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Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school dining-room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.
( ) 11. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
A. Let their guests be convenient during their traveling.
B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.
C. Wish their guests to save money.
D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.
( ) 12. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _________.
A. cheap food and drink B. disposable things
C. good service D. free TV programs
( ) 13. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.
C. Plastic is very bad for the environment.
D. Plastic breaks down easily.
( ) 14. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?
A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.
B. Do not throw away paper cups.
C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.
D. Don’t forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).
( ) 15. We can tell from the story that ________.
A. people don't like disposable things at all
B. we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school
C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment
D. hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money
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Joe loved to eat hamburgers in fast food restaurants with his friend Daniel. Every week, they would go to eat hamburgers.
One day, Joe a dream. In his dream, there was a very big hamburger. And there was a voice said, "Eat it! It is !" So Joe took this big hamburger and began to eat. But suddenly Joe felt sick and had a serious stomachache. When he looked around for help, he saw in a mirror. He became very fat! "No!" Joe shouted and from the terrible dream. He ran to the bathroom quickly if he became fat in real life. The dream made Joe think if he had a healthy habit.
The next day, Joe and Daniel went to eat hamburgers as usual(像往常一样). Joe stopped at the door of the restaurant and said, "Daniel, if we keep eating so hamburgers, we will get fat or sick. Shall we eat today?" Daniel said, "Of course. Why do you change(改变) your mind today?"
"I think fast food isn't all bad. But we shouldn't eat them too often," said Joe. that day, they began to eat fewer hamburgers and more healthy food.
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Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. Their school days are busy enough. After school, though, Cathy takes the two boys from football to basketball. Then she has to take her daughter to piano lessons. The tired children don’t get home until 7 pm. They have a quick supper, and it’s time for homework.
The Taylors are like many American and British parents. They take their children from activity to activity, and try to fit as much as possible into their kids’ lives. Doctors say many children are under too much pressure. Teachers complain(抱怨) about teaching tired kids in the classroom.
Most children take part in after-school clubs. Activities include sports, language learning, music and math classes. Pushy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more. Parents see other children doing a lot of things, and they feel their own children should do the same.
Linda Miller, a mother of three in London, knows all about such pressure. “In some families, competition starts from a very young age,” she says. “Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very young. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.
Dr Alice Green agrees. She also says that these children may find it hard to think for themselves when they are older. “Parents are trying to plan their kids’ lives for them. When these kids are adults, they might find it difficult to plan things for themselves.” Parents should learn to give their kids a bit more time to themselves. On one hand, children need organized activities. On the other hand, they also need time and freedom to relax, and they need time to do things by themselves.
( ) 8. Cathy Taylor sends her daughter to .
A. math classes B. language school B. sport club D. piano lessons
( ) 9. Why do teachers complain about teaching those children in the classroom?
A. Because they are very tired. B. Because they know a lot of things.
C. Because they are under too much pressure. D. Because they can’t plan things for themselves.
( ) 10. From the passage, we know children take part in after-school activities because .
A. they have interest in them B. their teachers tell them to do so
C. their parents push them to do so D. they see other children doing these things
( ) 11. The writer probably thinks that parents should .
A. compare their children with others B. plan their children’s lives for them
C. take their children to different classes
D. give children time and let them do things by themselves
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I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair. They often say I look like a doll (洋娃娃). Also I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English.
1.How many people are there in Kelly’s family?
A. three B. five C. six
2.Kelly’s parents are _______.
A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers
3.Why does Kelly like her new school?
A. Because it is very big.
B. Because it is very beautiful
C. Because the classmates are kind to her.
4.What color are Kelly’s eyes?
A. blonde B. black C. blue
5.Why do students like to talk with Kelly?
A. Because Kelly is a beautiful girl.
B. Because Kelly’s English is very good.
C. Because Kelly is very interesting.
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‘Where is the university?’is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university.The university is the city.You can find the classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city.And most of its citizens are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago.It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called.A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings.The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000.Many young students want to study at Cambridge.Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town.It has become a famous place all around the world.
1.Why do many visitors ask the same question?
_________________________________
2.What does‘its’refer to in‘…most of its citizens are…’?
_________________________________
3.When did the university begin to appear?
_________________________________
4.Why did people name the place Cambridge?
_________________________________
5.How many people live in Cambridge now?
_________________________________