摘要:14.A.manage without为固定结构.表示“勉强应付过去 .do without“免除.不用 ,go without“没有--也行 .

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Four out of ten women who diet end up heavier than when they started watching their waistline(腰围), a study revealed today. The research also showed that a large percentage of women start noticing the pounds creeping back on just 21 days after reaching their ideal weight.
Yesterday, Dr Ian Campbell of the Jenny Craig weight management program said: 'In the UK 61.4 per cent of adults are overweight or obese. Successful weight management requires a long-term commitment in order to lose weight successfully and for good. Dieting can be a real challenge so setting realistic goals and remaining focused on them is important. Otherwise as this research shows, women could end up heavier than when they started.'
The 'Food: Body: Mind' report was publicized by Jenny Craig who quizzed 2000 women aged between 18 and 65 who diet regularly on their attitudes, beliefs and behaviors around weight loss. Six in ten said they are currently on a diet and one in five women said they are on a 'continuous diet'.
It found the most common triggers to start dieting was seeing their 'reflection in the mirror', preparing for a summer holiday or unflattering photos posted on social networking sites. Other popular reasons include comments by friends or relatives or their other half.
However, the study showed that one in ten give up within one day, while almost a fifth manage to make it to a week or more. The average is ten days. Many blamed pressure they put on themselves to lose weight too quickly for the weight gain, which leaves them with a bigger appetite than normal. Others blamed colleagues, who tuck into fatty lunches and snacks unaware of the effect it has on the dieter, while mothers who polish off their children's leftovers was another common cause of weight gain.
【小题1】Which of the following might be the best title for this article?

A.Three reasons to fail in dietingB.Important things for successful diet
C.Four in ten women gain weight on dietsD.Obesity: problem for 61.4% adults in UK
【小题2】In the UK, women who go on a diet __________.
A. are all overweight or obese
B. all fail because they are not persistent enough
C. are likely to gain weight again after reaching their ideal weight
D. end up heavier than when they start to diet
【小题3】The underlined word “triggers” in Paragraph 4 probably means_________.
A.effects B.causesC. examplesD.imagination
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT the reason why many people quit dieting very soon?
A.The pressure they put on themselves to lose weight quickly.
B.Colleagues who give them fatty lunches and snacks.
C.Leftovers of children’s taken by their mothers.
D.Reflections they see in the mirror.

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A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the____36____ that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make the ____37____ of his mental faculties(官能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of ____38_____ anything new because of their age.

A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real ____39_____ , because he feels that it ____40_____ be useless, he won’t go at a job with the confidence necessary for success, and he won’t work his hardest, even though he may____41_____ he is doing so. He is ____42_____ likely to fail, and the failure will ____43____ belief in his incompetence(无能). Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had a (an) ____44_____ like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor ____45____ in maths. His teacher told his ____46_____ he had no ability in maths in order that they would not ____47____ too much of him.____48_____he too accepted ____49_____ mistaken thinking of his ability, and he felt that it was useless to ____50____, and was very poor at maths, ____51____ as they expected.

One day he worked out a problem which ____52_____ of the other students had been able to solve. Adler succeeded in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now ____53____ with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at ____54____. He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned early in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may ____55_____ himself as well as others by his ability.

1.                A.belief          B.way            C.fact  D.condition

 

2.                A.biggest         B.most           C.highest   D.deepest

 

3.                A.teaching        B.learning        C.accepting D.using

 

4.                A.decision        B.success         C.effort    D.trouble

 

5.                A.would          B.should          C.must D.could

 

6.                A.forget          B.think           C.guess D.understand

 

7.                A.nevertheless    B.moreover       C.however  D.therefore

 

8.                A.lead to         B.add to          C.take to   D.contribute to

 

9.                A.experience      B.example        C.thought   D.story

 

10.               A.state           B.mind           C.start  D.ending

 

11.               A.classmates      B.friends         C.neighbors  D.parents

 

12.               A.blame          B.expect         C.get   D.win

 

13.               A.Virtually        B.Gradually       C.Fortunately D.Especially

 

14.               A.it             B.her            C.its    D.their

 

15.               A.manage        B.succeed        C.try   D.act

 

16.               A.only           B.almost         C.just   D.nearly

 

17.               A.none          B.all             C.many D.most

 

18.               A.lived           B.worked         C.played    D.graduated

 

19.               A.1essons        B.medicine       C.subjects   D.maths

 

20.               A.encourage      B.love           C.astonish   D.disappoint

 

 

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