fruit n. 水果 fruit, vegetable和food这三个词都是表示事物类别的名词. Fruit 意为“水果 .既可用可数名词也可用作不可数名词.一般情况下表示定义时不可数——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要： fruit n. 水果 fruit, vegetable和food这三个词都是表示事物类别的名词. Fruit 意为“水果 .既可用可数名词也可用作不可数名词.一般情况下表示定义时不可数.表示种类或为时不时可数.例如: The country exports tropical fruits. 该国出口热带水果. Is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable? Bananas, apples and oranges are all fruit. 西红柿是水果还是蔬菜?香蕉.苹果和橘子都是水果. Vegetable多用于复数形式表示. “蔬菜常用作可数名词.通常放在食品名词前表示种类.此时不加复数“s .例如: What are green vegetables? Do you have a vegetable garden? 什么是绿色蔬菜?你有菜园吗? food用作不可数名词表示“食物 .用作可数名词时译作“食品 .如: We can’t live without food. 没有食物我们不能生存. Where are your health foods? 你的保健食品在哪里?

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根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

　　Nogoba was a cavegirl．She lived in a cave with about 40 other people．Cavepeople lived in big groups to help each other．Their l　　1　　 were very dangerous．There were many w　　2　　

　　animals near the caves－lions, tigers, bears and elephants．

　　The cavemen hunted．They k　　3　　 the animals for food．The children's jobs were dangerous, too．Nogoba and her friends went to the river every day to get w　　4　　．Sometimes, the river was very deep．S　　5　　, there were animals near the river．

　　For many months of the y　　6　　, Nogoba was cold．There was ice and snow everywhere．It was difficult to be w　　7　　．The children sometimes went to sleep by the fire．Sometimes they were too n　　8　　 the fire．

　　Sometimes Nogoba and her friends went to f　　9　　 fruit and nuts to eat．Sometimes the fruit and nuts were poisonous and everyone became i　　10　　．There weren't any cave doctors or cave hospitals!

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(完形填空)

Come to Parkson store. Here is a supermarket（超市）. Have a (l) 　　 ! All the fruit and vegetables are at a very good p (2) ! Do you like oranges? They are ￥3 a kilo（公斤）. Do you n (3) big and red strawberries at ￥5 a kilo? And tomatoes are just ￥2 a kilo. Oh, come on with me. Here is the sports s (4) center. Do you have a football or a basketball? They are all only ￥50 each. And the sports shoes in all colours are ￥65 a pair! It’s so c (5) ! Do you believe it? Come on soon!

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根据首字母提示补全短文

　　My brother’s name is Daniel．He i　　(1)　　 thirteen years old．He often plays basketball so he’s fit and healthy．He thinks he needs a lot of energy every day．

　　He always has s　　(2)　　 bread and an egg．And he also drinks some milk．This helps him s　　(3)　　 the day．

　　He sometimes has rice w　　(4)　　 fish and an apple for lunch．He really loves fruit．This meal gives him energy for the afternoon and for p　　(5)　　 basketball later．

　　For d　　(6)　　, he often has soup, meat and vegetables．He likes vegetables b　　(7)　　 they are good for him．He n　　(8)　　 vitamins to stay h　　(9)　　．He also thinks it is important to drink lots of water every day because there are n 　　(10)　　 calories in water．

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综合填空（词首字母已给出）

Everyone in the world has one n　1　 at least.And to each person his name is i　2　?because it is his own.

Remember how you don’t like it very m　3　if people can’t r　4　 your name,or pronounce it w　5　?Remember how you like to see it printed in the newspaper or even on the b　6　at school?That’s b　7　 it is your own and only you can have it.

Of course,names aren’t important themselves.There are no“good”names o　8　“bad” names.But they are useful in our l　9　.You don’t have to go around shouting “ Hey!You!”or“Hello!Girlwith the red hair!”or“Thank you.Man who lives at the end of the street.”

Wouldn’t it be f　10　?

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完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项
　　I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother’s who owned a book shop hired（雇佣） me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very 　1　　to earn my own pocket money and my parents 　2　　interfered（干涉）with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the 　3　 , I would become more mature（成熟的） and responsible about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.
　　Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they 　4 　　a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around Europe. My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great 　5　　for me. In the end, my father won the argument（争论） on the 　6　　that I limited（限定）my traveling to France, my mother’s home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins spread out through the country who could 　7　　shelter（住处）and help if I needed them.
　　Three years later, my younger brother decided to 　8　　a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 　9　　year working his way on trains and ships to 　10 　　passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.
　　These kinds of experiences are probably rare（稀少的）for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common. Most parents start 　11　　their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even 　12　　on their future career, and so on.