摘要: This is a good place (eat) Chinese food.

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完型填空:
     The Chinese diet is considered(认为)to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit
and green ___1___. It is rich in fibre and ___2___in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than
people in many other ___3___in the world. That is why lots of people in China have healthy white
___4___.       People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat too ___5___
fat and sugar and don’t take ___6___exercise. Because of this, they put on weight very ___7___.
Their diet contains a lot of fat in the form of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate.
They ___8___a lot of sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, sweets and so on. The ___9___is that
many of them become fat. And some have bad teeth. In some ___10___of Britain, one person in ten,
by the age of thirty, has no teeth left!
(     )1. A. plants      
(     )2. A. high        
(     )3. A. plac es    
(     )4. A. bodies      
(     )5. A. many        
(     )6. A. some        
(     )7. A. easily      
(     )8. A. like        
(     )9. A. question    
(     )10.A. place      

B. vegetables  
B. rich        
B. cities      
B. faces        
B. much        
B. any          
B. easy        
B. eat          
B. reason      
B. houses      

C. food    
C. low    
C. states  
C. teeth  
C. good    
C. enough  
C. well    
C. want    
C. result  
C. parts  

D. things        
D. little        
D. countries      
D. tooth          
D. best          
D. many          
D. good          
D. enjoy          
D. trouble        
D. cities        

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阅读短文,按要求答题

  Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it on the last Thursday in November. Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on the second Monday of October. In Britain, where this festival is called “Harvest Festival”, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September.

  A harvest is the fruit you take from the trees and the crops you take from the ground. In North America and Britain, harvest time for most fruit and crops is in the autumn. In these countries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God(上帝) on a special day of the year. They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had. People usually take small boxes of fruits, flowers, and vegetables to their churches to show their thanks.

  The first thanksgiving service(仪式) in North America took place on December 4th, 1619 when 38 English people arrived in America to make their home in the new country. They held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journey. The next year, many more English people arrived. They had a bad winter, but fortunately the harvest was good. They decided to celebrate it with a big meal. They shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked everything outside on large fires. About 90 Indians also came to the meal. Everyone ate at tables outside their houses and played games together. The festival lasted three days.

  A Thanksgiving Day celebration was held every year for a long time, but not always on the same day of the year. Then, in 1789, President George Washington named November 26th as the Day of Thanksgiving. In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln changed the date, and said that the last Thursday in November should be Thanksgiving Day.

  Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their families on this day to eat good food and have a happy time.

1.Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated on the same day in North American countries?

________________________________

2.When did the first thanksgiving service take place in North America?

________________________________

3.Who made the last Thursday in November Thanksgiving Day in the USA?

________________________________

4.What does the word “fortunately” mean in Chinese?

________________________________

5.Translate the sentence “They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had.” into Chinese.

________________________________

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根据短文内容回答问题。

  Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States.They celebrate it on the last Thursday in November.Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on the second Monday of October.In Britain, where this festival is called Harvest Festival, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September.

  A harvest is the fruit you take from the trees and the crops you take from the ground.In North America and Britain, harvest time for most fruit and crops is in the autumn.In these countries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God on a special day of the year.They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had.People usually take small boxes of fruit, flowers, and vegetables to their churches to show their thanks.

  The first thanksgiving service(仪式)in North America took place on December 4th, 1619 when 33 English people, arrived in America to make their home in the new country.They held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journeys.The next year, many more English people arrived.They had a bad winter, but fortunately the harvest was good.They decided to celebrate it with a big meal.They shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked everything outside on large fires.About 90 Indians also came to the meal.Everyone ate at tables outside their houses and played games together.The festival lasted three days.

  A Thanksgiving Day celebration was held every year for a long time, but not always on the same day of the year.Then, in 1789, President George Washington named November 26th as the Day of Thanksgiving.In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln changed the date, and said that the last Thursday in November should be Thanksgiving Day.

  Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their families on this day to eat good food and have a happy time.

1.Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated on the same day in North American countries?

__________________________

2.When did the first thanksgiving service take place in North America?

__________________________

3.Who made the last Thursday in November Thanksgiving Day in the USA?

__________________________

4.What does the word“fortunately”mean in Chinese?

__________________________

5.Translate the sentence“They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had.”into Chinese.

__________________________

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阅读理解

  All over the world, the global diet includes fast food-prepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands.Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on.Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like.The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing.Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide.Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly.Many are part of fast-food chains(eating places with the same name and company owner).For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world.

  For several reasons, many people choose fast food.First, it is quick and convenient.Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners.And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name.The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.

  Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value.Fast food doesn’t have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health.In contrast(相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them.Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer.Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful.For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.

  Of course, human beings around the world don’t always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase.The number of food preparation methods is growing too.Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful.In these and other ways, the global diet is changing.

(1)

From Paragragh 1, we can know that __________.

[  ]

A.

America serves four kinds of fast food

B.

we used to have more types of fast food

C.

different countries have different types of fast food

D.

America serves fewer fast food than other countries

(2)

The underlined phrase “stay away from” means __________.

[  ]

A.

move away from

B.

disorder

C.

get out of

D.

dislike

(3)

The passage is mainly about __________.

[  ]

A.

the changing global diet

B.

the increasing types of diet

C.

the reason why people choose fast food

D.

the reason why people dislike fast food

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  San Francisco is an American city.It is in the west of the United States.Many people like San Francisco because it is very beautiful.The Golden Gate Bridge is a beautiful place to visit.Every day, thousands of people come to visit the bridge and enjoy its view.

  There are a lot of hills in San Francisco.The lovely hills make the city a lovely place.Many people walk up and down the hills.And some visitors also like to drive around the city.In this way, they can see more views.Some visitors like to take cable cars, and they can get a better view of the city.

  People in San Francisco know Chinatown very well.They like Chinatown.Every day, many people come to visit Chinatown.Some of them come to eat delicious Chinese food, and others come to buy Chinese handicrafts.You can buy good things from China in Chinatown.

(1)

Where is San Francisco in the United States?

[  ]

A.

In the north.

B.

In the south.

C.

In the east.

D.

In the west.

(2)

Thousands of people visit ________ in San Francisco.

[  ]

A.

Alcatraz

B.

The Golden Gate Bridge

C.

Fisherman’s Wharf

D.

Giant’s Stadium

(3)

What are some attractions of the city?

[  ]

A.

The hills.

B.

The Golden Gate Bridge.

C.

Chinatown.

D.

All of the above.

(4)

People like to go to Chinatown, and they can ________.

[  ]

A.

drive through the streets

B.

eat delicious Chinese food

C.

read a tourist booklet

D.

ride a boat

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