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The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
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A.The Difficulties of Learning English |
B.International Communications |
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C.The Standard Varieties of English |
D.English as a World Language |
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
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A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. |
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B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. |
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C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. |
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D.People learn English for a variety of reasons. |
3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
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A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. |
B.It is used in former British colonies. |
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C.It serves the needs of its native speakers. |
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D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. |
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
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A.The ability to read a newspaper. |
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B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. |
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C.Being able to speak several languages. |
D.Being a native speaker. |
5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
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A.Those geographically close to the United States. |
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B.Those interested in the culture of the United States. |
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C.Former colonies of Great Britain. |
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D.Countries where international conferences are held. |
6.C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句可推知此题
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第一节:听独白或对话(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第1-3题。
1.Where does Jane ask Tom to meet her at first?
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2.When and where do they agree to meet finally?
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3.What does Jane have to do before going out to meet Tom?
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听第2段对话,回答第4-6题。
4.According to Peter, what is the problem with the building?
A. The air-conditioning is too strong.
B. The air-conditioning is out of order.
C. The air-conditioning stops working sometimes.
5.Why did Peter miss the breakfast yesterday morning?
A. He overslept.
B. He couldn't fall asleep the night before.
C. He talked with his roommates late into the night.
6.How many students will be staying in this room?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第3段对话,回答第7-9题。
7.Which subject (s) does David find particularly difficult?
A. Math. B. English. C. The sciences.
8.What does David do to help his uncle with the cows?
A. He milks the cows on Sundays and cleans the cowshed sometimes.
B. He drives the tractor on Sundays and does the milking sometimes.
C. He cleans the cowshed on Sundays and drives the tractor sometimes.
9.What is David going to do now?
A. He is going to work on his own farm.
B. He is preparing to attend an agricultural college.
C. He is going to study hard to pass the exams.
听第4段对话,回答第10-12题。
10.What is the probable relation between the man and woman?
A. A research student and a stranger.
B. A social worker and a businessman.
C. A businessman and a research student.
11.What made the woman begin to smoke at the age of 17?
A. Her boyfriend offered her a cigarette.
B. She often went to parties with her friends.
C. She wanted to follow her friends’ example.
12.What was the result of the woman's first attempt to stop smoking?
A. She stopped smoking for a while.
B. She managed to give up smoking completely.
C. She began to smoke fewer cigarettes than before.
听第5段对话,回答第13-15题。
13.What do the students come to the school for?
A. Visiting the school.
B. Attending summer courses.
C. A sightseeing tour of the area.
14.How long has the school been open?
A. Twenty years. B. Five years. C. Twenty-five years.
15.What could the students do in the study center if they were out late the night before?
A. Talk to the teachers. B. Use the equipment. C. Do the homework.
第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面1段对话。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡 标号为16—20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。
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Caller information |
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Name of caller |
John Smith |
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Where to go |
London |
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When to go |
(16.) |
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What to do there |
(17.) |
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How long to stay |
A week or so |
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Ticket information |
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Class |
Airline |
Price |
When to leave |
When to arrive |
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Economy |
(18.) |
RMB 5600 |
7:40 a.m. |
In the morning |
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Pacific Airline |
(19.) |
11:40 a.m. |
(20.) |
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听力
第一节:
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1至2题。
1.What is the man doing?
A.Asking for help.
B.Making an apology.
C.Expressing dissatisfaction.
2.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At an airport.
B.At a hospital.
C.At a school.
听第2段材料,回答第3至5题。
3.Why doesn’t the man want to see Mrs Cathy?
A.He thinks she is not kind
B.He is tired of waiting for people.
C.He thinks she is boring.
4.Whom does the man have to see at 10 a. m?
A.Mr White.
B.Mr Potter.
C.Mrs Cathy.
5.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Boss and secretary.
听第3段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where was the woman when the hurricane took place?
A.In her father’s friend’s house.
B.In the house with her husband.
C.On her way home.
7.When did the hurricane hit the area where the woman lived?
A.At 3∶30 a. m. on August29.
B.At 5∶00 a. m. on August 30.
C.At noon on August 30.
8.Why did they chive very slowly?
A.Too many cars were on the road.
B.Broken branches were everywhere.
C.There was a very strong wind.
听第4段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Who is the speaker?
A.A student.
B.A player.
C.A manager.
10.What time does the center open?
A.9∶00a. m.
B.9∶00p. m.
C.5∶00 p. m.
11.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Different sports rules.
B.Different indoor sports.
C.Different sporting activities.
听第5段材料,回答第12至15题。
12.Why are people interested in vegetable gardening?
A.Because people can make money from it.
B.Because people can relax themselves.
C.Because people can sell vegetables.
13.In what season(s)can a well-kept garden provide fresh, vegetables?
A.In late autumn.
B.From late spring to autumn.
C.From spring to late autumn.
14.What is needed to keep the garden well?
A.Great efforts.
B.A lot of money.
C.little time.
15.What can you learn from Professor Smith?
A.Tips on how people grow vegetables.
B.Reasons for doing vegetable gardening.
C.Kinds of vegetables people prefer.
第二节:听取信息
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息。听力材料朗读两遍。你有90秒钟的答题时间。
A summary of research into the ways Chinese students in Auckland spend their leisure time.
How many?On 8th November 2004, a survey was conducted among(16)________ Chinese students.
In what way?Conducted by means of a(17)________ given to the students to complete.
Ways(18)________ of the students went shopping
56% of the students spend time(19)________ or doing nothing at all
(20)________ of the students said they spend all their time on school and homework
听力
第一节:听独白或对话(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1-3题。
1.What is Sandy Paris’ telephone number?
A.6518935.
B.3613759.
C.3617395.
2.Why does Sandy make the call?
A.To give the address to Wendy.
B.To invite Wendy to the party.
C.To make sure whether Wendy is going to the party.
3.What is true about Wendy?
A.She knows where the party will be held.
B.She hasn’t told Sandy whether she is going.
C.She is not likely to go to the party.
听第2段材料,回答第4-6题。
4.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A, The invention of the umbrella.
B.The history and use of the umbrella.
C.When and how the umbrella was invented.
5.What was the umbrella first used for in ancient times?
A.Keeping off wind.
B.Making people beautiful.
C.Protecting people from the sun.
6.Which can NOT be inferred from the passage?
A.People used umbrella widely in ancient times.
B.The Europeans probably invented the umbrella.
C.The French began to use umbrella much later than the Egyptians did.
听第3段材料,回答第7-9题。
7.What is the matter with Don Williams?
A.He has caught a cold.
B.He has a fever.
C.He has lost the voice.
8.How long will Don Willams’ lesson last tomorrow afternoon?
A.One hour.
B.One and a haft hours.
C.Two hours.
9.What is true about the key?
A.Janet is going to take it to office this afternoon.
B.Don Willams forgot to give the key to Prof.Webster.
C.Janet needn’t give the key to Prof.Webster.
听第4段材料,回答第10-12题。
10.What’s the talk mainly about?
A.Check-out procedures.
B.Summer vacation registration.
C.Filling out resident form.
11.When is the deadline for students to leave?
A.On September 1.
B.On June 3.
C.After final exam.
12.If they forget to return the room key before they leave, what result will the students cause?
A.Failure to make repairs.
B.A 25-dollar fine.
C.Clearing their personal property out of the room.
听第5段材料,回答第13-15题。
13.Where did the woman learn about the job?
A.From a friend.
B.At the high school.
C.From the university newspaper.
14.Why is the man talking to the ‘woman?
A.He’s explaining the language laboratory.
B.He wants to know where the tapes are.
C.He is showing her a new tape recorder.
15.What will the woman do right now?
A.Change her class schedule.
B.Fill out a job application.
C.Organize tapes on the schedules.
第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面1段对话。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填人答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。
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听力
第一节听独白或对话(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。
1.Who is coming for a visit?
A.
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B.
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C.
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2.How are they coming?
A.
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B.
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C.
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3.How long are they going to stay?
A.
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B.
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C.
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听第2段对话,回答4-6题
4.What is the relationship between the woman and Mike?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Mother and son.
5.Why is the woman angry with Mike?
A.He spends too much time on the computer.
B.He doesn’t do his school work at all.
C.He won’t follow her advice.
6.What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.To phone Mike’s teacher.
B.To have a talk with Mike.
C.To bring the machine just on Sunday.
听第3段对话,回答7-9题。
7.Where is the woman going?
A.To a museum.
B.To a movie theater.
C.To a musical.
8.What time does the place in Question 7 close?
A.At 4∶30 p.m.
B.At 5∶00 p.m.
C.At 6∶00 p.m.
9.How much will the fare be for the taxi ride, not including a tip?
A.Between five and ten dollars.
B.Between ten and fifteen dollars.
C.Between fifteen and twenty dollars.
听第4段对话,回答10-12题。
10.How does the man like that day’s activities?
A.It was full of fun.
B.It was just so-so.
C.It was lack of sunshine.
11.What else did the man do besides visiting the zoo, climbing up the hill and swimming?
A.He saw some friends.
B.He took some shots.
C.He went fishing.
12.What does the woman want to do?
A.Go on a trip, too.
B.Have a look at herself in a mirror.
C.Enjoy herself by visiting the zoo.
听第5段独白,回答13-15题。
13.How did the man show the passenger the time?
A.By pointing to the big clock on the wall.
B.By pushing a button on his watch.
C.By showing him the watch on his wrist.
14.Why did the man call after the passenger when he started to leave?
A.Because the man wanted to make more money.
B.Because the man wanted to make friends with the passenger.
C.Because the passenger didn’t pay him enough money.
15.What did the passenger most probably do after he was aboard the train?
A.He had a chat with the man.
B.He bought some batteries from the man.
C.He asked the man how to use the watch.
第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。