题目内容

8.Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homework.They say that it is unnecessary(61)for  children to work at home in their free time.Moreover,they argue that most teachers do not (62)properly (proper) plan the homework tasks they give to pupils.The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they (63)have done (do) at school already.
In Greece,many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their children.The parents said that most of the homework was (64)a waste of time,and they wanted to stop it.Spain and Turkey are two countries (65)which/that stopped homework.In Denmark,Germany and several other countries in Europe,teachers cannot set homework at weekends.In Holland,teachers allow pupils (66)to stay (stay)at school to do their homework.The children are free to help one another.Similar arrangement also(67)exists (exist) in some British schools.
Most people agree that homework is not fair.A pupil doing his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much (68)better (good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small,(69)noisy (noise) room with the television on.Some parents help their children with their homework.Other parents take no interest in (70)their children's homework at all.

分析 本文主要介绍了不同国家的老师给学生们布置家庭作业的情况以及家长对该问题的看法.

解答 答案:
61.for    考查固定句型   It+be+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.意为:对某人来说做某事怎么样;此处指的是:他们说,对孩子们来说,空闲时间在家里做作业是没有必要的;故用for.
62.properly    考查副词    此处用来修饰动词plan,故用副词properly.
63.have done    考查时态    此处在句中作谓语,根据副词already可知,此处表达的是过去的动作对现在存在的影响,应使用现在完成时;故用have done.   
64.a    考查固定词组   a waste of time意为:浪费时间;故用a.
65.which/that    考查关系代词 本句是定语从句;由于先行词 two countries (指国家,表示物的范畴)在该从句中作主语,故用关系代词which/that.   
66.to stay   考查固定搭配       allow sb.to do sth.意为:允许某人做某事,故填to stay.
67.exists    考查时态    根据上下文都使用了一般现在时可知,本文讲述的是国外的一些学校的现状,故用exists.
68.better      考查形容词的比较级   根据句中的连词than可知,此处表示的是二者之间的比较,应使用形容词good的比较级;故用better.
69.noisy   考查形容词   此处用来修饰名词 room,故用形容词noisy.
70.their    考查形容词性的物主代词   此处用来修饰名词词组children's homework,指代的是Other parents'(其他的父母的);故用their.

点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.

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