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“不违农时，谷不可胜食也。数罟不入洿池，鱼鳖不可胜食也。斧斤以时入山林，材木不可胜用也。谷与鱼鳖不可胜食，材木不可胜用，是使民养生丧死无憾也。养生丧死无憾，王道之始也。”
“五亩之宅，树之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣。鸡豚狗彘之畜，无失其时，七十者可以食肉矣；百亩之田，勿夺其时，数口之家，可以无饥矣；谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义，颁白者不负戴于道路矣。七十者衣帛食肉，黎民不饥不寒，然而不王者，未之有也。”
“狗彘食人食而不知检，涂有饿殍而不知发。人死，则曰：‘非我也，岁也。’是何异于刺人而杀之，曰：‘非我也，兵也。’王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉。”
——《孟子·梁惠王上》
【小题1】下列句中划线的词语解释错误的一项是（ ）
| A．数罟不入洿池（数罟：密网） | B．五亩之宅，树之以桑（树：树木） |
| C．七十者衣帛食肉（衣：yì，穿） | D．鸡豚狗彘之畜（豚：小猪 彘：猪） |
| A．五亩之宅，树之以桑申之以孝悌之义 |
| B．请以战喻斧斤以时入山林 |
| C．狗彘食人食而不知检然而不王者，未之有也 |
| D．则无望民之多于邻国也 是何异于刺人而杀之 |
①使民养生丧死无憾也 ②斧斤以时入山林，材木不可胜用也
③五亩之宅，树之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣 ④百亩之田，勿夺其时，数口之家，可以无饥矣
⑤不违农时，谷不可胜食也 ⑥谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义，颁白者不负戴于道路矣
⑦王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉
①②⑤ B. ③④⑥ C．①②⑦ D．③④⑦
【小题4】下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括，不正确的一项（ ）
| A．“五亩之宅……可以无饥矣”这三组提出的措施，比上一段提出的措施更前进了一步。 |
| B．最后一段孟子批评了统治者的暴政，摆出事实，揭穿谎言，针对统治者归罪于岁的推诿，运用了比喻进行驳斥。 |
| C．由“狗彘食人食而不知检，途有饿殍而不知发”一句可知当时年成确实不好，到了饿死人的地步。 |
| D．结尾一句与开篇的“民不加多”照应，而且回应了梁惠王的疑问。 |
（1）谷与鱼鳖不可胜食，材木不可胜用，是使民养生丧死无憾也
（2）谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义，颁白者不负戴于道路矣。 查看习题详情和答案>>
句型转换（10分）
【小题1】My father doesn’t study Japanese every night.(用last night改写句子)
My father Japanese last night.
【小题2】Tom would like some noodles.(改为否定句)
Tome any noodles.
【小题3】How about going shopping?(改为同义句)
Going shopping?
【小题4】He doesn’t like staying at home。 I think.(改为同义句)
I think he staying at home.
【小题5】He is thin. He wears glasses.(合并为一句)
He is thin .
句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)
1.Wendy saw a doctor on Sunday because she was ill.（同义句）
Wendy saw a doctor on Sunday her illness.
2.There are some pears in the basket ,too.（同义句）
There are some pears in the basket ________ ________.
3.Amy’s blouse is not the same as Lucy’s blouse.（同义句）
Amy’s blouse is Lucy’s.
4.This school has a big library. There are lots of useful books in it. （合并为一句）
This school has a big library _ useful books.
5.I have ten yuan. He has five yuan.(合并为一句)
He has _______ _____than I.
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句型转换
1.He is from Nigeria. I know. (改为复合句)
I know ____ ____ ____ ____.
2. I turn to my math teacher. (改为同义句)
I ____ my math teacher for help.
3. I think he can make a cheese pie. (改为否定句)
I ____ ____ he ____ make a cheese pie.
4. Will you please come here early next time?(改为否定句)
Will you please ____ ____ here early next time?
5. He gets up early. He wants to finish the work first. (合并成一句)
He gets up early ____ ____ ____ finish the work first.
查看习题详情和答案>>
句型转换（10分）
1.My father doesn’t study Japanese every night.(用last night改写句子)
My father Japanese last night.
2.Tom would like some noodles.(改为否定句)
Tome any noodles.
3.How about going shopping?(改为同义句)
Going shopping?
4.He doesn’t like staying at home。 I think.(改为同义句)
I think he staying at home.
5.He is thin. He wears glasses.(合并为一句)
He is thin .
查看习题详情和答案>>