摘要:Water is the “life blood of our . It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through (山) and valleys. It forms lakes and seas. Nature has a great water system. Rainwater finds its way to rivers and lakes. River water runs into the sea. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh water joins the water of the sea. Here at the mouth of a river there is much plant and animal life. But destroys this life. We have to clean our rivers. Man has to work with nature, not it.

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The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted .
  Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
  The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
小题1:The world is thirsty because ________.
A.3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B.we have enough sea water to use directly
C.we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D.about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
小题2:Which of the following is true ?
A.3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B.75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C.97% of the earth is covered with water.
D.3% of water on the earth is sea water.
小题3:From the passage we learn _________.
A.if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B.man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C.today in most large cities water is used only once
D.water can be used only once
小题4:To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A.Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B.Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C.Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D.Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
小题5:The name of the passage would be ________
A.The Sea Water    B.How to Save Water 
C.The Thirsty WorldD.The Polluted Water
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  Water is life of our earth. It's in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms(形成)lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.

  Nature has a great water system(系统). Rain water finds its way to streams(溪)and rivers. Rivers lead to the ocean. At mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean.

  Thick water steam(水蒸气)in the air becomes clouds and clouds bring us rain. Plants and animals' lives depend on water. Where there is water, there is life. We have to clean our streams and rivers and do something against pollution(污染)because pollution does harm(有害的)to the life.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

(1) We say water is life of our earth because ____.

[  ]

Awater is in the air

Bwater can run everywhere

Cthere is water in every living thing

Dwhere there is water, there is life

(2) According to(根据)the article, which of the following is correct?

[  ]

AWater is in every living thing.

BWater is everything.

CWater forms everything.

DWater runs through everything.

(3) According to the article, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean ____.

[  ]

Ain the valleys

Bin the mountains

Cat mouths of rivers

Dat mouths of oceans

(4) According to the article, what do we have to do against pollution?

[  ]

AClean the stream.

BStop air pollution.

CPrevent(阻止)the fresh water from joining the salt water.

DClean our streams and rivers.

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