阅读下面的短文.在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词.或填入括号中动词的适当形式. No one knows 1 how the earth began, as it happened so long ago．However, according to a widely 2 (accept)theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang 3 th 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中动词的适当形式。

No one knows 　　1　　 how the earth began, as it happened so long ago．However, according to a widely 　　2　　(accept)theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang”　　3　　 threw matter in all directions．　　4　　 several billion years afterwards, the earth was still just a cloud of dust．What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago 　　5　　 the dust settled into a solid 　　6　　．The earth became 　　7　　 violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not．It exploded loudly with fire and rock．They were 　　8　　 time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapor and other gases, which were 　　9　　(make)the earth’s atmosphere．What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its 　　10　　．

答案：
解析：

1．exactly　2．accepted　3．that/which　4．For　5．when　6．globe　7．so　8．in　9．to make　10．surface

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阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

In all one’s lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is precisely(精确地) oneself that one has the ① understanding of. When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate(高估) yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself, ② (mistake) difficulties for your own inability.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a realist --- aware of ③ one’s strength and shortage. You may look ④ hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for details can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself requires doing oneself a favor when it ⑤ (need). In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving vent(出路，出口) to it in a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt by its flames; in time of ⑥ , do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to ⑦ a sad mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a ⑧ sleep. Care about your health and daily life. ⑨ you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won’t be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of illness.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one’s life. Then one will find one’s life full of ⑩ .

短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置上。

A survey of young people from 16 to 24 has found that 75% of them feel they couldn’t live 1. ________ the Internet.

The report, 2.___________ (publish) by online charity YouthNet, also found that four out of five young people used the web to look 3. ___________ advice.

About one third added that they felt no need to talk to a person face to face about their problems 4. ___________of the resources available online.

Despite many examples of Internet security breaches (安全漏洞), 76% of the survey group thought the Internet was a safe place as 5. ____________as they know what they’re doing.

“Probably the middle-aged 6. _________ （be） the most vulnerable（易受伤的）,” said Open University psychologist Graham Jones.

“I think children, teenagers and people under their mid-20s have 7. _________（grow）up with technology and they understand it deeply,”he said.

Mr. Jones thinks it is the parents 8. __________ need to become more sophisticated.

“One of the biggest problems for children is not that they are vulnerable 9.________ that their parents don’t know what they’re doing,” he said.

“It’s important that parents have full 10.___________ (understand) of the Internet and its risks--younger people need parental direction,” he said.

阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中动词的适当形式。
However, there was one band that 74_______ (start) in a different way. It was 75_______(call) the Monkees and began as a TV show. The 76___________ were to play 77______ on each other as 78______as play music, most of 79___________was based loosely 80_____the Beatles. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. They put an 81______________in a newspaper 82_________(look) for rock musicians, 83_____they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.

阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中动词的适当形式。

It seems 1. that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon. I think my long and active life must be 2. to the healthy life I live. I know how easy it is to start smoking and how 3. it is to stop. During adolescence, I also became 4. to cigarettes. When l was young, I didn't know that it could do 5. to my heart and lungs. 6. did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, what I 7. (do) know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible and that she wouldn't go out with me again unless I stopped. 1 also noticed that I became breathless quickly. Then I knew 8. was time to quit smoking. I'm sending you some advice to help you 9.your resolve. Every time you feel like 10.(smoke), remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. Keep trying, and you will succeed.

卷II（共30分）

第四部分写作 (共三节，满分30分)

第一节短文填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）

阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式。

John liked chocolates very much, but his mother__76__ gave him any, because they were__77__ for his teeth, she thought. But John had a very nice grandfather. The old man loved his grandson very much, and sometimes he___78___ (bring) John chocolates when he came to visit him. Then his mother let him eat them, because she wanted to___79___ the old man happy.

One evening, a few days before John’s seventh birthday, he was saying his prayers(祷告)in his bedroom before he went to ___80___.“Please, God,” he shouted, “make__81__ give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday on Saturday.”

His mother was in the kitchen, but she heard the small boy__82__ and went into his bedroom quickly.

“Why are you shouting, John?” she asked her son. “God can hear you when you talk__83__.”

“I know,” answered the clever boy__84__ a smile, “but grandfather is in the __85__ room, and he can’t.”

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