摘要:According to the passage , peple are advised . A.to treat wild and caged parrots equally B to set up comfortable homes for parrots C. not to keep wild parrots as pets D. not to let more parrots go to the wild C When I was seven my father gave me a Timex, my first watch. I loved it, wore it for years, and haven’t had amother one since it stopped ticking a decade ago. Why? Because I don’t need one. I have a mobile phone and I’m always near someone with an iPod or sonething like that. All these devices tell the time----which is why, if you look around, you’ll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007. But while the wise have realized that they don’t need them, others---apparantly including some distinguished men of our time-are spending total fortunes on them. Brands such as Rolex, Patek Philippe and Breitling command shocking prices, up to 250,000 pounds for a piece. This is ridiculous. Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars. Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clthes. But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches. Expensive watches come with extra functions----but who needs them? How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole? So why pay that much of five years’ school fees for watches that allow you to do these things? If justice were done, the Swiss watch industry should have colsed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note. Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch, with the aid of millions of piunds’ worth of advertising, as a message about the man wearing it. Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble famoly; a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planes across the world. Watches are now classified as “investments . A 1994 Patek Philippe recently sold for nearly 350,000 pounds, while 1960s Rolexes have gone from 15,000 pounds to 30,000 pounds plus in a year. But a watch is not an investment. It’s a toy for self-satisfaction, a matter of fashion. Prices may keep going up----they’ve been rising for 15 years. But when of fashion. Prices may keep going up----they’ve been rising for 15 years. But when fashion moves on, the owner of that 350,000 pounds beauty will suddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Times.

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  Three years ago, five parrots were set free in a wild place of Arizona, thousands of miles from the Channel IsIands in Jersey sher they had been looked after by zookeepersNo evolutionary strategies informed them how to behave in this new Iandscape of mountainous pine forest unoccupied by their king for 50 yearsTo the researchers’ surprise, they failed to make comtact with a group of wild parrots imported from Mexico and set free at the same timeWithin 24 hours the reintroducing ended in failure, and the poor birds were back in cages, on their way to the safety of the Arizona reintroduction programme

  Ever since then, the programme has enjoyed great success, mainly because the birds now being set free are Mexican birds illegally caught in the wild, confiscated(没收)on arrival north of the border, and raised by their parents in the safety of the programmeThe experience shows how little we know about the behaviour and psychology(心理)of parrots, as Peter Bennett, a bird researcher, points out:“Reintroducing species of high intelligence like parrots is a lot more difficultPeople like parrots, always treating them as nothing more than pers or valuable ‘collectables’.”

  Now that manty species of parrot are in immediate danger of dying out, biologists are working together to study the natural history and the behaviour of this family of birdsLast year was an important turning pointconservationists founded the World Parrot Trust, based at Hayle in Cornwall, to support research into both wild and caged birds

  Research on parrots is vital for two reasonsForst, as the Arizona programme showed, when reintroducing parrots to the wild, we need to be aware of what the birds must know if they are to survive in their natural homeWe also need to learn more about the needs oft parrots keot as pets, particularly as the Trust’s campaign does not attempt to discourage the practice, but rather urges people who buy parrots as pets to choose birds raised by humans

(1)

What do we know about the area where the five parrots were reintroduced?

[  ]

A.

Its landscape is new to parrots pf their king

B.

It used to be home to parrots of their kind

C.

It is close to where they had been kept

D.

Pine trees were planted to attract birds

(2)

The reintroducing experience three years ago shows that man-raised parrots ________

[  ]

A.

can find their way back home in Jersey

B.

are unable to recognize their parents

C.

are unable to adape to the wild

D.

can produce a new species

(3)

Why are researches on parrots important according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The Trust shows great concern for the programme

B.

We need to knows more about how to preserve parrots

C.

Many people are interested in collecting parrots

D.

Parrots’ intelligence may some day benefit people

(4)

According to the passage, peple are advised ________

[  ]

A.

to treat wild and caged parrots equally

B.

to set up cmfortable homes for parrots

C.

not to keep wild parrots as pets

D.

not to let more parrots go to the wild

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