题目内容

6.假设你是李华,是你校校报的一名编辑,要给同学们写一篇关于世界杯的报道,具体内容如下:
1.本届世界杯在足球的王国巴西举行,是全世界球迷欢乐的节目.
2.有32支球队参加,共有64场比赛.
3.指出你喜欢的球队,并说出原因.
4.希望同学们看球的同时不要耽误学习.
可以适当加入其它相关内容,字数100字左右.开头已经给出,不计入总数.
参考词汇:Brazil 巴西,the World Cup 世界杯
Hello,everyone.The World Cup is beingh held in Briazil now.

分析 这是一篇提纲作文,让我们给同学们写一篇关于世界杯的报道,这需要我们发挥英语思维,将提供的信息用英语完整流畅的表达出来.写作需要用第一人称,时态主要是一般现在时,内容要点包括本届世界杯在足球的王国巴西举行,是全世界球迷欢乐的节目.有32支球队参加,共有64场比赛.指出你喜欢的球队,并说出原因.希望同学们看球的同时不要耽误学习.我们此篇作文分为两部分,第一部分为总体介绍本届世界杯.第二部分为喜欢的球队及原因.第三部分为对同学们的忠告.
重点短语与句型:
take part in 负担…
To tell the truth熬夜
On the other hand另一方面
make full use of充分利用
高分句型一:It is a great festival for all the football fans in the world,which attracts the attention of the world.此句用了which引导的非限制性定语从句
高分句型二:First of all,there are many stars in it and they are so skillful and powerful that they have won most matches in the recent years.此句用了so…that引导的结果状语从句

解答 Hello,everyone.The World Cup is being held in Brazil now.It is a great festival for all the football fans in the world,which attracts the attention of the world(高分句型一).Thirty-two teams take part in it and there are sixty-four matches altogether(.总体介绍本届世界杯)
To tell the truth,Brazil football team is my favorite.First of all,there are many stars in it and they are so skillful and powerful that they have won most matches in the recent years高分句型二.Besides,it is a pleasure and a kind of art to watch them playing.I firmly believe this team will win the world cup.(喜欢的球队及原因)
By the way,please keep a balance between watching the games and study.Anyway,what matters for us is to learn knowledge.(对同学们的忠告)

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧

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15.If you know something is bad for you,why can't you just stop?About 70% of smokers say they would like to stop.Drug and alcohol abusers (滥用者) struggle to give up the bad habits that hurt their bodies and destroy families and friendships.And many of us have unhealthy weight that we could lose if only we would eat right and exercise more.So why don't we do it?
Some scientists have been searching for answers.They've studied what happens in our brains as habits form.They've found answers to why bad habits,once formed,are so difficult to kick.And they're developing ways to help us make the changes we'd like to make.
Habits are a normal part of life,and are often helpful."We wake up everymorning,shower,comb our hair or brush our teeth without being aware of it,"Volkow says.We can drive along familiar routes without really thinking about the directions."When behaviors become automatic(不加思索的),it gives us an advantage,because the brain does not have to perform the action on purpose."Volkow says.This frees up our brains to focus on different things.
One way to kick bad habits is to focus on your unhealthy habits.Then try your best to stop them.For example,habits can be linked in our minds to certain places and activities.You could develop a plan,say,to avoid walking down the hall where there's a candy machine.Try to avoid going places where you've usually smoked.Stay away from friends and situations linked to problem drinking or drug use.
Another helpful way is to replace unhealthy habits with new,healthy ones."It doesn't work for everyone,"Volkow says."But certain groups of patients who have a history of taking a drug can do something else like running and it helps them stay away from drugs."
21.In the first paragragh the writer mainly wants to tell usC.
A.we should stop something bad for us
B.most smokers would like to stop smoking
C.bad habits are really difficult to give up
D.eating right and exercise more can lose weight
22.Scientists studied what happened in our brains as habits form in order toA.
A.find answers to solve the problem   
B.find ways to form good habits
C.kick their own bad habits          
D.help us see how bad habits form
23.If you want to kick bad habits you'd betterA.
A.focus on them on purpose           
B.go to the places linked with them
C.do something linked with them       
D.ask your friends for help
24.What is the main idea of the passage?A
A.Breaking bad habits.
B.Forming good habits.
C.Finding reasons for bad habits     
D.Replacing bad habits with good ones.
16.Comparing ourselves with others isn't a recent phenomenon-it's part of our culture.As soon as we're able to form our own thoughts and opinions,we start comparing.Who's taller?Who's better at sports?Who has more friends?
Unlike other childish habits,the urge to measure up(攀比) doesn't ever really go away.In fact,it only increases when we become teens."At a younger age,I found myself wanting to be cool and wondering why I wasn't that cool,"said a junior student Michael Torres."So I began doing what they did in order to fit in with my own friends."
We are flooded with the message that we should compare ourselves with others.Magazines,advertisements,stores-it becomes all about what other people have or what they've achieved.Social media adds another layer to the problem.Facebook,Twitter and QQ offer a constant stream of updates about the people around us.She got accepted to Harvard?He bought the brand new Nikes?They're dating?
"If I go on Facebook or Twitter and read about how wonderful everyone else is,I'm not feeling good about myself.It's going to make me feel worse,"said Mike Robbins,a senior student."I try not to let things like that affect me,but in the modern world of technology it's hard not to take notice of what others are doing,and sometimes you want to be just like them."
Before you get caught up in the comparison game,keep in mind one very important detail:When it comes to social media,we often present only the things we want people to see-the good fortunes,happy moments,delicious desserts and best smiles.
The deeper question is:Are people really posting things on social media that are true or are they simply doing it to present something to other people?It's what we do in our culture:"Look how great I am,""Look how smart I am,""Look how happy I am,"and sometimes that's true,but in a lot of cases,it's not.
While comparing ourselves to others can inspire us to get ahead and work harder,it can also drive us crazy.Next time you find yourself wondering if you measure up,remember this:What we have is not a measure of who we are.We already have worth as an individual when we're born.Everything else is what people think of us.
28.When do we start to compare ourselves with others?D
A.When we go to junior schools.
B.When we were born into the world.
C.When we have Facebook or Tweeter.
D.When we have thoughts and opinions.
29.According to the author,why would people like to post wonderful things on social media?A
A.To show off their lives.
B.To get advice from readers.
C.To share happiness with others.
D.To communicate useful information.
30.The author presents the phenomenon of the comparison byB.
A.listing a lot of figures               
B.giving facts and examples
C.providing scientific findings          
D.comparing famous persons'opinions
31.From the passage,we learn that the authorC comparison with others.
A.supports       
B.ignores           
C.opposes          
D.respects.
14.Happy birthday
The China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday.
Different generations of CNO vocalists,like Li Guangxi,Yao Hong and Ma Mei,will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous Chinese operas like"The White-haired Girl"and"The Hundredth Bride",as well as,arias (咏叹调) of such Western opera classics as"Madame Butterfly","La Traviata"and"Rigoletto".
Time/date:7:30pm,September 7,8
Location:Tianqiao Theatre
Tel:6551-4787,8315-6170
Tickets:60-500 yuan (US﹩7.2-60.2)
Folk music
A concert will be held to feature some recently composed traditional Chinese music works.
The concert,given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera and Ballet Theatre,will include such pieces as"Memory of Childhood","Memorial Ceremony for God"and"Wine Song".
Time/date:7:30pm,September 13
Location:Concert hall at the National Library of China
Tel:6848-5462,6841-9220
Tickets:30-200 yuan (US﹩3.6-24.1)
Moon music
A concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival which falls on September 21st this year.
The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centered on the theme of the moon,such as"Moonlight","Spring night on a Moonlit River"and"Lofty Mountain and Flowing River."
A number of established traditional Chinese music performers like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing,will play solos as well as collaborate (合作) with the folk music orchestra.
Time/date:7:30pm,September 21st
Location:Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities
Tel:6606-8888,6606-9999
If interested,please book the tickets as soon as possible.

47.If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music"Memory of Childhood",you will dialB.
A.6551-4787  B.6848-5462  C.8315-6170  D.6606-9999
48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?B
A."Rigoletto"is a famous piece on the theme of the moon.
B."Lofty Mountain and Flowing River"is a traditional Chinese music.
C.Li Guangxi,Yao Hong and Ma Mei stand for the same generation of CNO     vocalists.
D.Zhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiqing will collaborate with the folk music orchestra.
49.From this passage,we can learn the purpose of the writer isC.
A.to praise the musicians                    B.to celebrate its 50th birthday
C.to advertise for the three concerts        D.to express his interests
50.In which column of a newspaper can we find this article?A
A.Entertainment.  B.People.  C.Culture.  D.Sports.
1.There's no shortage of web sites offering deals-everything from daily deals to members-only private sales.But when it comes to real jaw-dropping deals,there's one company that seems to have figured out a way to really deliver.
The company is called Quibids and they auction(拍卖)the hottest,in-demand electronics like Apple ipads and ipods,as well as other items like gift cards from the top retailers(零售商).Unlike other sites,the prices people pay are nowhere near retail.How low are the prices?
33.84foranewAppleipad32GB(retail 600)
22.10foranewNikonD90DigitalSLRCamera(retail 1070)
Our first reaction on seeing these prices was disbelief.After all,how could Quibids possibly afford to sell these items for so little----surely they must be losing a lot of money.
That's where its unique business model comes into play.You see,for every bid a buyer places for an item on Quibids,the company collects a small fee from the bidder.The fee to bid is only about 60 cents,but based on the volume of sales and bids,the company is able to collect enough to make up for the ridiculous prices the items sell for.
But best of all,participating in the Quibids auction is incredibly fun.Because each bid costs a little to place,shoppers can strategize when to place their bids.Each auction has a strict time limit.When you place your bid,the system adds a little time to the auction to see if any other bids come in.If you have the winning bid when the clock runs out----you win the item for that price.
But the best part of Quibids may be the"Buy-It-Now"feature.This allows bidders who did not win an auction to still buy the product they want and apply the cost of the bids they placed as a discount on the regular product price.So you still get the item and the bids you placed previously in the auction don't cost you anything!
46.According to the passage,the success of Quibids mainly lies inA.
A.how its buying and selling is conducted                  
B.the change in people's shopping model   
C.the quality of the goods and service
D.their willingness to risk losing money
47.It can be inferred from the passage thatB.
A.other retailers will be out of business                  
B.winning a bid is not just a matter of luck
C.Quibids only sell popular electronics
D.the prices on Quibids are the lowest    
48.A buyer who bid twice for a 20 MP4cangetonefrom"Buy-It-Now"forD
A.21.2            B.20            C.19.4           D.18.8          
49.Which might be the most suitable title for the passage?A
A.Buy Products for Next to Nothing     
B.How to Buy New Must-have Electronics   
C.The Most Successful Shopping Website 
D.Tips on Shopping Online.
11.I'm not an animal lover.Cats make me sneeze.When our daughter left home it never occurred to me to fill the empty home with a dog.But with Turkey now considering a law that would gather Istanbul's about 150,000 homeless cats and dogs,I may well change my mind.
It wouldn't be possible to live in a neighborhood here and be against all animals.Hairy dogs walk down our main street,and my garden is home to lots of wild cats.The animals are wild in the sense that they don't belong to any single person.
These animals lead a good life.Self-appointed protectors put out food and water all year around.The doctor's wife is forever nursing a sick cat."live and let live"is the motto.The dogs bark at night defending their area,and if we tried to get rid of them,we'd only get a pack of unfamiliar ones in their place.
Senpolat,one of my neighbors,is the head of the Animal Rights Federation.He angrily complains about the illegal pet trade,the badly---run zoos and the failure to criminalize animal cruelty.
This summer the government suggested taking homeless animals off the streets and put them in"wild life parks"."Death camps"is how Senpolat described those,imagining a real dog-eat-dog world.The scheme reminds people of the great animal disaster of 1910,when a new,modern government forced thousands of dogs to live at a small island off Istanbul.The wind would carry the frightening howls(嚎叫) of the starving animals back to the city.
Other voices rose last Sunday when thousands of people in cities across the country walked through the streets to protest against the new law.First thing Monday morning,the government cancelled the law.Civil protest is not unusual in Turkey,but it's unusual for the government to listen.
66.What lead to the author's changing her mind about animals?B
A.Her daughter   B.The new considering law in Turkey  
C.Her neighbor   D.Her family
67.According to the text,the writer thought thatC.
A.most people enjoyed the barks of dogs at night
B.it was good to put homeless animals in wild life parks
C.it is normal that homeless animals live in the neighbor
D.the government always tended to listen to civil protest
68.Why did Senpolat describe"wild life parks"as"Death camps"?B
A.Because it was illegal to trade I animals.
B.Because homeless animals would starve to death.
C.Because animals can't adapt to the new environment.
D.Because animals can't live at peace with each other.
69.What did the author feel when the government cancelled the new law?D
A.Thrilled.B.Sad.C.Concerned.D.Unexpected.
70.What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A
A.Live and Let Live            B.Bad Living Conditions of Animals
C.Leave Dogs and Cats There    D.Limit the Activity of Animals.
18.Toyota is the world's largest automaker,but its road to success has been long and filled with speed bumps(颠簸).
1958:The company's first foray into the American market was the Toyopet in 1958.It was a flop.
1964:Toyota introduced their Corona line of automobiles and sales hit 6,400 in 1965,
marking an increase in popularity.
1969:Toyota began importing the Corolla and in 1985 it would become the first Toyota built in the U.S.
1975:Toyota surpassed the popular German brand Volkswagen to become the top import sold in the U.S.
1986:The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ordered its first recallof Toyota cars due to"speed control"problems.
1988:The First North American Toyota plant opened in Georgetown,Ky.
1989:Toyota introduced the Lexus LS 400,the company's first U.S.luxury car.It was a major hit.
1997:Toyota debuted their Prius gas-electric hybrid car.
2002:The first consumer complaints emerged of the Camry's engine surging under braking.
2004:The NHTSA opened a defect investigation into 2002-2003 Camry,Camry Solara and Lexus ES models.
2006:Toyota"Americanizes"and opened a new plant in Texas to build full-size pickups
2007:Toyota surpassed General Motors to become the world's largest automaker.
2007:The NHTSA investigated pedal entrapment in some Toyota vehicles,which led recalls of floor mats on Camry and Lexus models.
2007:The NHTSA investigated pedal entrapment in some Toyota vehicles,which led recalls of floor mats on Camry and Lexus models.
Aug.2009:An off-duty California Highway Patrol officer and three family members were killed when their rental 2009 Lexus ES speeds out of control.
Nov.2009:Toyota recalled 3.8 million Lexus and Toyota models to remove floor mats that can trap pedals.
Jan.2010:Toyota recalled approximately 2.3 million more vehicles with potential sticking pedal problems.On Jan.26,Toyota stopped selling eight models involved in the recall.
Feb.2010:Prius and Lexus hybrids are now being recalled for brake problems in 2010 models.
61.Which of the following brands belong to Toyota family?C
A.Toyopet,Volkswagen,Lexus,Prius
B.Camry,Prius,Lexus,Georgetown
C.Corona,Prius,Lexus,Corolla
D.General Motors,Lexus,Camry,Corolla
62.The underlined word in Para.6 probably means:C
A.appreciation    B.sorrow     C.withdrawal      D.resolve
63.We can infer from the passage thatB
A.Lexus LS 400 is a cheaper car
B.Prius may be a kind of environmentally friendly car
C.Corona became popular as soon as introduced to the US
D.Toyota's plant opened in Georgetown symbolized its"Americanize"tactics
64.The purpose of this passage is toB
A.advertise for Toyota
B.introduce Toyota's struggle in the US
C.uncover Toyota's braking problems
D.display Toyota's glory
65.What is the best title of the passage?B
A.The world's largest automaker         
B.The rise of Toyota
C.Toyota meeting problems in the US     
D.Toyota's failure in the US.

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