摘要: According to the passage, the people who entered the white room walked more than those who were in the dark brown one. A. quickly B. slower C. quick D. slowly 答案: D 指导:第一段第四句话:“实验表明那些进入深棕色房间的人比在白色环境中的人走得更快些.通过的面积多些.同时花费的时间少些. 该题是用相反的形式设置的.

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阅读理解

  At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings.For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown.Movement of each group was followed by electrical equipment under the carpet.The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one.Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner.Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside.Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented.

  Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room-a nice office.The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting.Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did.Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.

(1)

Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?

[  ]

A.

People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms.

B.

The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in it.

C.

The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people’s behavior.

D.

Beautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms.

(2)

According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________.

[  ]

A.

the longer people like to stay in it

B.

the sooner people in it will leave

C.

the more active people in it will become

D.

the more excited people will be

(3)

What is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

how many broad windows a room has

B.

through which sunlight might come in the size of a room

C.

whether there are beautiful walls in a room

D.

what the room looks like

(4)

At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?

[  ]

A.

Three.

B.

Two.

C.

Only one.

D.

No one knows.

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    University researchers tested the effects of different colored walls on two groups of visitors. For the first group, the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. The movement of each group was followed by an electric system hidden under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown room walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than the people in the white environment. Dark brown stimulated(刺激)more activity, but the activity ended sooner.

  Not only the choice of colors but also the appearance of a room has effect on those inside it. In a second experiment, the researchers prepared subjects with photos of faces. Three groups of subjects were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in a different kind of room. One group was in a storeroom. Another group was in a common room—an office. The third group was in a tasteful living room.

  Results showed that the subjects in the beautiful room appeared to give higher ratings(评价)to the faces than those in the ugly room did.

  Other studies suggest that students do better at tests taken in comfortable rooms than in ordinary or untidy rooms.

1.An electric system under the carpet was used to discover ________.

       A.what the visitors wanted to do

  B.the activity of different groups of visitors

  C.how the visitors entered the different rooms

  D.whether the visitors walked quickly or not

2.According to the passage, the people who entered the white room walked more ________ than those who were in the dark brown one.

       A.quickly          B.carefully             C.comfortably      D.slowly

3.In the sentence “... but also the appearance of a room has an effect on those inside it,” “those” refers to ________.

  A.subjects         B.researchers     C.photos             D.different colors

4.The passage gives us ________ facts different rooms give people different effects.

   A.one             B.two              C.three           D.four

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阅读理解

  University researchers tested the effects of different colored walls on two groups of visitors.For the first group, the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown.The movement of each group was followed by an electric system hidden under the carpet.The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown room walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than the people in the white environment.Dark brown stimulated(刺激)more activity, but the activity ended sooner.

  Not only the choice of colors but also the appearance(外表)of a room has effect on those inside it.In a second experiment the researchers prepared subjects with photos of faces.Three groups of subjects were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in a different kind of room.One group was in an“ugly”room that seemed to be a messy(零乱的)storeroom.Another group was in a common room-an office.The third group was in a beautiful living room.

  Results showed that the subjects in the beautiful room appeared to give higher ratings(评价)to the faces than those in the ugly room did.

  Other studies suggest that students do better at tests taken in comfortable rooms than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.

(1)

An electric system under the carpet was used to discover ________.

[  ]

A.

what the visitors wanted to do

B.

the activity of different groups of visitors

C.

how the visitors entered the different rooms

D.

whether the visitors walked quickly or not

(2)

According to the passage, the people who entered the white room walked more ________ than those who were in the dark brown one.

[  ]

A.

quickly

B.

slower

C.

quick

D.

slowly

(3)

“…but also the appearance of a room has effect on those inside it.”In the sentence“those”refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

subjects

B.

researchers

C.

some people

D.

different colors

(4)

The passage gives us ________ facts that different rooms give people different effects.

[  ]

A.

one or two

B.

two

C.

three

D.

four

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