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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Wondering how many calories the banana cream pie on your plate has? Some Japanese have a novel way to fid out:Photograph it with a cellphone and send the image to an expert.With cellphones becoming common in Japan and rising concern over expanding waistlines, health-care providers will allow the calorie-conscious people to send photos of their meals to nutritionists for advice.
Public health insurance offices in Osaka in Western Japan have launched the service on a trial basis.About 100 cardiac patients signed up in the first year, followed by diabetes and obesity patients in the second.“Japanese have been getting fatter, especially men in their 20s and 30s.There is concern over what they learned about nutrition when they were younger,”the Osaka official, Satomi Onishi, said.“We’re hoping that this program can help us deal with the problem.”
Osaka is using a system developed by Asahi Kasei Corp.The system is operating among about 150 health-care providers and local governments around the country Nutritionists can work with photos from one day’s meals to several weeks’ worth.Results come back in three days.People can also log on a website to get further information.
Dr Yutaka Kimura has developed a similar system at Kansai Medical University’s Hirakata Hospital, also in Osaka.Five patients have taken part in the programme, which costs $37 to join and $21 per month.Patients photograph meals over the course of three to seven days, and a nutritionist e-mails advice to them.“Patients used to fill in meal logs, but people tend to forget things or underestimate their portions,” Kimura said.“Photographing meals and e-mailing them can be easier and get more accurate results.”
As Japanese have turned to bigger portions and more meat and fried foods, obesity and related illnesses such as high blood pressure have become a rising concern.The Health Ministry estimated last year that more than half of Japanese men and about one in five women between 40 and 70 years old were at the increased risk of heart disease, type II diabetes and other diseases because of obesity.With the Health Ministry hoping to see a 25% reduction in the number of people at the risk of these diseases by 2015, Osaka officials hope the cellphone program will help.
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
China is one of the oldest countries in the world. She has a 1 of over forty-four thousand years. No one is 2 where the first people 3 came from. Yes, we know that bones of some of the 4 people have been found near Beijing, the capital of China, and near the Yellow River, 5 runs across North China 6 a huge dragon (龙) and 7 its way from west to east. There are many 8 about how the world began and who the first kings were. One story tells of how ten suns shone in 9 and how Hou Yi shot down 10 of them. Another story tells about how Huang Di, the Yellow Emperor (皇帝), 11 Tsi You and united different parts of the country into one 12 . The ancient Chinese did a lot of wonders, 13 was the Great Wall. It came 14 in the 220's B.C. It took many years to build. Seeing the Great wall,which is 15 enough for ten soldiers to march 16 along its top. You can't help 17 how all the work was done 18 .
People in ancient times 19 in magic (魔法) used to say that Emperor Qin Shihuang 20 across the mountains 21 magic horse. The wall 22 under him as he went along. Wherever the horse 23 its foot heavily, a watch-tower appeared. But the wall was not made by 24 . It was made 25 and lives of thousands of men.
1. A. period |
B.population |
C.Culture |
D. history |
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2. A. told |
B.interested in |
C. asked |
D. shown |
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3. A. inChina |
B. in Beijing |
C. on earth |
D. in North |
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4. A. living |
B. old |
C. first |
D. world |
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5. A. that |
B. which |
C. where |
D. it |
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6. A. like |
B. with |
C. under |
D. as |
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7. A. winds |
B. takes |
C. finds |
D. shows |
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8. A. books |
B. says |
C. stories |
D. words |
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9. A. spare |
B. the sky |
C. summer |
D. the night |
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10. A. all |
B. half |
C. one |
D. nine |
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11. A. beat |
B. beated |
C. win |
D. won |
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12. A. kingdom |
B.Capital |
C. world |
D. part |
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13. A. of which |
B. whose one |
C. among it |
D. one of which |
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14. A. out |
B. into being |
C. over |
D. true |
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15. A. high |
B. big |
C. strong |
D. wide |
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16. A. side by side |
B. together |
C. forward |
D. in good order |
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17. A. wonder |
B. wondering |
C. wondered |
D. to wonder |
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18. A. by hand |
B. with hand |
C. through hand |
D. using hand |
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19. A. believe |
B. believing |
C. to believe |
D. believed |
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20. A. ride |
B. rode |
C.ridden |
D. had ridden |
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21. A. on |
B. in |
C. by |
D. for |
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22. A.Disappeared |
B. appeared |
C. ran |
D. broke |
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23. A. gave |
B. put |
C. got |
D. arrived |
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24. A. saying |
B. the horse |
C. magic |
D. itself |
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25. A. the work |
B. by the work |
C. the bodies |
D. by the hand |
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下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整,并尽量背诵。
After midnight it began 1 down.Suddenly, 2 the light of lightning, we saw a steamboat in the middle of the river, and we were 3 straight towards it.Jim and I 4 that sinking ship, thinking that we 5 find something useful on the boat.To our 6 , we saw a light and some people in a 7 .Jim was too 8 to go on but I felt 9 , wondering what was happening.By 10 my head round the door, I got to know two people wanted to shoot the one 11 on the floor, who was 12 up with rope.I tried to save him, and 13 Jim to help me take their boat away.As we 14 it away, we heard the two men 15 , by then we were a safe distance away.
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We took the bus from the suburb every early morning that summer 3 years ago. One of the passengers was a small 36 man who took the bus to the centre for senior citizens every morning. He walked with a stoop (佝偻) and a sad look on his face when he, with some difficulty, 37 the bus and sat down alone behind the driver. No one ever paid very much attention to him.
Then one 38 morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled before he sat down. The driver 39 guardedly. The rest of us were silent. The next day, the old man boarded the bus energetically, 40 and said in a loud voice: “And a very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good morning,” 41 . The following weeks we were more alert (留意的). Our friend was now dressed in a nice old suit and a wide out-of-date 42 . The thin hair had been carefully combed. He said good morning to us every day and we 43 began to nod and talk to each other.
One morning he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver 44 smilingly and asked:“Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?”and he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers 45 and clapped at him. Charlie bowed and waved the 46 before he sat down on his seat. Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower. Some of the 47 passengers began bringing him flowers for his bouquet(花束).
The summer went by, and 48 was closing in, when one morning Charlie wasn't waiting at his usual 49 . When he wasn't there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick or — 50 — on holiday somewhere.
One day, we learned from the staff working in the centre for senior citizens that the elderly 51 was fine, but he hadn't been coming to the 52 that week. One of his very close friends had died at the weekend. They 53 him back on Monday. How silent we were the rest of the way to work.
The next 54 Charlie was waiting at the stop, stooping a bit more, a little bit more grey, and without a tie. He seemed to have shrinked(缩小)again. Inside the bus was a 55 . All of us sat with our eyes filled with tears and a bunch of wild flowers in our hands.
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