摘要: 助动词shall和will的用法 shall和will作为助动词可以与动词原形一起构成一般将来时.例如: I shall study harder at English. 我将更加努力地学习英语. He will go to Shanghai. 他要去上海. 说明:在过去的语法中.语法学家说shall用于第一人称.will 只用于第二.第三人称.现在.尤其是在口语中.will常用于第一人称.但shall只用于第一人称.如用于第二.第三人称.就失去助动词的意义.已变为情态动词.试比较: He shall come. 他必须来. He will come. 他要来.(will只与动词原形构成一般将来时.)

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, sighed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had  36 some work home from the office,  37  he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38. But by eleven o’clock he felt 39 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was  40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he  41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and  42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut  44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.

He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and,51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get 55 . Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

1.

A.taken

B.carried

C.brought

D.fetched

 

2.

A.with which

B.from which

C.where

D.when

 

3.

A.outside

B.overhead

C.downstairs

D.nearby

 

4.

A.bad

B.tired

C.sick

D.hopeless

 

5.

A.useless

B.necessary

C.possible

D.helpful

 

6.

A.had

B.found

C.caught

D.felt

 

7.

A.buried

B.rested

C.shook

D.turned

8..

A.till then

B.worse still

C.strange enough

D.even so

9..

A.away

B.off

C.down

D.up

 

10.

A.it

B.what

C.that

D.which

 

11.

A.sleep

B.strength

C.patience

D.anger

 

12.

A.pulled on

B.dressed up

C.selected

D.wore

 

13.

A.sadly

B.proudly

C.quietly

D.firmly

 

14.

A.made fun of

B.stared at

C.was angry with

D.caught sight of

 

15.

A.across

B.around

C.towards

D.by

 

16.

A.as

B.before

C.though

D.until

 

17.

A.meet as

B.sit here

C.join us

D.scold me

 

18.

A.should bother

B.would bother

C.need bother

D.shall bother

19..

A.a notice

B.a message

C.an invitation

D.an apology

 

20.

A.washed

B.changed

C.dressed

D.prepared

 

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home.  16 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily. And even little Alax  17 from time to time. The family were  18 from trip.

   But about three hours later things began to   19  . It was starting to snow. Alvin sped up the car,   20 to arrive home before dark. But it was too dangerous to drive fast now. Because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had to   21 down. The snow on the   22 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to   23 on it. Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow   24 the engine refused to start again.

“The snow doesn’t seem to   25  . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked. Clare said she  26  to walk. So they got out of the car with their son and began walking. But   27  was to come. Soon they lost their  28 and had to walk aimlessly on and on.

Night came. They were not afraid of the dark. But they were  29  that poor Alax would die of cold. However, their faith to keep Alax   30 made them filled with courage, warmth and strength. They  31 and rested in turn and then continued their walk. They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their   32  again.

One, two, three, … seven days passed. On the eighth day,   33   at last came from Alvin’s parents, the police and local people. But the young   34  had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites(冻伤). Fortunately, there was  35  seriously wrong with little Alax.

A.Still     B.Even    C.Yet              D.Ever

A.cried      B.jumped       C.smiled           D.sang

A.taking     B.having       C.enjoying     D.starting

A.work       B.change       C.come        D.finish

A.phoning    B.deciding     C.thinking         D.hoping

A.get        B.slow         C.go               D.look

A.land        B.highway      C.fields           D.car

A.walk       B.sit          C.stay             D.wait

A.and        B.but          C.or          D.for

A.fall       B.end      C.continue         D.melt

A.liked      B.preferred    C.decided      D.wished

A.better     B.something    C.nothing      D.worse

A.hope       B.luck         C.way          D.money

A.certain   B.afraid      C.sorry            D.sure

A.happy      B.silent      C.alive       D.dead

A.slept      B.walked       C.watched      D.ate

A.heads      B.eyes         C.hands   D.feet

A.danger     B.help         C.luck        D.news

A.husband    B.wife           C.couple         D.baby

A.everything B.anything    C.something        D.nothing

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