue morning light from reaching their eyes. At the end of the 5-day study she found that they fell asleep 30 minutes later than usual.
Throughout her research, Dr. Figueiro has been very worried about teenagers going to bed too late. The problem is that today’s schools require teenagers to be in school very early in the morning. These students are likely to miss the morning light because they often go to school before the sun is up or as it’s just rising.
Furthermore (此外), the schools are not likely to provide enough electric light to keep the balance of this biological system. Our biological system is much more sensitive (敏感的) to blue light. Therefore, having lots of light in the classroom does not make sure that there is enough light to keep our biological system balanced.
- 1.
Which of the following is the result of the study?
- A.Blue light in the morning harms the biological system.
- B.Not enough morning light keeps teenagers sleep less.
- C.Not getting more light in the morning make teenagers happy.
- D.Not enough sleep makes teenagers fail in tests.
- A.
- 2.
We know from the passage that morning light __________.
- A.has the same effects as afternoon light
- B.may change studying habits of teenagers
- C.is important to children’s biological system
- D.has no effect on students’ tests
- A.
- 3.
What’s the problem of the students according to the study?
- A.There are not enough electric lights in the classroom.
- B.Being in school early affects their study habits.
- C.They have to go to bed very early to have enough sleep.
- D.They go to school too early to get enough morning light.
- A.
A Trap
Mr. Smith left his car outside his apartment one night as usual, but when he came down the next morning to go to his office, he discovered that the car wasn’t there. He called the police and told them what had happened, and they said that they would try to find the car.
When Mr. Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual place in front of his house. He examined it carefully to see whether it had been damaged, and found two theater tickets on one of the seats and a letter which said, “We’re very sorry. We took your car because of an emergency.”
Mr. and Mrs. Smith went to the theater with the two tickets the next night and enjoyed themselves very much.
When they got home, they found that thieves had taken almost everything they had had in their apartment.
- 1.
What did Mr. Smith find one morning?
- A.His car was missing.
- B.The door of the car was open.
- C.His car was in the garage.
- D.His car was outside of the garage.
- A.
- 2.
What did he do then?
- A.He got in and drove it.
- B.He closed the door of his car.
- C.He called the police.
- D.He looked everywhere for it.
- A.
- 3.
What happened when he came home from his office that evening?
- A.The police was waiting for him.
- B.His car was back.
- C.His car was damaged.
- D.His car was stolen.
- A.
- 4.
What did Mr. Smith find on one of the seats in his car?
- A.Some books.
- B.Some tickets.
- C.Some money.
- D.Some food.
- A.
- 5.
What did Mr. and Mrs. Smith do with the thing(s) they found in their car?
- A.They sold them.
- B.They gave them to their friends.
- C.They threw them away.
- D.They went to the theater with them.
- A.
A new term has begun. Teachers are 1 about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with(对付). They like to bring telephones(手机) and MP3 players to school. What is 2 , some students even use telephones to do out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some otherstudents listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.
Are these new students really that 3 ? “Yes.” says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. 4 she says it’s not their fault(过错). 5 , the teachers should be blamed(责备). Mrs Kirk first began thinking about students’ manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well had nothing to do with them.” she says. “At first, I got worried about this.” but then I said to myself, “You’re giving 6 , and you need to deal with this kind of situation (情况). These students need to know more about manners. It’s time to help them develop some good 7 . They shouldn’t waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they may regret(后悔) the time they have wasted.”
Mrs Kirk also 8 a list of suggestions(建议) to help teachers better manage (控制) their classes. The following are among her suggestions:
l On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit(受益) by taking the class and the importance 9 listening carefully in class.
l Do not allow(允许) them to bring telephones or MP3 players to the class at all.
l Tell them how to use telephones or MP3 players 10 .
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Are these new students really that 3 ? “Yes.” says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. 4 she says it’s not their fault(过错). 5 , the teachers should be blamed(责备). Mrs Kirk first began thinking about students’ manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well had nothing to do with them.” she says. “At first, I got worried about this.” but then I said to myself, “You’re giving 6 , and you need to deal with this kind of situation (情况). These students need to know more about manners. It’s time to help them develop some good 7 . They shouldn’t waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they may regret(后悔) the time they have wasted.”
Mrs Kirk also 8 a list of suggestions(建议) to help teachers better manage (控制) their classes. The following are among her suggestions:
l On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit(受益) by taking the class and the importance 9 listening carefully in class.
l Do not allow(允许) them to bring telephones or MP3 players to the class at all.
l Tell them how to use telephones or MP3 players 10 .
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