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The managing director was to _______ the accident, although it was not his fault.
A. be blamed for B. be blamed on C. blame for D. blame on
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第二卷(非选择题 共50分)
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并且也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
When Jack bowed to others, he always did it much too quick. 66.____________ ![]()
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They didn't need wait long before he finished nodding his head. 67.____________
So he was often blamed for no manner. Then a warm-hearted man 68.____________
teaches him, "When you bow to somebody next time, you can count 69.____________
the January, February, March, until December. Then you can lift 70.____________
your body. Thus, the ceremony will almost be perfect." 71.____________
The next day, he met his uncle, and he did like the man told 72.____________
him to. The bow was so long that it soon made his uncle escape in a 73.____________
surprised look. When Jack looked down, he found his uncle gone. 74.____________
So he asked a passerby, "In which month did she go away?" 75.____________
Criticism (批评) is everywhere in life. It is up to you to decide how to react to it. Learn how to deal with criticism and lead a happier and more relaxing life.
Ask yourself how the criticism will affect you. Will you lose your job because of the criticism? Will you lose what is important to you because you are criticized? Will life stop existing if your opinions are not accepted? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you make some improvements.
You absolutely cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you react to criticism. If you let it upset you, then the blame is on you. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.
Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every single person has, at one time or another, been blamed for something. Realize that it’s normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. If you are afraid to put your work out for others to see, you’ll never know if you are a capable person. Try not to think of it in that way and don’t take it seriously. If you can learn to be optimistic, you will remove some stress and nervousness about what people think, thus becoming happier.
Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you step back and examine what causes the criticism. Is the critic just trying to offer constructive criticism? It is much easier to accept correction or guidance from someone that has good intentions. This type of criticism is known as valid criticism, because there is a valid point or reason to it. On the other hand, there are critics that offer their advice just to be negative. This is commonly referred to as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all.
Do your best. And if someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to affect you.
Title: How to deal with criticism
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The author’s opinion about criticism |
Criticism is a (n)1. part of life and it is up to you to decide your reaction to it. |
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Ways of dealing with criticism |
●Understand the 2. that criticism has on you: 1) Some criticism won’t make a difference to you, so don’t feel 3. about it. 2) Some criticism can help you 4.. ●Change the way you respond to criticism and try not to be 5. about it. ●Accept criticism 6.: Receiving criticism doesn’t mean you are stupid or you are 7. to do things. ●Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less stressed or 8.. ●Think about the 9. for criticism: It may be valid criticism or invalid criticism. |
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10. |
Take criticism as it is and remember you decide how you respond to it. |
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GU Zhaodi, 60, had taken water for granted for years. In fact, no one in the beautiful lake city of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province had bothered to spare a thought on water.
But all that changed dramatically overnight last month when taps in the city ran dry. Due to a blue-green algae(藻类) outbreak in Taihu Lake, China’s third largest freshwater lake and the source of drinking water for 4 million Wuxi residents(居民), water from the city’s taps became dark and smelly.
“I can’t believe there is no water for drinking, let alone cooking and washing,”said Gu.
The lake was blanketed with the algae, giving off a strong smell of rotting meat. A stone thrown into it took a long time to sink. Experts said that algae usually boom because of hot water and rich chemicals like phosphor(磷)in the water.
“High temperature and a lack of rain in the past few months helped the growth of algae,”said Zhang Lijun, an official from the State Environment Protection Administration. “However, pollution from human activity should be most blamed for the disaster.”
Taihu Lake is surrounded by many small factories, whichsprang up in the 1980s.Inthe 1990s,many foreign-funded(外资的) companies joined in. The industries prospered(繁荣),Wuxi has grown into one of the wealthiest cities in East China.
But that came at the price of pollution. The lake was treated like a waste dump(垃圾堆),with factories emptying industrial waste and untreated sewage(污水)into it.
Although, after the government's effort, life in the city has gone back to normal, the one-week crisis(危机)rang a bell for the government and local people.“It's time to rebuild the beauty of nature, or our lives will be at risk,”said Gu.
“A safe environment comes first. Economic growth will be nothing without fresh water to drink and clean air to breathe.” said China Daily.
1.The following can help the blue green algae grow______
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A.high water temperature |
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B.rich chemicals in the water |
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C.a lack of rain |
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D.plentiful water and sunshine |
2.What can we learn from the passage?
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A.The one-week disaster has made the local people realize the importance of building a beautiful city. |
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B.It is human activity rather than the algae that is to blame for the water pollution. |
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C.Only when the environment is safe and friendly can man live a better and healthier life. |
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D.Environment should be taken into consideration first if a city plans to develop its economic. |
3.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
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A.Who is to blame, man or algae? |
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B.Water turned off |
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C.Water pollution troubled Wuxi |
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D.Algae threatened Taihu Lake |
4.According to the passage ,Taihu Lake________
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A.is the third largest lake in China. |
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B.is surrounded by many foreign-funded factories and companies. |
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C.used to be a waste dump. |
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D.suffered from industrial waste,untreated sewage and algae. |
5.The underlined phrase “sprang up” in the sixth paragraph means______
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A.develop quickly |
B.produce goods quickly |
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C.come to life |
D.grow up |
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