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is. A blue whale weighs more than a hundred tons.
Whales live in the sea, but they are not fish. They are mammals and must have air to
breathe. The babies drink milk from the mother's body. Every spring, groups of whales swim
hundreds of kilometers to warm places.
Each group goes to the same place every year. The mothers take very good care of their
babies. Whales are a gentle kind of giant. They always live together and help each other.
They "talk" to each other in the water with a high noise that sounds like singing.
Yet people kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them to make many things. The
whale dies very slowly and in great pain. Some ships kill every whale they can find, even
mother whales and babies. If things go on like this, there will be no young whales to grow
up and no mother whales to have more young.
B. Lions
C. Whales
D. I don't know
B. fish
C. mothers
D. babies
B. on the land
C. in the river
D. A or B
B. crying
C. dancing
D. calling
B. If things go on like this, there will be no young whales to grow up.
C. If things go on like this, there will be no mother whales to have more young.
D. The whale dies very slowly and in no pain.
阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。
A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice．But bad storms are a bit different．
Typhoons(台风)are(A)________ of the worst forms of storms．Ever year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world．The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)and the South China Sea．Most happen in July, August and September．
Why? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it goes into the air．This makes the air hotter, too．When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky．Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left．Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind．The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky．(B)The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves．And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins．
(C)台风有两部分．One is called the“eye”．This is in the middle of a typhoon and is calm．The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wind．In the eye, the wind does not move so fast,(D)and there are not many clouds in the eye．The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye．This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are．
Typhoons are very dangerous．They blow away houses and cars．And they can also kill people! Typhoons' hard rains are bad for farmers' fields．What to do when a typhoon hits：
Cover all windows and stay away from them．If you're told to go to a safer place, do so right away．
Try to bring all of your things inside．Strong winds could even blow away your bike!
Listen to the radio or TV for important information．
Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage．
1．在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语：________
2．将画线部分(B)译成汉语：__________________
3．将画线部分(C)译成英语：__________________
4．将画线部分(D)改写为：and there are ________ clouds in the eye．
5．请在文中找出描写台风侵袭的三个词语：________ ________ ________
| 阅读短文，将下列句子还原到文章中。 | |
| From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. 1 . People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and peep, and have learnt more about the earth in the last few years. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. 2 . 3 . It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place,there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it! In most part of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants, Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. 4 . 5 . When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in deep sea for fourteen days.
|
From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it: But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about l1 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1970, five women scientists ( 科学家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
56. This passage is _____
A. a short story B. for science reading
C. a piece of news D. a report
57. The sea covers about _____ of the earth.
A. One third B. One fourth
C. Two quarters D. Three fourths
58 _______ are not mentioned(提及) in this passage.
A. Fishes B. Plants C. Islands D. Living things
59. Which of the following is Not true ?
A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.
B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.
C. The highest mountain in the deepest place of the sea.
D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel,
60. The last sentence "But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days means that ______
A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time.
B. women could go deeper into the sea than men.
C. women liked living in the deep sea better than men.
D. women could do the same work as men.
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根据短文内容选择正确答案
From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites (人造卫星) have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there's strong wind. The sea is very big.
It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
1．This passage is ________.
[ ]
2．The sea covers about ________ of the earth.
[ ]
3．________ are not mentioned in this passage.
[ ]
4．Which of the following is not true?
[ ]
A．The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.
B．The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.
C．The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.
D．The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.
5．The last sentence “But, in 1970s, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days” means that ________.
[ ]
A．women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time
B．women could go deeper into the sea than men
C．women liked living in the deep sea better than men
D．women could do the same work as men
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