题目内容

James Stallman Rockefeller, the oldest-known U. S. Olympic medal winner and the former head of the bank that became Citigroup, died Tuesday. He was 102. Records of the U. S. Olympic Committee show that Rockefeller was the oldest American medal winner. He was the captain of Yale University’s eight-man rowing team with coxswain that won gold at the 1924 Paris Olympics - beating the Canadian team by less than 16 seconds. The oars from the winning race and the gold medal were prominently displayed in Rockefeller’s house. “I think he was really proud of that - probably more than the bank career,” said his grandson.
Rockefeller suffered a stroke on Thursday, said his grandson, who lived with him at his Greenwich home for two years, attributed his long life to a regimented(严密组织的) lifestyle: breakfast at eight a. m. , lunch at 1 p. m. , cocktails at 6 p. m. and dinner promptly at 7 p. m. . He liked plain food, without sauces or cheese, and plenty of fresh vegetables, including those grown in the garden of his estate. Rockefeller was in good health until shortly before he died. He drove his car up until last year and would review documents from the various charities and businesses he helped lead.
Rockefeller, born on June 8, 1902, was a grandson of William Rockefeller, who founded Standard Oil with his brother, John D. Rockefeller. He graduated from Yale in 1924 and served in the Airborne Command during World War II. He started at the bank, and then called the National City Bank, in 1930, following his uncle and grandfather, who were leaders of the bank. He became president in 1952, chairman in 1959 and retired in 1967. In 1955, under Rockefeller’s leadership, the bank merged with the First National Bank of New York to form Citigroup. Rockefeller also was a director of numerous companies, including Pan American Airways, Northern Pacific Railroad, NCR and Monsanto, and served on the boards of the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and the American Museum of Natural History.
Rockefeller and his wife. Nancy Carnegie Rockefeller, had four children. His wife died in 1994.

  1. 1.

    Rockefeller lost his wife when he was____   ___.

    1. A.
      at the age of 91
    2. B.
      in his eighties
    3. C.
      in his early nineties
    4. D.
      in his 1994
  2. 2.

    We can learn from the passage that ____   ___.

    1. A.
      the American rowing team beat the Canadian team in less than 16 seconds in 1924.
    2. B.
      Rockefeller was the first American medal winner.
    3. C.
      James Stallman Rockefeller founded the National City Bank and was the first president.
    4. D.
      His grandson thought Rockefeller had long life because of a regimented lifestyle.
  3. 3.

    What we can infer from the passage is that ______.

    1. A.
      James Stallman Rockefeller is a great Olympic medal winner.
    2. B.
      James Stallman Rockefeller was in good health until he died.
    3. C.
      James Stallman Rockefeller was very active in American society.
    4. D.
      James Stallman Rockefeller was the only grandson of William Rockefeller.
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There are many festivals in Argentina(阿根廷) during the year. Therefore, you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there. First of all, we should talk about the Tango(探戈舞) Festival in Argentina, which is held in the capital of this country — Buenos Aires, from February to March. You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango, so Argentineans admire this dance very much. Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.
The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo(马球) Tournament. You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina. This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina. This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina. Attending this festival in Argentina, you will be able to communicate with different people, admire the fascinating competition between the teams of different countries, such as Argentina, England, Australia, as well as the US. This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year. So don’t miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time.
The other festival in Argentina is the Semana Musical Llao Llao. This is a festival of classical music. The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October. So if you admire this kind of music, you should travel to Argentina in October. There are also many carnivals in October.
There are also many carnivals in Argentina in summer. Of course, it’s impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article. We hope that you have found this article interesting and eye-catching.

  1. 1.

    What would be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Travel to Argentina
    2. B.
      Entertainments in Argentina
    3. C.
      Festivals in Argentina
    4. D.
      A brief introduction to Argentina
  2. 2.

    From the passage, we know that the Tango Festival_______.

    1. A.
      welcomes everyone to take part in
    2. B.
      is held in summer
    3. C.
      is organized by the government
    4. D.
      holds parties for different dances
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is a sport festival?

    1. A.
      The Semana Musical Llao Llao.
    2. B.
      Open Polo Tournament.
    3. C.
      The Tango Festival.
    4. D.
      Argentina Carnivals.
  4. 4.

    If Tom wants to enjoy a classical music event in Argentina, he should visit _____ .

    1. A.
      Buenos Aires in spring
    2. B.
      Palermo in April
    3. C.
      Bariloche in October
    4. D.
      Palermo in winter
  5. 5.

    Which festival is not mentioned in the massage?

    1. A.
      Tango Festival
    2. B.
      Open Polo Tournament
    3. C.
      Argentina Carnivals
    4. D.
      Argentina Spring Festival

Louis Pasteur, one of the world's great scientists, was born in 1822, and died in 1895.While still a young boy, Louis Pasteur made his decision to become a scientist. He spent much of his life time studying the diseases of cattle, chickens and other tame animals. His wife learned to help him with his work. Almost everyone knows that Pasteur is the man responsible for finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling (变质). Not many people know he was the first to imagine and to prove that air we breathe is full of germs (细菌).  One of his greatest successes was finding a treatment for people and animals to prevent a disease called rabies (狂犬病). Louis Pasteur won many honors and could have got large amount of money. But Pasteur preferred to live simply. The real happiness of this unusual man came from his work. Louis Pasteur did so well in his life that the French government took up his work and created the Institute Pasteur in the year 1888

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

    1. A.
      Pasteur was a scientist and doctor as well
    2. B.
      Pasteur lived for less than seventy years
    3. C.
      Everybody knows that Pasteur succeeded in finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling
    4. D.
      Pasteur's wife was of some help to him in his work
  2. 2.

    From the passage, we know that Pasteur lived a simple life. This is because ________

    1. A.
      he earned little money
    2. B.
      he cared much about money
    3. C.
      what he really enjoyed was a simple life
    4. D.
      of all mentioned above
  3. 3.

    Why were many honors given to Louis Pasteur?

    1. A.
      Because he was the greatest scientist in the world
    2. B.
      Because he spent much of his life time studying the diseases of people
    3. C.
      Because he lived simply
    4. D.
      Because he was a great success as a scientist
  4. 4.

    Pasteur could have got large amount of money if he had___________

    1. A.
      cared much about it
    2. B.
      made more discoveries
    3. C.
      lived a better life
    4. D.
      achieved more successes
  5. 5.

    To Louis Pasteur the real happiness in his life was to __________

    1. A.
      study
    2. B.
      work
    3. C.
      get large amount of money
    4. D.
      raise tame animals

Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with1—an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 2trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day3.
Those fun trips had a(n)4impact. A chance encounter(偶遇) in 2000 proved that. One day,5working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys6.He sensed trouble between them. 7one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.” I 8you. You took me9when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the10days of my life .”
Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that11teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw12there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging13on the kids,” says Moody.
By turning kids on to fishing, he14to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a15,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such16can be pretty deep.”
“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who17the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother18drugs.”
Moody faces   19 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.” I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my   20 to give back,” Moody says.” If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      drinking
    2. B.
      drug
    3. C.
      security
    4. D.
      smoking
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      ran into
    2. B.
      got over
    3. C.
      left behind
    4. D.
      looked into
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      ahead
    2. B.
      away
    3. C.
      off
    4. D.
      out
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      immediate
    2. B.
      damaging
    3. C.
      limited
    4. D.
      lasting
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      once
    2. B.
      while
    3. C.
      since
    4. D.
      until
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      quarreling
    2. B.
      complaining
    3. C.
      talking
    4. D.
      cheering
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      Slowly
    2. B.
      Suddenly
    3. C.
      Finally
    4. D.
      Secretly
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      understand
    2. B.
      hear
    3. C.
      see
    4. D.
      remember
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      fishing
    2. B.
      sailing
    3. C.
      boating
    4. D.
      swimming.
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      quietest
    2. B.
      longest
    3. C.
      best
    4. D.
      busiest
  11. 11.
    1. A.
      connects
    2. B.
      introduces
    3. C.
      reduces
    4. D.
      commits
  12. 12.
    1. A.
      where
    2. B.
      unless
    3. C.
      as
    4. D.
      whether
  13. 13.
    1. A.
      impression
    2. B.
      burden
    3. C.
      decision
    4. D.
      impact
  14. 14.
    1. A.
      asked
    2. B.
      intended
    3. C.
      pretended
    4. D.
      agreed
  15. 15.
    1. A.
      solution
    2. B.
      change
    3. C.
      bite
    4. D.
      surprise
  16. 16.
    1. A.
      concerns
    2. B.
      interests
    3. C.
      conversations
    4. D.
      emotions
  17. 17.
    1. A.
      participated in
    2. B.
      worked out
    3. C.
      approved of
    4. D.
      made up
  18. 18.
    1. A.
      misuse
    2. B.
      avoid
    3. C.
      tolerate
    4. D.
      test
  19. 19.
    1. A.
      unemployment
    2. B.
      challenge
    3. C.
      competition
    4. D.
      retirement
  20. 20.
    1. A.
      team
    2. B.
      school
    3. C.
      family
    4. D.
      community

Common indoor plants may prove to be a valuable weapon in the fight against rising levels of indoor air pollution. Those plants in your office or home are not only pretty, but NASA scientists are finding them to be surprisingly useful in absorbing possible harmful gases and cleaning the air inside modern buildings.?
NASA have announced the finds of a 2-year study that suggested the common indoor plants may provide a natural way of helping fight against “Sick Building Syndrome(综合症)”.?
Research into the use of biological processes as a means of solving environmental problems, both on Earth and in space habitats, has been carried out for many years by Dr. Bill Wloverton, a senior research scientist at NASA. ?
Based on preliminary evaluations(初步评估) of the use of common indoor plants for indoor air purification(净化),NASA funded a study using about a dozen popular varieties of attractive plants to determine their effectiveness in removing several key pollutants linked with indoor air pollution. NASA research on indoor has found that living plants are so efficient at absorbing pollutants in the air that some will be launched into space as part of the biological life support system aboard future orbiting space stations.?
While more research is needed, Wolverton says the study has shown that common indoor plants can remove certain pollutants from the indoor environment. “We feel that future results will provide an even stronger argument that common indoor plants can be a very effective part of a system used to provide pollution free homes and work places,” he concludes.?
“Combining nature with technology can increase the effectiveness of plants in removing air pollutants,” he said.
NASA research has always shown that living, green and flowering plants can remove several poisonous chemicals from the air inside buildings. You can use plant in your home or office to improve the quality of the air to make it a more pleasant place to live and work—where people feel better, perform better, and enjoy life more.

  1. 1.

    The main idea of the passage is _______.?

    1. A.
      plants are very useful to human beings?
    2. B.
      indoor plants can help remove indoor air pollution?
    3. C.
      indoor plants should be raised in both homes and offices?
    4. D.
      NASA have studied indoor plants for many years?
  2. 2.

    Why do you think NASA are very interested in indoor plants??

    1. A.
      Some indoor plants would be used in space stations.?
    2. B.
      They want to find a way to cure Sick Building Syndrome.?
    3. C.
      They need indoor plants to carry out their experiments.?
    4. D.
      Indoor plants are pretty and attractive.?
  3. 3.

    The underlined word “pollutants” refers to _______.?

    1. A.
      some kinds of indoor plants
    2. B.
      ways to solve air pollution?
    3. C.
      research on indoor plants
    4. D.
      poisonous chemicals in the air?

Where do most writers get their ideas? For Yoshiko Uchida, it all began with Brownie, a five-month-old puppy. So excited was Yoshiko by Brownie’s arrival that she started keeping a journal, writing about all the wonderful things Brownie did and the progress he made.
Soon she was writing about other memorable events in her life, too, like the day her family got their first refrigerator. She also began writing stories, thanks to one of her teachers. Yoshiko wrote stories about animal characters such as Jimmy Chipmunk and Willie the Squirrel. She kept on writing, sharing the kitchen table with her mother, who wrote poems on scraps of paper and the backs of envelopes.
Yoshiko grew up in the 1930s in Berkeley, California. Her parents, both of whom had been born in Japan, provided a loving and happy home for Yoshiko and her sister. They also provided a stream of visitors to their home who later found their way into Yoshiko’s stories. One visitor who later appeared in several of Yoshiko’s stories was the bad-tempered Mr. Toga, who lived above the church that her family attended. Mr. Toga would scold anyone who displeased him. The children all feared him and loved to tell stories about how mean he was and how his false teeth rattled (咯咯响) when he talked.
Yoshiko also included in her stories some of the places she visited and the experiences she had. One of her favorite places was a farm her parents took her to one summer. The owners of the farm, showed Yoshiko and her sister how to pump water from the well and how to gather eggs in the henhouse. They fed the mules that later pulled a wagon loaded with hay while Yoshiko and the others rode in the back, staring up at the stars shining in the night sky. Yoshiko, who lived in the city, had never seen such a sight. As Yoshiko gazed up at the stars, she was filled with hope and excitement about her life. The images of that hayride stayed with her long after the summer visit ended, and she used them in several of her stories.
The experiences Yoshiko had and the parade of people who marched through her young life became a part of the world she created in over twenty books for young people, such as The Best Bad Thing and A Jar of Dreams. Because of such books, we can all share just a little bit of the world and the times in which this great writer grew up.

  1. 1.

    The author tells about Mr. Toga’s false teeth in Paragraph 3 in order to ____________.

    1. A.
      show health care was not good enough in Berkeley during the 1930s
    2. B.
      provide an interesting detail in Yoshiko’s life and stories
    3. C.
      show Yoshiko’s young life was difficult and frightening
    4. D.
      tell about a beloved relative who helped Yoshiko learn how to write
  2. 2.

    In Paragraph 4 “the stars” probably refer to ____________.

    1. A.
      family relationships
    2. B.
      terrors in the night
    3. C.
      limitless possibilities
    4. D.
      sacrifices to benefit others
  3. 3.

    What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?

    1. A.
      Yoshiko loved to write about parades.
    2. B.
      Yoshiko met many interesting people.
    3. C.
      Yoshiko liked to go for long walks with others.
    4. D.
      Yoshiko preferred to talk to her pets instead of to people.
  4. 4.

    What is the main idea of this story?

    1. A.
      People who live in the city should spend as much time as they can in the country.
    2. B.
      Writers like Yoshiko Uchida must communicate with as many writers as possible.
    3. C.
      Those who move to the United States often miss their homelands for many years.
    4. D.
      Writers like Yoshiko Uchida look to the richness of their lives for material.

The other day at a supermarket, I saw a naughty boy of about six crying loudly, falling to the floor and refusing to move. All the while the troubled mother was trying to persuade him to behave well but failed.A little smack on his bottom would have done the job,I thought.
Teenagers also cause discipline(纪律)problems.As a teacher, I had a 16-year-old student who had fallen in love with a waiter at a fast-food restaurant.In fact,she had left home to stay with him.So we decided to put her in the school hostel.She refused.When she heard her mother begging her to stay in the hostel she turned round and said:“Why don't you stay in the hostel if you like it so much?”
My palms were itching to slap her for being so rude but the poor mother continued to cajole her,hoping that gentle persuasion would work wonders.It did not.The last I heard,she had run away from home again.
The list goes on and on.Could it be that today's parents are softer and believe that they must not rod(棍棒惩罚)their children for fear of the bad result? Or do they actually believe that the children will get rid of the bad habits and behave well naturally as they grow older? I beg to disagree.I believe it is the parents' duty to discipline the children even at a young age.
My children who are now adults will prove the fact that I used the rod when I thought it necessary.Later when they went abroad,they related to their British university friends on how they were disciplined.Their friends abroad were filled with horror and told my daughter that I could be charged with child abuse(虐待).However,my daughter showed great respect for me when she told them that she would not be where she was today if not for my strict discipline.

  1. 1.

    The underlined word“cajole”probably means       .

    1. A.
      persuade
    2. B.
      scold
    3. C.
      forgive
    4. D.
      punish
  2. 2.

    The author would probably          .

    1. A.
      beat the children every day
    2. B.
      treat the children in a softer way
    3. C.
      leave the children as they are
    4. D.
      punish the children when necessary
  3. 3.

    We can learn from the passage that        .

    1. A.
      the naughty boy’s mother hit him
    2. B.
      the teacher’s daughter is living with the teacher
    3. C.
      the author’s daughter was thankful for the author’s strict discipline
    4. D.
      the author was charged with child abuse by her daughter’s friends abroad
  4. 4.

    Which of the following could be the best title for this passage?

    1. A.
      Spoil Kids
    2. B.
      Value Discipline
    3. C.
      Respect Parent
    4. D.
      Protect Kids

Situated in the South West of England, between Exeter and Plymouth, Torquay is one of the most popular holiday resorts(度假胜地)in Britain. It provides sophisticated(精致)entertainment, sports of every kind and cultural facilities, all set in a position of outstanding natural beauty. Visitors can choose between luxury hotels by the sea, with private suites(套房),swimming pools and saunas, and comfortable but less expensive guest houses. There are camping sites, too, and hundreds of houses displaying“B & B”signs.
As well as a number of small quiet bays, which are ideal for beach barbecues away from the crowds, Torquay has large sandy beaches where you can buy refreshments(饮料)and hire deck chairs, boats and even beach huts. There are large areas of grassland overlooking the sea, and miles of winding cliff paths for walkers who just want to enjoy the scenery and what is often said to be the healthiest air in the country. For the sportsmen and women there are opportunities not only for golf, tennis, squash and bowls, but also for water-skiing, hang-gliding and deep-sea fishing.
After a day in the open air, there’s lots to do in the evenings, too. There are plenty of discos, the occasional opera or ballet, and summer variety shows in the seafront theatres. For the children, there is a beautiful model village with a complicated railway layout which is remarkably realistic-especially when the lights are all on at night.
Of course, there’s no need to spend your whole holidays in Torquay. Only a short drive away is Dartmoor National Park, where you can walk for miles through dramatic, unspoiled countryside, or picnic by beautiful rivers and streams. Or, nearer to home, you can sail across Tor Bay to the lovely old fishing village of Brixham.
Torquay seems to have something for everyone. But don’t take my word for it-come and see for yourself.

  1. 1.

    Which of the following best explains what “B & B” means on the signs?

    1. A.
      Bed and breakfast          
    2. B.
      Breakfast and bath
    3. C.
      Beach and barbecue    
    4. D.
      Beautiful and British
  2. 2.

    According to the text Torquay might be described as     .

    1. A.
      comfortable and expensive      
    2. B.
      crowed and lively
    3. C.
      remote and beautiful                
    4. D.
      fresh and healthy
  3. 3.

    What is special about the model village?

    1. A.
      It opens at night.
    2. B.
      It has something for the children
    3. C.
      It’s in the open air.
    4. D.
      It has a real railway system.
  4. 4.

    What is the purpose of writing this text?

    1. A.
      To introduce the geography of Torquay to students.
    2. B.
      To make some places known to visitors.
    3. C.
      To show the beauty of resorts.
    4. D.
      To attract more tourists.

June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment and the need to protect it.
When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high schoolboy, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is stored at his school with hundreds of exercise books given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.
The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money made from the sales goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees and grass. This place is one of the sources of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.
Wang’s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “Green Promise” —environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
Students are eager to help make the capital a more pleasant place.

  1. 1.

    What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?

    1. A.
      Throw them away.
    2. B.
      Store and sell them.
    3. C.
      Cut them into pieces.
    4. D.
      Give them to the students in Inner Mongolia.
  2. 2.

    What is the money used for?

    1. A.
      Buying new exercise books.
    2. B.
      Helping poor students.
    3. C.
      Planting trees and grass.
    4. D.
      Being stored.
  3. 3.

    What can we infer from the third paragraph?

    1. A.
      Students will have no exercise books to use in many years.
    2. B.
      There will be no waste paper in many years.
    3. C.
      The sandstorms will be weaker in Beijing in many years.
    4. D.
      Beijing will be much dirtier in many years.
  4. 4.

    Choose the right order according to this passage?
    1     Trees and grass were planted.
    2     Schools in Inner Mongolia received the money.
    3     Students collected waste paper.
    4     Students sold the paper to a paper making factory.

    1. A.
      ③②④①
    2. B.
      ②①④③
    3. C.
      ③④②①
    4. D.
      ③②①④
  5. 5.

    Which is the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Planting Trees.
    2. B.
      Green Promise.
    3. C.
      Collecting Waste Paper.
    4. D.
      Making Money.

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