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It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that’s been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).
【小题1】If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ________.
| A.a week | B.two weeks |
| C.ten days | D.twenty days |
| A.It first happened in 1919. |
| B.It usually doesn’t give you fever. |
| C.It is easy to deal with. |
| D.It can kill people sometimes. |
| A.it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus |
| B.it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies |
| C.your body will develop antibodies |
| D.your body will get a large amount of flu viruses |
| A.we probably have a cold in winter |
| B.the flu virus changes every few years |
| C.the flu is very dangerous |
| D.you don’t need to take any medicine after that |
| A.staying indoors | B.getting regular exercise |
| C.eating healthy food | D.washing our hands often |
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).
小题1:If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ________.
| A.a week | B.two weeks |
| C.ten days | D.twenty days |
| A.It first happened in 1919. |
| B.It usually doesn’t give you fever. |
| C.It is easy to deal with. |
| D.It can kill people sometimes. |
| A.it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus |
| B.it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies |
| C.your body will develop antibodies |
| D.your body will get a large amount of flu viruses |
| A.we probably have a cold in winter |
| B.the flu virus changes every few years |
| C.the flu is very dangerous |
| D.you don’t need to take any medicine after that |
| A.staying indoors | B.getting regular exercise |
| C.eating healthy food | D.washing our hands often |
Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports. It’s because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact.
They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books ①____ them from taking part in sports. Because of the stress from their parents and teachers, ②他们不得不更加努力学习.
As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. ③They don’t have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a week body.
All the students should remember: If you don’t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything, let alone a great success in your life.
1、在①句的空白处填入一个适当的词使句意完整,上下文通顺。
2、将②句译成英文。
3、将③句译成中文
4、在文中出与下面句子意思相近的句子:
It usually takes them more than ten hours to revise for exams.
5、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
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Today it is found that most middle school students pay littl eattention to sports. It’s because they have no interestin sports. It may not be the fact.
They of ten say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things?
Exams!①They spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books stop them from going in for sports. Because of the stress from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder.
As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. ②They don’t have to put all their time into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education can not go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a week body.
All the students should remember:③Without a strong body, you can never achieve anything.
【小题1】根据①处内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
____________the mover ten hours a day to revise for exams.
【小题2】将②处翻译成汉语。 _____________________。
【小题3】根据③处内容,完成下面句子。(每空一词)
If you__________a strong body, you can never achieve anything.
Today it is found that most middle school students pay littl eattention to sports. It’s because they have no interestin sports. It may not be the fact.
They of ten say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things?
Exams!①They spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books stop them from going in for sports. Because of the stress from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder.
As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. ②They don’t have to put all their time into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education can not go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a week body.
All the students should remember:③Without a strong body, you can never achieve anything.
1.根据①处内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
____________the mover ten hours a day to revise for exams.
2.将②处翻译成汉语。 _____________________。
3.根据③处内容,完成下面句子。(每空一词)
If you__________a strong body, you can never achieve anything.
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