摘要: C 意为讲述故事.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Goods for auction (拍卖) sales
  B. Definition of bidding
  C. Way to sell more goods by auction
  D. Auction sales in history
  E. Brief introduction to auctions
  F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
【小题1】______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
【小题2】 ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
【小题3】 ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
【小题4】 ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
【小题5】 ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. Goods for auction (拍卖) sales

  B. Definition of bidding

  C. Way to sell more goods by auction

  D. Auction sales in history

  E. Brief introduction to auctions

  F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer

1.______

Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.

2. ______

The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.

3. ______

Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.

4. ______

An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.

5. ______

The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

 

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任务型写作

   请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  [任务说明]

  你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题是“学生的学习错误该不该改正”。在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。

1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约60;

2)就“学生的学习错误该不该改正”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约90;

a) 以英语学习为例,简述你学习过程中经常出现的语言错误;

b) 你是如何看待自己的语言错误;

c) 你的老师如何对待你的语言错误;

d) 你对老师的做法持什么看法?为什么?

  [写作要求]

  你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

  [评分标准]

  概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。

  [阅读材料]

  Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.

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BryanOlgnScottAnnaDavid正在进行一项“企业家成功秘诀调查”.他们将采访几位企业家.下题是他们似定的采访话题.阅读下面刊登在Entrepreneur(《企业家》)杂志上6位企业家的成功感言(ABCDEF),为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.选项中有一项是多余选项.

1BryanWhat comes first,the customer or the profit?

2OlgaHow important is an entrepreneur’s montion to his/her company’s growth?

3ScottHow does an entrepreneu take use of his/her advantages?

4AnnaWhy do success cntrepreneurs seem to enjoy their work?

5DavidWhat attitude should an entrepeneur have toward his/her social responsibilities?

A

Sheri Poe

Ryka Inc

  Since I started this company in my kitchen seven years ago i always dreamt of what it would be some dayFocusing on that goal helps me get through tough timesTo get the kind of success that you want ,you need to dream bigThat’s the starting point ,Every success story begins with big dreams you need to have bih dreams for yourself.like being somebody rich.famous of fulfilledYou need to have a clear goal of what you want to achieve

  Also,I think it’s really important that the people you’re working with are as committed to the same goal as you are ,so you can support each other and keep each other energetic

B

Anita Roddick

The Body Shop Inc

  In wetica we have a shop in Harlem waete 50 percent of the profits go into the community drvelopmentand the other 50 percent go toward the funding of a a similar shop elsewhere in the United States The pride that shop brings to the staff and local people inspired me

  What The Body Shop does srccessfully is use our facilities in the street and shopping centers to talk about real human issues like AIDS recycling, human rightsAnd community service or to encourage people to speak out against anything they consider to be unjustKnowing our products are symools of social change is really encouraging

C

Ben Cohen

Ben Jerry’s Homemade Ine

  I’m energized by the people I work withI’m very relation ship-driven which a think is differert from most entrepreneursi’m inspired by doing things that are not nomal and that most people think don’t fit into the business world or don’t make any sense

  In business ,you are judged by the company you keepfrom your management team ,board of directors,and strategic partnersMaybe the lady you met in a trade association meeting can help you secure funding ,or the gentleman at a conference can provide you with management advice

D

Richard Melman

Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises

  A number of years ago,I was interviewed by someone who was writing a book onenterprisesHe asked me.”What’s the opposite of work?I answered.”LazyHe started laughing and said ,Believe it or not ,a lot of entrepreneurs say the same thing.”

  The average person thinks the opposite of work is play ,but to an entrepreneur work is play i think it all adds up to having fun it’s fun to create;it’s fun to entertain ,and it’s fun to make people happy with our serviceWhen it stops being funI’ll stop doing it

E

Frank Toskan

Make-Up Art Cosmeties(M.A.C)

  One of the nicest things anyone ever said to me was,I hate makeup ,but I love M.A.C.That’s what moves me onEven people who don’t wear makeup can appreciate our company ,what it stands forIts values ,and the way we do business

  We work from an inverted pyramid,where the customers are always at the top, Our customers inspire me and keep me goingThey and our staff ,not money ,make me enthusiastic if I had stayed in this business just for the money ,I wuold have closed down years ago

F

Kenneth Cole

Kenneth Cole Productions Ine

  You can’t be everything to everybodyEach of us has our own strengths and weaknesses,To be effective,you need to dientify your strengths and concentrate on them,you’ll become more successful if you are able to channel your efforts to areas that you do best,In business,for example, if you know you are good at marketing,then give ,I full play,seek help or assisree in areas that you may be poor at ,such as accounting or bookkeeping,To turn your weakness into strength,consider taking hands-on learning or training

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