摘要:1549] Calileo lived in the city of Pisa, there is a leaning tower about 180 feet . [译文] 伽利略住在比萨城.那里有一座大约180英尺高的斜塔. A. in which; in which B. where; in leight C. which; high D. where; leight [答案及简析] B. 定语从句中缺地点状语,180 feet in height = 180 feet high.

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  History is full of cases where dreams have been a pathway to creativity and discovery.A striking example is provided by Dr.Otto Loewi, a pharmacologist and winner of a Nobel Prize.Loewi had spent years studying the chemical transmission of nerve impulses(脉搏).A major breakthrough in his research calile when he dreamed of an experiment three nights in a row.The first two nights he woke up and wrote down the experiment quickly and untidily on paper.But the next morning, he couldn’t tell what the notes meant.On the third night, he got up after having the dream.This time, instead of making notes he went straight to his laboratory and performed the important experiment.Loewi later said that if the experiment had occurred to him while awake he would not have given it another thought.

  Loewi’s experiment gives some insight into using dreams to produce creative solutions.Nervous feelings are reduced during dreaming, which may be especially useful in solving problems that require a fresh point of view.

  Being able to take advantage of dreams for solving is improved if you “set” yourself before retiring.Before you go to bed, try to think intently about a problem you wish to solve.Bury yourself in the problem by stating it clearly and reviewing all relevant information.Then use the suggestions listed in the previous section to catch your dreams.Although this method is not guaranteed to produce an original solution or a new insight, it is certain to be an adventure.About half of a group of college students using the method for a week recalled a dream that helped them solve a personal problem.

(1)

Through Loewi’s experiment, the author tries to prove that ________.

[  ]

A.

very little is really known about the meaning of dreams

B.

it is possible to “catch” one’s dreams by planning before going to sleep

C.

dreams can be useful in producing creative solutions to one’s problems

D.

it helped in the study of transmission of nerve impulses

(2)

The first paragraph is mainly organized by _______.

[  ]

A.

classifying types of experiments

B.

summarizing the work of one researcher

C.

comparing and exploring historical cases

D.

telling in time order about one man’s research

(3)

If Loewi had thought of the experiment while awake, he would have _______.

[  ]

A.

asked someone else to do it

B.

thought it was a bad idea

C.

tried it out on his own

D.

thought it was a wise idea

(4)

The author probably thinks that ________.

[  ]

A.

Loewi should not have conducted his experiment

B.

dreaming is of very little value to most people

C.

nervous feelings may stop someone thinking of useful ideas

D.

college students should not try out dream experiments

(5)

The author seems to be in favor of ________ according to the passage _______.

[  ]

A.

seeking creative solutions

B.

avoiding scientific experiments

C.

nervous feelings before dreams

D.

becoming a famous scientist

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New York State Governor David Paterson described the crash-landing of U.S. Airways Flight 1549 on a freezing river as “a miracle on the Hudson”. The miracle was the survival and safe rescue of all 155 passengers aboard the Airbus A320 that suffered bird hits on both its engines soon after take-off on January 16.The hero in this remarkable escape was the 57-year-old captain, Chesley Sullenberger. The former U.S. Air Force pilot showed extreme skill and presence of mind to manoeuvre--from an altitude of 900 metres--the aircraft over the milling crowds, over the buildings, over the George Washington Bridge, and on to the Hudson River, nose-up and at an angle that gave it the best chance. The pilot walked the plane twice after the crash to make sure all of the passengers and crew were safe.

"The left engine just blew. Flames were coming out of it and I was looking at it because I was sitting right there. And it just started smelling like gasoline. Everyone started, to be honest, to say prayers," a passenger told WNBC.

"We had to give it to the pilot man," the shaken passenger added.

"There were a couple of people who took charge and started yelling for everyone to calm down," Alberto Panero told CNN. "Once everyone realized we were going to be OK, they settled down."

Along the bank of the Hudson, eyewitnesses could not believe their eyes: A plane was flying impossibly low but steady as could be. It was as if the pilot was approaching a runway, not the icy winter waters of Manhattan’s Hudson River.

Ferry passengers who happened to be on the Hudson at the time of the crash jumped into action. “We just started taking people from the wing,” said Janis Krums who was riding on one of the first boats to arrive and rescue the passengers. “And we just started giving them clothes and keeping them warm. In less than six or seven minutes we just had five or six boats helping.”

1.What can be the best headline of the news?

    A.A Miracle on the Hudson               B.Heroics Follow an Aircrash

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    C.The Story of Frightened Survivors      D.Air Safety Has Been A Concern

2The passengers were calm at last because they knew ______.

    Arescue workers were shouting to be heard

    Beverything seemed to be under control

    C.death, although horrible, had to be met

    D.The weather was quite favorable for the rescue.

3.The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to ________.

    A.the injured plane                             B.prayers    

    C.the situation                                      D.the Hudson River

4.Chesley Sullenberger, the captain, _______.

    A.checked the aircraft twice to ensure the passengers’ safety

    B.operated the plane in an uncontrolled way during touchdown

    C.escaped quickly and safely soon after the landing

    D.would be punished despite a most remarkable landing

5.Which of the following statements is true?

    A.Janis Krums was one of those on board the plane

    B.The plane landed on the Hudson because one of the engines got knocked out

    C.The rescue work seemed to be immediate and successful

    D.When interviewed the eyewitnesses expressed their disappointment about the crash.

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