There are some very good things about open education .This way of teaching allows students to grow as people ,and to develop their own interests in many subjects .Open education allows students to be responsible for （负责）their  own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life .Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to   enjoy learning .Some students will be happier in an open education school .  They will not have to worry about grades or rules .For students who worry   about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.  

But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students ，there are too few rules .These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules .Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open  education is that some traditional teachers do not like it .Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.

     You now know what open education is .Some of its good points and bad points have been explained .You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects .Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

Open education allows students to         .

      A．grow as they are educated

       B．be responsible for their future

       C．develop their own interests

       D．discover subjects outside class

Some students like open education but some students will do little in an open classroom because       .

    A．there are too few rules

     B．they hate activities

     C．open education is similar to traditional education

     D．they worry about the rules

Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?

       A．Some traditional teachers do not like open education.

       B．Many teachers do not believe in open education.

       C．Teachers may have problems in open classroom.

       D．The teachers’ feelings and attitudes are important to the students.

Which of the following can best summarize（总结）the passage?

       A．Open education is a really complicated idea.

       B．Open education is better than traditional education.

       C．Teachers dislike open education.

       D．Open education is a good idea in practice.

Every time you go shopping, the vegetables and fruit look so tempting that you wish you could buy all of them. Some people are lucky and can grow the fruit and vegetables in the gardens that they have. While getting fresh vegetables, they can also achieve great cost cutting.

Mushrooms are expensive and can also go bad very quickly. Mushrooms can also be grown easily in a dark environment. In fact it’s better than growing other vegetables since you really don’t need an outdoor space. A special type of soil that is good for growing mushrooms is easily available.

Actually mushrooms aren’t even vegetables; they are fungi(菌类) and for this reason, you don’t even require sunlight to grow them. Well how does one go about growing mushrooms? You could always Google “growing mushrooms” and you will find a number of mushroom growing kits(工具) available online that area effective and not very expensive either.

Mushrooms can be added to any dish that you cook. Simply use them in pizzas, salads and anything that you pretty much fancy. Grow mushrooms in your own house and use them whenever you want. Fresh mushrooms are tastier than the ones that are stored in your refrigerator.

If you have had a really good crop of mushrooms, then you can even store them. Ideally you should use the white variety of the mushrooms. Simply pick them, slice them and put them on a cookie sheet in a freezer. When they area frozen, just put them in a zip lock and you can use them when you want to. They give a really great taste to the dish that you are making. Thaw them before you use them.

You should try growing mushrooms, since it’s cost-effective. Furthermore, you can eat the fresh mushrooms any time that you want.

1. What is an advantage of growing vegetables according to the passage?

2. Mushrooms are different from other vegetables in that      .

3. The third paragraph is mainly to tell us that          .

4.Which of the following is the right order of storing mushrooms?

a. put them on a cookie sheet in the refrigerator

b. place frozen mushrooms in a zip lock

c. cut them into slices

d. choose the white mushrooms

5. What would be the best title for this passage?

第二部分   阅读理解

（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节   阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

B

There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.

But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do a little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.

You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

Open education allows the students to _____.

  A. grow as the educated                  B. be responsible for their future

  C. develop their own interests           D. discover subjects outside class

Open education may be a good idea for students who _____.

A. enjoy learning with teachers’ help   B. worry about grades at school

C. do well in a traditional classroom    D. are responsible for their life

Some students will do little in an open classroom because _____.

A. there are too few rules               B. they hate activities

C. there are no teachers                 D. they worry about the rules

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Some traditional teachers do not like it.

B. Many teachers do not believe in open education.

C. Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.

D. The teacher’s feelings and attitudes are important.

Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

A. Open education is like a coin that has two sides.

B. Open education is better than traditional education.

C. Teachers dislike open education.

D. Open education is a good idea in practice.

There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.

    But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.

    You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

1.Open education allows the students to __________.

    A．grow as the educated             B．be responsible for their future

    C．develop their own interests      D．discover subjects outside class

2.Open education may be a good idea for the students who __________.

    A．enjoy learning                   B．worry about grades

    C．do well in a traditional classroom                 D．are responsible for what they do in life.

3.Some students will do little in an open classroom because __________.

    A．there are too few rules                          B．they hate activities

    C．open education is similar to the traditional education   D．they worry about the rules

4. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

    A．Open education is a really complex idea.       B．Open education is better than traditional education.

    C．Teachers dislike open education.    D．The writer thinks that open education is a good idea in practice.

There are some very good things about open education .This way of teaching allows students to grow as people ,and to develop their own interests in many subjects .Open education allows students to be responsible for （负责）their  own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life .Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to   enjoy learning .Some students will be happier in an open education school .  They will not have to worry about grades or rules .For students who worry   about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.  

But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students ，there are too few rules .These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules .Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open  education is that some traditional teachers do not like it .Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.

You now know what open education is .Some of its good points and bad points have been explained .You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects .Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

1.Open education allows students to         .

2.Some students like open education but some students will do little in an open classroom because      .

3.Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?

4.Which of the following can best summarize（总结）the passage?