摘要:1609] It is still a question to us all there is any living thing in some other places in the space. [译文] 太空中的一些星球上是否有生命.对我们来说仍然是一个问题. A. whether B. which C. what D. where [答案及简析] A. whether引导的同位语从句.表示是否.

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Birthdays often involve surprises. But this year's surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is surely one of the most dramatic.
On April 22, one day before his 441st birthday anniversary, experts discovered that one of the most recognizable portraits of William Shakespeare is a fake. This means that we no longer have a good idea of what Shakespeare looked like. "It's very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare might be unreliable because many of them are copies of this one," said an expert from Britain's National Portrait Gallery.
  The discovery comes after four months of testing using X-rays, ultraviolet light, microphotography and paint samples. The experts from the gallery say the image —commonly known as the "Flower portrait"— was actually painted in the 1800s, about two centuries after Shakespeare's death. The art experts who work at the gallery say they also used modern chemistry technology to check the paint on the picture. These checks found traces of paint dating from about 1814. Shakespeare died in 1616, and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.
 "We now think the portrait dates back to around 1818 to 1840. This was when there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays," Tarnya Cooper, the gallery's curator (馆长), told the Associated President.
  The fake picture has often been used as a cover for collections of his plays. It is called the Flower portrait because one of its owners, Desmond Flower, gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.
  "There have always been questions about the painting," said David Howells, curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company. "Now we know the truth, we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shakespearean portraiture."
Two other images of Shakespeare, are also being studied as part of the investigation (调查) and the results will come out later this month._________________
【小题1】What makes the birthday of Shakespeare dramatic this year?

A.It was found that he painted a portrait in 1814 instead of in 1609.
B.The Flower portrait has been found to be a fake.
C.Three portraits of Shakespeare are being tested to identify a real one.
D.It was found that there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays around 1818 to 1840.
【小题2】Which statement is True according to the passage?
A.Portraits of Shakespeare are all unreliable.
B."Flower portrait " was a portrait of Shakespeare given to Desmond Flower.
C.1814 might be when the portrait was drawn.
D.The Flower portrait is not often used as a cover for Shakespeare's play.
【小题3】How many methods were used to test the portrait?
A.Not mentioned.B.TwoC.ThreeD.At least four.
【小题4】The best title for this passage is _________.
A.Birthdays often involve surprises 
B.The surprise on the 441st birthday of Shakespeare
C.One portrait of Shakespeare is a fake
D.How can we know Shakespeare's appearance?
【小题5】Which is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph?
A.Soon we'll know which portrait is reliable.
B.Maybe we cannot find a real portrait of Shakespeare.
C.If the two portraits are found to be false, they will test more.
D.For now what Shakespeare really looked like will remain a mystery.

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Birthdays often bring surprises. But this year’s surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is __21__ one of the most surprising.
On April 22, one day before his 441st birthday anniversary, experts __22__ that one of the most recognizable __23__ of William Shakespeare is a fake (赝品).
This __24__ that we no longer have a good __25__ of what Shakespeare looked like. “It’s very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare are unreliable because many of them are __26__ of this one,” said an expert from Britain’s National Portrait Gallery.
The _27_ comes after four months of testing. Experts from the gallery say the image — commonly known as the “Flower portrait” — was actually __28__ in the 1800s, two centuries __29_  Shakespeare’s death.
The art experts who work at the gallery say they used modern chemistry technology to __30__ the paint on the picture. These checks found traces (痕迹) of paint deep in the picture __31__ about 1814.
Shakespeare __32__ in 1616, and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.
“We now think the portrait dates back to around 1818 to 1840. This was __33__ there was a new interest in Shakespeare’s__ 34__ ,” Tanya Cooper, the gallery’s 16th century curator (馆长) said.
The __35__ picture has often been used as a cover for __36__ of his plays. It is called the “Flower portrait” because one of its __37__, Desmond Flower, gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.
“There have always been __38__ about the authenticity (真实性) of the painting,” said David Howells, curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company.
“Now we know the truth, we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shakespearean portraiture (画像技法),” he said.
Two other images of Shakespeare are also being studied as part of the investigation and the results will __39__later in May. But for now what Shakespeare really looked like will remain a __40__.

【小题1】
A.surelyB.neverC.hardlyD.only
【小题2】
A.wonderedB.doubtedC.foundD.considered
【小题3】
A.playsB.masterpiecesC.portraitsD.photos
【小题4】
A.recommendsB.advisesC.decidesD.means
【小题5】
A.newsB.ideaC.design D.expression
【小题6】
A.bargainsB.productionsC.copiesD.prints
【小题7】
A.justiceB.discoveryC.inventionD.deed
【小题8】
A.clonedB.developedC.paintedD.copied
【小题9】
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until
【小题10】
A.tryB.removeC.washD.check
【小题11】
A.looking backB.dating fromC.getting alongD.starting with
【小题12】
A.diedB.was bornC.succeededD.was buried
【小题13】
A.whyB.whenC.howD.what
【小题14】
A.storiesB.picturesC.playsD.photos
【小题15】
A.realB.originalC.valuableD.fake
【小题16】
A.requirementsB.collectionsC.consequencesD.playwrights
【小题17】
A.ownersB.paintersC.writersD.readers
【小题18】
A.causesB.problemsC.questionsD.orders
【小题19】
A.go aboutB.come outC.turn upD.break out
【小题20】
A.surpriseB.problemC.secretD.mystery

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Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A.,is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grande 35 kilometres west of the city. More than two thousand metres above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.
Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish (西班牙人)on an old Indian village.In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence (独立) in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by American troops.
With a population of 48,953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state. Because of its sunny weather, rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large income to the city every year. In summer there is an international opera (歌剧) season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed ,open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.
【小题1】At present Santa Fe belongs to           .

A.IndiaB.MexicoC.Spain(西班牙)D.the United States
【小题2】Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what Santa Fe is like?
RG="the" Rio Grande  SFR="the" Santa Fe River  OM="the" Ortiz Mountains

【小题3】Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in        .
A.1675B.1695C.1816D.1833
【小题4】One of the reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that it            .
A.has fine weather
B.is the state capital
C.has historical monuments
D.is on the Santa Fe River

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Birthdays often bring surprises. But this year’s surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is __21__ one of the most surprising.

       On April 22, one day before his 441st birthday anniversary, experts __22__ that one of the most recognizable __23__ of William Shakespeare is a fake (赝品).

       This __24__ that we no longer have a good __25__ of what Shakespeare looked like. “It’s very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare are unreliable because many of them are __26__ of this one,” said an expert from Britain’s National Portrait Gallery.

      The _27_ comes after four months of testing. Experts from the gallery say the image — commonly known as the “Flower portrait” — was actually __28__ in the 1800s, two centuries __29_  Shakespeare’s death.

       The art experts who work at the gallery say they used modern chemistry technology to __30__ the paint on the picture. These checks found traces (痕迹) of paint deep in the picture __31__ about 1814.

       Shakespeare __32__ in 1616, and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.

       “We now think the portrait dates back to around 1818 to 1840. This was __33__ there was a new interest in Shakespeare’s__ 34__ ,” Tanya Cooper, the gallery’s 16th century curator (馆长) said.

       The __35__ picture has often been used as a cover for __36__ of his plays. It is called the “Flower portrait” because one of its __37__, Desmond Flower, gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.

       “There have always been __38__ about the authenticity (真实性) of the painting,” said David Howells, curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company.

       “Now we know the truth, we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shakespearean portraiture (画像技法),” he said.

       Two other images of Shakespeare are also being studied as part of the investigation and the results will __39__later in May. But for now what Shakespeare really looked like will remain a __40__.

1.A. surely         B. never        C. hardly          D. only

2.A. wondered           B. doubted      C. found            D. considered

3.A. plays           B. masterpiecesC. portraits        D. photos

4.A. recommends   B. advises       C. decides           D. means

5.A. news           B. idea         C. design         D. expression

6.A. bargains      B. productions       C. copies           D. prints

7.A. justice         B. discovery   C. invention        D. deed

8.A. cloned         B. developed   C. painted           D. copied

9.A. after           B. before      C. since           D. until

10.A. try         B. remove      C. wash           D. check

11.A. looking back B. dating from       C. getting along     D. starting with

12.A. died         B. was born    C. succeeded        D. was buried

13.A. why         B. when      C. how             D. what

14.A. stories        B. pictures      C. plays            D. photos

15.A. real         B. original      C. valuable          D. fake

16.A. requirements B. collections  C. consequences     D. playwrights

17.A. owners       B. painters      C. writers               D. readers

18.A. causes        B. problems    C. questions        D. orders

19.A. go about           B. come out    C. turn up          D. break out

20.A. surprise       B. problem     C. secret           D. mystery    

 

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阅读理解

  Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, USA, is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grands 35 kilometres west of the city.More than two thousand metres above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.

  Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish in an old Indian village.In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it.The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence in 1821.From then on it was a Mexico city until 1846 when it was taken over by US troops.

  With a population of 48,953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state.Because of its sunny weather, rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers.Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large income to the city every year.In summer there is an international opera season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed, open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.

(1)

At present Santa Te belongs to ________.

[  ]

A.

India

B.

Mexico

C.

Spain

D.

the United States

(2)

The people who held Santa Fe for the longest period in history were the ________.

[  ]

A.

Spanish

B.

Indians

C.

Mexicans

D.

Americans

(3)

What is of special interest to people who visit Santa Fe in summer?

[  ]

A.

Hunting

B.

Fishing

C.

Watching opera

D.

Doing shopping

(4)

Santa Fe is best described(描述)as a ________.

[  ]

A.

trade centre

B.

holiday centre

C.

home for all nations

D.

seaport city

(5)

One of the reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that it ________.

[  ]

A.

has fine weather

B.

is the state capital

C.

has historical monuments

D.

is on the Santa Fe River

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