8．①People today.in all this new world of technology and thinking.have lost sight of what a true frie——青夏教育精英家教网—

8．①People today，in all this new world of technology and thinking，have lost sight of what a true friendship is．So，thought I own my best friend Jenny，I thought 1would help the world out a little and explain what real，true friends are．
②Friends don't have to be exactly the same．They have similarities but ．The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expand on similarities but to accept each other's faults，because you can't ever judge your friend．
③Friends have to argue!No one likes to but it is necessary to be healthy．Because if you agree on everything，either the government has expanded cloning subjects or someone isn't being true and is trying a little too hard．
④You have to be comfortable together．Otherwise，you just aren't going to click．If you feel uneasy around the person then something isn't quite right．
⑤Friends love unconditionally．They have their little angry moments hut what's done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten．Why let something that happened in the past ruin the happiness you could have in the future？
⑥Believe in love at first sight because there is the same thing happening in friendship．Some people think that yon have Io know someone really well to become good friends．Trust me it's not true．
⑦These are only a few of the basics．Just remember，friends are forever．But only if you keep it that way．Don't disrespect your friends，1ove them instead．

76．What is the best title of the passage？（NO more than 6words）
True Friends/Friendship/What Is Friendship
77．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one？
Make up with your friends after the quarrels and don't let the sadness last long．
They have their little angry moments but what's done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten．
78．Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（no more than 8word）
they also have their differences
79．Please list three of the writer's viewpoints on friendship．（no more than 10words）
①①Accept differences
②②Argue
③③Love unconditionally
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6into Chinese．
相信恋爱中的一见钟情吧，因为友情也是如此．．

6．〔1〕The harmful effects on children were summed up last year in a report by the National Research Council and Institute of Medicine．Problems begin early，as the infants of depressed mothers cry more than other babies．They have greater fear of strangers and less tolerance for frustration．Starting in preschool and across all stages of childhood，they have more behavior problems at school and higher rates of depression and anxiety disorders．
〔2〕By adolescence，children with depressed parents have poorer social relations than the teens of parents _______，and they're more likely to be dependent on alcohol and drugs．Depression in parents also is linked to more behavior problems at school and higher rates of depression and anxiety disorders，according to studies in the report．
〔3〕And some harmful effects of growing up with a depressed parent appear to remain intoadulthood．A 20-year study on kids of depressed parents found that those with depressed parents suffered about three times the rate of anxiety disorders and depression by their 30s，and they were in poorer health than peers and much more likely to be dependent on drugs and alcohol．The study，believed to be the longest ever done，was published in the American Journal of Psychiatry in 2006．These effects may not only be long?lasting but also far?reaching．Serious depression affects about one in five American parents，and 15.6million children live with an adult who has had major depression in the last year．
〔4〕As knowledge about the effects of parental depression has grown，so too has research into how to fight those effects．Studies suggest，for example，that changing destructive parenting practices and teaching children good coping strategies can make a big，positive difference in kids．

76．What is mainly talked about in the text？（no more than 10words）
The harmful effects on children of depressed parents．
77．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one？
With a better understanding of the effects of depressed parents，research is also being conducted on how to prevent those effects．
As knowledge about the effects of parental depression has grown，so too has research into how to fight those effects．
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2with proper words．（no more than 5words）
who aren't depressed
79．List three negative effects of parental depression on children．（no more than 20words）
①Greater fear of strangers ②Less tolerance for frustration ③More behavior problems at school
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3into Chinese．
而且在（孩子）成长过程中，父母情绪压抑所产生的有害影响会一直持续到（孩子）成年．

5．A．American & British Classics
A classic is a literary work which has stood the test of time．Generations of readers have turned to classics to discover that which is ever-lasting．Through both the works themselves and the people they mirror，we may better be able to see ourselves．
B．World Literature
World Literature examines the common people found in quality literature worldwide，in these worlds，we find not only what is unique to each culture but what is universal，
C．Creative Writing
Creating Writing does not only provide us with an opportunity to express ourselves，but also holds our attention to word choice，paragraph development，and other skills useful in writing．
D．Technical Writing
It's a course which can help you to improve your communication skills in，for arid through technology．
E．Journalism
It's a course for seniors，in which we will cover how 10 gather，write and report the news．We will discuss how information is，or can be organized．
F．Non-fiction
The course is a study of non-fiction through reading many different types of non-fiction．The course will also be about the possible changes in journalistic reporting and the sharing of personal stories of various people on various topics such as travel and adventure．
请阅读以下学生的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她拟要选择的课程：
56．Lucy．wants to become a famous reporter in the world．She is eager to have the course which can help her to realize her dream．
57．Sally's vocabulary is very large，but she can not organize what she write well，which makes her writing illogically．She wants to get some more skill of it．
58．Lily can not know how to communicate with others as a．writer．She needs to improve the skill of it badly．
59．Jenny wants to become a writer of biography．Therefore，she wants to choose a．course connected with it．
60．Mary is interested in Mark Twain，especially his novels which arc full of humors．She really want to know some other writers who were born in the same country as Mark Twain was．
待选课程的学生                        课程名称
56．Lucy                              A．American & British Classics
57．Sally                              B．World literature
58．Lily                                  C．Creative writing
59．Jenny                              D．Technical Writing
60．Mary                              E．Journalism
F．Non-fiction．

4．Some people are just sure to be failures．That's how some adults look at troublesome kids．Maybe you've heard the saying，"A bird with a broken wing will（50）Cfly as high．"I'm sure that T．J．Ware，who was caught（51）Ba year ago，was made to feel this way almost every day at school．
At high school，Ware was always making（52）D．He didn't answer questions，got into lots of fights and was（53）Afrom school at times．Teachers didn't want to have him again the following year．
I met Ware for the first time at a meeting．All the students at school had been invited to（54）Cfor a program designed to have students become more active in their communities．The program （55）Bgroup discussion and voluntary work in their neighborhoods．
In the beginning，Ware just stood by，not ready to join the discussion groups．But slowly，the interactive games（56）Dhim in…At the end of the meeting，he joined the Homeless Project team．He knew much about（57）A，hunger and helplessness．The other students on the team had never seen Ware making such a long，moving speech．They were（58）Cwith his passionate concern and ideas，so they elected Ware to be chairman of the team with a（59）Bvote．
Two weeks later，Ware led a group of 70 students to collect（60）A．They collected a school（61）D：2，854 cans of food in just two hours．It was enough to feed needy families in the area for 75 days．The local newspaper（62）Bthe event with full-page article the next day．After that，Ware started showing up at school every day and answering questions from teachers．
Ware's change（63）Cus that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending．Once it has（64）D，it can fly higher than the rest．

50．A．sometimes	B．always	C．never	D．still
51．A．cold	B．stealing	C．lying	D．spitting
52．A．known	B．mistake	C．fun	D．trouble
53．A．absent	B．different	C．present	D．free
54．A．take up	B．make up	C．sign up	D．put up
55．A．contained	B．included	C．concluded	D．increased
56．A．took	B．caught	C．pulled	D．drew
57．A．poverty	B．fighting	C．robbery	D．courage
58．A．disappointed	B．surprised	C．impressed	D．bored
59．A．quantity	B．majority	C．minimum	D．quality
60．A．food	B．money	C．clothes	D．furniture
61．A．rule	B．mark	C．foundation	D．record
62．A．spread	B．covered	C．printed	D．wrote
63．A．requests	B．decides	C．reminds	D．requires
64．A．repaired	B．realized	C．protected	D．healed

3．Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion-a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness，no terror or hate．Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation．People might not be able to stay alive：knowing neither joy nor pleasure，neither anxiety nor fear，they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial．They could not learn：they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments．Society would soon disappear：people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support．Human relationships would not exist：in a world without friends or enemies，there could be no marriage，affection among companions，or bonds among members of groups．Society's economic functions would be destroyed：since earning 10millionwouldbenomorepleasantthanearning10，there would be no motivation to work．In fact，there would be no motivation of any kind．For as we will see，motivation implies a capacity to enjoy certain activties．
In such a world，the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero，because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation．Emotions structure the world for us in important ways．As individuals，we categorize objects on the basis of our emotions．True we consider the length，shape，size，or texture，but an object's physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us-hurt us，surprise us，anger us or make us joyful．We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families，communities，and overall society．Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are"good"and others are"bad"，and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life-from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept．In fact，society exploits our emotional reactions and attitudes，such as loyalty，morality，pride，shame，guilt，fear and greed，in order to maintain itself．It gives high rewards to individuals when performing important tasks．

81．According to the passage，the concept of right or wrong comes fromour emotional experience/（social feeling of agreement）．
82．Emotions are significant for man's survival becausethey structure the world for us in important ways．
83．What would an emotionless world lack？Rewards and punishments
84．What is the result of the absence of emotion？People might not be able to stay alive．

2．A．The candidates will be expected to drive new business through telephone sales．However，the role does include meeting clients face to face，attending industry events，managing one or two members of staff，finding new advertisers and gaining repeat business from existing clients．Therefore，we are looking for sales professionals with media sales backgrounds，and experience in managing a team．
B．Bright Social Care Agency is calling for experienced support workers who can take care of adults with autism to register for work as soon as possible．The duties of this post include interacting with the service user，promoting independent living，and assisting with personal care．Therefore，the applicants should have experience as a support worker and good interpersonal skills．If you're interested，please send your CV to beca@hotmail．com．
C．Balfor Education is looking for teachers who are dedicated to children's learning and able to manage a classroom efficiency．We offer flexible teaching assignments that meet your own requirements and have a number of strong relationships with many schools．The ideal candidate should have the qualifications for a teacher and have knowledge of the National Curriculum．A flexible and friendly attitude is also an essential quality．
D．Tutor Doctor is looking for experienced and capable English tutors．If you have relevant experience of tutoring or teaching and know how to get the very best out of your students in a 1to 1situation，then we would love you to join the Tutor Doctor team．Also，you must have the passion and capability to help others learn and fulfill their potential．Most tuition happens between 4：30pm and 8pm of weekdays，and at weekends．
E．The client is looking for experienced，reliable caring individuals to look after physically sick adults in their own home．You are required to follow all rules and regulations in relation to care，and perform such other duties as may reasonably be required．You must be self-motivated，flexible，caring and sensitive to the needs of others and to the sick．
F．I run a small local family magazine which relies on adverting revenue，and I need someone to help sell advertising space for the magazine．This job would ideally suit someone who used to work in sales and now needs to work hours that fit around school hours and sports days．The job won't make you rich but it will give you the opportunity to work your own hours，from home，in an enjoyable role for a well respected magazine．

请阅读以下几位求职者的相关信息，然后匹配适合他（她）的工作．
61．Henry is a high school student in America．He used to do many kinds of jobs when he was a young boy，such as selling newspapers and magazine．He does not want to depend on his parents for his pocket money or waste his time hanging round at weekends．He is fond of communicating with strangers and has developed some selling skills．F
62．Miss Harrison has worked in a newspaper agency for five years．She was responsible for the advertisements in the newspaper and for a work team consisting of five members．She gave up her previous job because she had to move with her husband to a new city．She is good at dealing with strangers．A
63．Anna is a college student whose major is English．Since she came to college，she has begun to work as a tutor．This term，she still would like to work as a tutor after classes and at weekends．Without the experience of being a real teacher，she doesn't have the confidence to manage a big class，and she just wants to teach one or two students each time．D
64．Julie had been teaching in an elementary school for many years．Immediately after she graduated from a normal college，she got a Qualified Teacher Certificate．She likes teaching young children and has no problem managing a big class．She gave up her work two years ago because she had to take care of her children．But now she hopes to take it up again．C
65．Having worked as a nurse in a big hospital for years，Susan knows how to take care of patients．She does not like to stay home alone in her retirement，as her husband died of cancer years ago and all her children work in other states．She is fully aware of the needs of the patients who are suffering from physical illness．E．

1．

A．Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers This book is full of advice for parents．This question-and-answer book helps parents understand their children and tells you how to communicate with your children．	B．The Road Ahead This book is about technology and technological changes，but most of the book is about Bill Gates'teen years．You will learn that he was a normal teenager in high school and no different from you．
C．Dave's Way This is a book for teenagers．It contains countless simple tips on how to be successful in today's business world，showing you how to make your dream come true．	D．Teenager's Guide to Real World The book tells teenagers how to design their own lives．It helps teenagers understand what the real world is and helps them to make good decisions about the future．
E．The Americans：The Democratic Experience This book tells many stories about the people who helped build the country．The writer describes the American history during the past 400years．	F．Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain This book offers a great introduction to how our brain works based on the most recent scientific research．It is a fascinating lesson on how to use the different parts of our mind．