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Several days ago, a Beijing-based IT com??pany fired about 400 people overnight. No one had expected the job cuts, which broke with traditional ways of letting go of workers in Chi??na. Moreover, what was special about this case was that the day before the 400 were fired, they all received from their boss a gift—the book “Who Moved My Cheese?”
The book—a bestseller in the US—is being used by men and women to deal with changes in their lives and work. Some large organizations, including Coca-Cola, Kodak and General Mo??tors, ask their employees to read it in order to encourage them to be active towards changes.
Cheese is something related to everyone’s livelihood—our jobs, the Industries we work in, relationships and love as well.
With China’s official entry into the WTO, the whole nation will face more changes and cha??llenges. So what should we do once this “cheese” on which we are so dependent is moved?
whatever challenges and changes we meet, we should face up to them bravely, Jiang Hengwei, a civil servant said after reading the book.
Professor Zhang Yang in Renmin University of China agrees. “We should change our way of thinking. The coming competitive foreign com??panies and products provide us with great chances to learn from them and improve our own products to meet international standards and be more competitive.”
“With hard work and wisdom, we will create a much larger and better piece of cheese.” Zhang smiled confidently.
The whole passage is about _______.
A. people’s opinions about a bestseller of the US
B. what people think about China’s entry into the WTO
C. the change in people’s attitude towards changes and challenges
D. how a book influences the Chinese
The company in Beijing gave each of the 400 fired workers a copy of “Who Moved My Cheese” in order to _______.
A. be more competitive with foreign firms
B. find an excuse for their job cuts
C. let the workers make a living on their own
D. encourage the fired workers
The word “cheese” in the passage can refer to _______.
A. something we depend on for a living
B. a most important kind of food
C. change or challenge
D. way of life
From what Hengwei and Professor Zhang Yang said, we can know that _______.
A. they have different opinions on changes and challenges
B. people are not afraid of competition from foreign companies
C. the Chinese people are ready to face any changes and challenges
D. they are both greatly encouraged by the book
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阅读下面短文，请根据短文的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）
if circumstances change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christ- mas greetings for a year or
two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years
later, they pick up the friendship where it left out and are de- lighted.
In the United States, you can feel free to visit people's homes, share their holidays, enjoy their lives without
fear that you are tak ing on a lastinS obligation (负担). Do not hesitate to accept hospi tality (热情款待) because you can't give it in return. No one will expect you to do so for they know you are far from home. Americans
will enjoy welcoming you and be pleased if you accept their hospi tality easily.
Once you arrive there, the welcome will be full, warm and re al. Most visitors find themselves readily
invited into many homes there. In some countries it is considered inhospitable to entertain (招待) at home,
offering what is felt as only home-cooked food, not " doing something for your guest". It is felt that restaurant
entertaining shows more respect and welcome. Or for other different reasons, such as crowded space, language difficulties, or family custom, out- siders are not invited into homes.
In the United States, both methods are used, but it is often considered more friendly to invite a person to
one's home than to go to a public place, except in purely business relationships. So, if your host or hostess___,
do not feel that you are being shown inferior (差的,低级的 ) treatment.
Don't feel neglected (被轻视的) if you do not find flowers a- waiting you in your hotel room, either.
Flowers are very expensive there, hotel delivery is uncertain, arrival times are delayed, changed, or canceled
(取消)-so flowers are not customarily sent as a welcoming touch. Please do not feel unwanted! Outward
signsvary in different lands, the inward welcome is what matters, and this will be real.
________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the text is similar in meaning to the following one?
Americans gladly continue their friendships after a chance encounter even if several years have passed.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words. ( Please answer within 6 words. )
__________________________________________________________________________________________
4. For what purpose does the writer mention flowers in the last par agraph? ( Please answer within 15 words. ) _________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined part in the second paragraph into Chi nese.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
[1]With Jewel in the Palace(《大长今》) becoming the favorite drama in China several years ago, Korean food is more popular among the Chinese. Korean food is well-balanced and low in calories(卡路里). Some people even claim that you can eat as much Korean food as you like without gaining weight.
[2]“Kim chi(泡菜)” is the best known Korean food. It is a vegetable dish, highly seasoned with pepper, garlic, etc. It is served with every kind of Korean meals and helps stimulate the appetite. Large quantities of “Kim chi” are usually made in late fall or early winter. “Kim chi” contains amounts of good nutrients, such as vitamin C, and fiber.
[3]Other vegetable dishes_______in Korea. The Koreans traditionally eat more vegetables with rice in main meals than meats, and the vegetable dishes are various in kinds and tastes.
[4]Koreans also like meat dishes. “Pulgoki(烤肉)” is one of the famous dishes to westerners. “Pulgoki” is generally called “Korean barbecue”. It is marinated(腌)in a sauce made from soy sauce(酱油), garlic, sugar, sesame oil(芝麻油), and other seasonings, and cooked over a fire in front of the table.
[5]Soups are important in Koreans’ daily life. Through the history, the soup culture was developed because of the starvation or cold weather. When the Koreans’ ancestors were short of food, they made soup out of small amount of vegetables and beef bones. Also the hot soup could play a role in protecting the persons from the cold.
[6]Generally, the Korean diet uses much grain and vegetables which add fiber and protein, Korean food has moderate calories and is well-balanced. Even though the western-style diet is more and more famous in Korea in terms of curiosity and convenience, the basic diet remains.
76. Why is Korean food healthy? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________-
77. From where can you see “Kim chi” is famous in Korea? (no more than 20 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Fill the blank with proper words or phrase in Paragraph 3. (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________
79. Compared to Western food, which do you think is more nutritive? Why? (no more than 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Several days ago, a Beijing-based IT company fired about 400 people overnight. No one had expected the job cuts, which broke with traditional ways of letting go of workers in China. Moreover, what was special about this case was that the day before the 400 were fired, they all received from their boss a gift—the book “Who Moved My Cheese?
The book—a bestseller in the US—is being used by men and women to deal with
changes in their lives and work. Some large organizations, including Coca-Cola, Kodak and General Motors, ask their employees to read it in order to encourage them to be active towards changes.
Cheese is something related to everyone’s livelihood—our jobs, the Industries we
work in, relationships and love as well.
With China’s official entry into the WTO, the whole nation will face more changes
and challenges. So what should we do once this “cheese” on which we are so dependent is moved?
“Whatever challenges and changes we meet, we should face up to them bravely,” Jiang Hengwei, a civil servant said after reading the book.
Professor Zhang Yang in Renmin University of China agrees. “We should change ourway of thinking. The coming competitive foreign companies and products provide us withgreat chances to learn from them and improve our own products to meet international standards and be more competitive.”
“With hard work and wisdom, we will create a much larger and better piece of
cheese.” Zhang smiled confidently.
1.The whole passage is about _______.
A. people’s opinions about a bestseller of the US
B. what people think about China’s entry into the WTO
C. the change in people’s attitude towards changes and challenges
D. how a book influences the Chinese
2.The company in Beijing gave each of the 400 fired workers a copy of “Who Moved My Cheese” in order to _______.
A. be more competitive with foreign firms
B. find an excuse for their job cuts
C. let the workers make a living on their own
D. encourage the fired workers
3.The word “cheese” in the passage can refer to _______.
A. something we depend on for a living B. a most important kind of food
C. change or challenge D. way of life
4.From what Hengwei and Professor Zhang Yang said, we can know that _______.
A. they have different opinions on changes and challenges
B. people are not afraid of competition from foreign companies
C. the Chinese people are ready to face any changes and challenges
D. they are both greatly encouraged by the book
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Bird flu(禽流感) has puzzled scientists by striking millions of chickens in several Asian countries within a very short period of time, with the worst hit areas in Thailand. China and Viet Nam and by February 10,2004 at least 13 people were reported to have died.
The following is a chronology of the most recent bird flu outbreak in Asia, which also suffered outbreaks in 1997 and 1998:
Dec. 15,2003－South Korea con firms(证实) a highly contagious(传染的) type of bird flu at a chicken farm near the capital, Seoul, and begins a mass killing of poultry(家禽) when the virus(病毒) rapidly spreads across the country.
Dec. 31, 2003－Taiwan reports its first case of the virus. It later destroys thousands of chickens suffering from a milder form of bird flu.
Jan. 8, 2004－Viet Nam confirms that bird flu has been found on many of its poultry farms.
Jan. 11, 2004－Japan says 6, 000 chickens have died of bird flu on a farm, and says it is the first time the disease has been confirmed in the country.
Jan. 13, 2004－The World Health Organization (WHO) confirms that the deaths of three people in Viet Nam are linked to bird flu.
Jan. 23, 2004－Cambodia confirms an outbreak of bird flu at a farm on the outskirts of Phnom Penh.
Jan. 25, 2004－Indonesia discovers an outbreak of bird flu among chickens but has no evidence that the disease has spread to humans. Pakistan says 2 million chickens have died of a mild form of bird flu.
Jan. 26, 2004－Thailand confirms the death of a six－year－old boy, its first human death from bird flu.
Jan. 27, 2004－The bird flu virus kills ducks in southern parts of China, which begins a killing of 14,000 birds to stop the spread. The agriculture ministry in Laos confirms bird flu in the area around Vientiane(万象).
Jan. 30, 2004－China says tests confirm the H5N1 virus in Hubei and Hunan provinces as well as the southern region of Guangxi.
Feb. 1, 2004－China's state television reports five more areas with suspected (可疑的) cases of bird flu in poultry. The WHO says two sisters have died in Viet Nam after contracting bird flu and they may have caught the virus from their brother, who had also died.
Feb. 2, 2004－An 18－year－old person dies of bird flu in Ho Chi Minh City, bringing to nine the fatalities(死亡事件) in Viet Nam A．Thai woman dies of bird flu, taking that country's toll from the virus to three. The total number of fatalities stands at 12.
1．In how many countries and regions is Asia has bird flu broken out by Feb. 2, 2004?
[ ]
2．What does the underlined word “chronology” probably mean?
[ ]
A．A list of events in the order in which they happen.
B．A list of dates.
C．All kinds of bird flu.
D．A list of countries where bird flu has broken out.
3．Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
[ ]
A．Three people died of bird flu in Thailand.
B．Nine people died of bird flu in Viet Nam.
C．Tests confirm the H5N1 virus in eight areas in China.
D．Japan says it's the first time bird flu has broken out in the country.
4．What would be the best title for the passage?
[ ]
A．Millions of chickens killed in Asia
B．Many people dying of bird flu in Asia
C．Scientists finding out the cause of bird flu
D．Bird flu spreading in Asia
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