题目内容
Bicycle rental companies in Beijing are going broke, because nobody wants to hire their services. Major rental operators have invested about 100 million yuan($14.7 million) in almost 20,000 bicycles but are now struggling to survive.
A spokesman from the Bird of Freedom Bicycle Rental said the company has already sold most of the 400 bicycles. “This is a difficult business, especially when it is cold. The cold weather almost killed the business,” he said.
Bigger rental companies are also facing challenges. Beijing Bicycle Rental Co Ltd, which owns 8,000 bicycles, has invested more than 30 million yuan over the past year. Wang Yong, chairman of the group, said his company had not made a profit since it began in 2005.
Almost all bicycle rental companies in Beijing require deposits of 300 to 400 yuan and then customers need to pay 10 yuan or more per hour. “I don’t want to pay 400 yuan to rent a bike. It’s too dear,” said Zhang Yu, a student in Communication University of China, who does not own a bike and often takes motorized rickshaws. “If renting for one day will cost 20 yuan and I rent a bike for five days, I can use the money to buy a new one."
Although facing economic ruin, some enterprises are still hoping that conditions will improve.
BikeMedia, one of the biggest bicycle rental companies in China, also invested tens of millions yuan in Beijing and has more than 10,000 bicycles. Li Weiwei, general manager of BikeMedia Beijing, said his company has a policy of no deposit and no payment. He said the company tried to put advertisements on the bicycles and in this way, they could make profits. But they had not made a profit yet because of its small scale. However, customers must pay 20 yuan per card and also show proof of good personal credit.
In early July, the Beijing municipal government announced plans to develop a 50,000-bicycle rental operation across the city. “The bigger network we have, the more citizens will rent bikes,” Li said. “This will make rental easier to citizens and we strongly need help from the government.”
1.In which season is the bicycle rental business the most difficult in Beijing? (no more than 2 words)
2.List the reasons why Zhang Yu is not willing to rent a bike. (no more than 7 words)
3.How can bike Media possibly make a profit according to Li Weiwei? (no more than 6 words)
4.What is the main idea of the passage ?(no more than 10 words)
1.In winter.
2.high deposits and rental fee.
3.By enlarging/increasing the scale.
4.Bicycle rental companies in Beijing are going broke./Bicycle rental companies in Beijing are now struggling to survive./Bicycle rental business in Beijing is in a difficult state.[来源:学|科|网]
【解析】
1.根据This is a difficult business, especially when it is cold. The cold weather almost killed the business,” he said.
2.根据第四段require deposits of 300 to 400 yuan and then customers need to pay 10 yuan or more per hour.可得答案。
3.根据He said the company tried to put advertisements on the bicycles and in this way, they could make profits. But they had not made a profit yet because of its small scale.可得答案。
4.根据第一句话Bicycle rental companies in Beijing are going broke.可得答案。
Bicycles are a great way to get around. They’re fun to ride, especially down hills. And, as you speed along the road, you might also think of ways in which you could improve your bike— make it safer, more efficient, or more comfortable. In fact, the two-wheeled machines make for some cool science projects.
This year's Intel International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF), held last May in Cleveland, featured(had)three bicycle projects from three countries. Like many of the other experiments presented at ISEF, the bike projects showed that some of the most interesting scientific research often begins by taking a closer look at things you care about.
Renato Angulo Chu had even grander ambitions. The 12th-grader from Lima, Peru, wanted to address some of his country's economic troubles.
"I see a problem in my country," Renato said. "If you go to the forests in Peru, in some places you cannot find electricity. If you go with my bicycle, you can turn on the lights."
Renato, 16, spent 3 years designing his special Multibike. The device looks like a fixed exercise bike. It has wires fixed along the frame and a blender strapped (fastened) to the back. Turning the pedals operates the blender. The same principle can be used to sharpen knives or sweep city streets.
The Multibike can work either as a fixed bike or as a bicycle able to travel city streets and country roads. It's made from inexpensive materials, and the user gets exercise while pedaling to operate a machine.
"You pedal the bike, and you can mix any drink you want," Renato said. More importantly, he added, the same concept could be used to bring light to houses in remote regions of the rainforest.
1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Bikes should be made more comfortable to ride. |
B.You can improve your bicycle for science research. |
C.Many inventions are connected with the bicycle. |
D.Bicycles are the best way to go about |
2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.ISEF is an exhibiton displaying bicycle experiments designed by students. |
B.Looking closely at things you are concerned about can lead to scientific research. |
C.Renato’s improvement of the bicycle has solved the country’s great problem. |
D.Renato’s special bicycle will soon be put into use in remote areas.’ |
3.The underlined word “address” in the third paragraph probably has the same meaning as _______.
A.make address written |
B.give up |
C.work at |
D.speak at |
4.Renato’s special Multibike has all the following EXCEPT ________.
A.making knives sharp |
B.mixing any kind of drinks |
C.producing electricity |
D.operating a machine with its own electricity |
5.It can be inferred that Renato’s special bicycle is mainly designed for ________.
A.distant areas in the rainforest without electricity. |
B.the use of his own family to make life easier. |
C.the competition of ISEF to win money to support remote rainforests |
D.enough exercise by pedaling it |
The Best Holiday
I was unbelievably proud of my nine-year-old daughter. Emily 41 to buy a mountain bike. She’d been saving her pocket money all year, 42 doing small jobs to earn extra money.
By Thanksgiving, she had collected only $49. I said, “You 43 have your pick from my bicycle 44 .” “Thanks, Daddy. But your bikes are so old.” She was right. All my girls’ bikes were 1950’s models, not the kind a kid today would 45 choose.
As Christmas 46 near, Emily and I went bike shopping. As we left one store, she __47 a Salvation Army volunteer standing next to a big pot. “Can we give something, Daddy?” she asked. “Sorry, I’m out of 48 .”
Throughout December, Emily continued to 49 hard. Then one day, she made a __50 announcement. “You know all the money I’ve been saving?” she said hesitantly. “I’m going to give it to the poor people.” So one cold morning before Christmas, Emily handed her total savings of $ 58 to a volunteer who was really very 51 .
52 by Emily’s selflessness, I decided to contribute 53 of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for poor children. 54 I selected a shiny model from my collection, however, it seemed as if a second bike took on a glow (发光). Should I contribute two? No, one would be enough. But I couldn’t 55 the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later 56 the bikes, the car dealer said, “You’re making two kids very __57 , sir. Here are your tickets. For each bicycle contributed, we’re 58 away one chance to win a girls’ mountain bike.”
Why wasn’t I surprised when that second ticket proved to be the 59 ? I like to think it was God’s way of 60 a little girl for a sacrifice beyond her years-while giving her dad a lesson in the process.
1. A. promised |
B. amazed |
C. determined |
D. organized |
2. A. as well as |
B. in addition |
C. because of |
D. except for |
3. A. need |
B. should |
C. must |
D. can |
4.A. collection
|
B. contribution |
C. shop |
D. club |
5.A. seldom |
B. likely |
C. slightly |
D. merely |
6.A. drew |
B. became |
C. went |
D. pulled |
7.A. observed |
B. sensed |
C. watched |
D. noticed |
8.A. charge |
B. change |
C. control |
D. order |
9.A. study |
B. try |
C. listen |
D. work |
10.A. disappointing disappointing |
B. surprising |
C. formal |
D. public |
11.A. agreeable |
B. hopeful |
C. thankful |
D. pitiful |
12.A. Moved |
B. Shocked |
C. Persuaded |
D. Demanded |
13.A. one |
B. some |
C. two |
D. any |
14.A. While |
B. When |
C. Because |
D. Though |
15.A. express |
B. describe |
C. explain |
D. shake |
16.A. returned |
B. delivered |
C. chose |
D. shared |
17.A. sweet |
B. healthy |
C. happy |
D. fair |
18.A. putting |
B. giving |
C. storing |
D. signing |
19.A. present |
B. harvest |
C. winner |
D. chance |
20.A. greeting |
B. praising |
C. sheltering |
D. rewarding |