题目内容

9．A gap year is a time out to travel between life stages．It is also known as a time off and a year out，（35）Bto a period of time （not necessarily 12months） in which people slip away from curricular education or work and （36）Cactivities such as travelling，volunteering or working abroad．
Nigel Portman，a love of travelling，began with his"gap year"in high spirits．In common with many other British teenagers，he chose to take a year out before setting（37）Ato study for his degree．After doing various jobs to（38）Bsome money，he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures，visiting America and Asia．The more adventurous the young persons，the （39）Cthe challenge they are likely to （40）B themselves for the gap year，and for some，like Nigel，it can （41）Ain a thirst for adventure．
Now that his university course has（42）Ato an end，Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will take him（43）D around the world．What's more，he plans to make the whole journey using only means of transport which are（44）Dby natural energy．In other words，he'll be（45）Amostly on bicycles and his own legs； and when there's an ocean to cross，he won't be taking a（46）Bcut by climbing aboard a plane，he'll be joining the crew a sailing ship  （47）C．
As well as doing some mountain climbing and other outdoor pursuits along the way，Nigel hopes to（48）Con to the people he meets the environmental message that lies behind the whole idea．
For Nigel，gap year travelling is personal development and exciting adventures．He will come home with broadened horizons and a new confidence in（49）D he is capable of．
If you want to find a new skill，develop a passion，make friends and have adventures while travelling，gap year will do offer something for you!

35．A．callingB．referringC．namingD．pointing
36．A．undergraduateB．undercoverC．undertakeD．understand
37．A．downB．upC．inD．on
38．A．achieveB．raiseC．advanceD．win
39．A．strongerB．widerC．greaterD．deeper
40．A．putB．setC．aimD．place
41．A．resultB．leadC．causeD．create
42．A．comeB．turnedC．reachedD．brought
43．A．justB．completeC．wholeD．right
44．A．pulledB．chargedC．forcedD．powered
45．A．relyingB．usingC．attemptingD．trying
46．A．quickB．shortC．briefD．swift
47．A．anywayB．alikeC．insteadD．otherwise
48．A．leaveB．keepC．passD．give
49．A．whoB．whichC．thatD．what

分析 本文主要讲了Nigel在读学位之前和读完大学后的两次间隔年之旅．

解答 35-39．BCABC 40-44．BAADD 45-49．ABCCD
35题答案：B考查动词，根据句意"人们也称之为休息一年的时间--指的是人们脱离课程教育或者是工作而参加活动的一段时间"可知本题答案为B休息"指的是"．
36题答案：C考查动词，根据句意"…而参加活动的一段时间"可知本题答案为C选项"从事；参加"．
37题答案：A考查介词，根据句意"他选择在开始为学位学习之前外出一年"可知本题答案为A选项，set down to sth意为"开始做某事"．
38题答案：B考查动词，根据句意"做了各种工作筹钱后"可知本题答案为B选项"筹集；募集"．
39题答案：C考查形容词，根据句意"他们就越有可能为他们自己在这休息的一年中设置更大的挑战"可知本题答案为C选项"更大的"．
40题答案：B考查动词，根据句意"他们就越有可能为他们自己在这休息的一年中设置更大的挑战"可知本题答案为B选项"设置"．
41题答案：A考查动词，根据句意"而且对于一些像Nigel一样的人，这可以导致对于探险的渴望"可知本题答案为A选项，result in意为"导致"．
42题答案：A考查动词，根据句意"因为他的大学已经结束了"可知本题答案为A选项，come to an end意为"结束"．
43题答案：D考查细节推理，根据句意"这次为期三年的旅行正好能把他带到全世界"可知本题答案为D选项"正好；恰好"．
44题答案：D考查动词，根据句意"他计划仅仅依靠通过由自然能源驱动的交通来走完全程"可知本题答案为D选项"为…提供动力"．
45题答案：A考查动词，根据句意"换句话说，他大部分都会依靠自行车或者是自己的双腿"可知本题答案为A选项，rely on 意为"依靠"．
46题答案：B考查形容词，根据句意"当他需要穿洋过海时，他也不会登飞机走捷径"可知本题答案为B选项，take a short cut意为"走捷径"．
47题答案：C考查副词，根据句意"他不会登飞机走捷径，而是会加入到帆船船员的队伍中去"可知本题答案为C选项"相反"．
48题答案：C考查动词，根据句意"Nigel希望将自己关于环境的信息传递给他遇到的人"可知本题答案为C选项，pass on sth to"将…传递给…"．
49题答案：D考查介词的宾语从句，介词in后面是一个从句，从句中介词of后面缺少宾语；再根据句意"对他能做的事情有信心"可知该使用what"什么（代指所做的事情）"来充当所缺的宾语成分．

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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10．Would it surprise you to learn that，like animals，trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation？
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A．depend on each other        
B．protect their own wealth
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28．The underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refers toB．
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36．A．frequentlyB．regularlyC．occasionallyD．scarcely
37．A．concernB．importanceC．valueD．conscience
38．A．keepB．stayC．spendD．remain
39．A．pickB．showC．setD．make
40．A．seriousB．permanentC．long-termD．short-term
41．A．ifB．soC．andD．but
42．A．sameB．similarC．familiarD．due
43．A．excuseB．causeC．reasonD．result
44．A．fixB．drawC．payD．bring
45．A．illnessB．signsC．symptomsD．signals
46．A．collapseB．fadeC．returnD．restore
47．A．choicesB．contributionsC．effectsD．efforts
48．A．byB．alongC．withoutD．to
49．A．shortB．wideC．longD．quick
50．A．easilyB．severelyC．lightlyD．mentally
51．A．even ifB．as ifC．what ifD．only if
52．A．foundB．researchedC．studiedD．examined
53．A．distantlyB．directlyC．differentlyD．immediately
54．A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．FurthermoreD．Otherwise
55．A．reduceB．decideC．explainD．understand
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36．A．someB．noC．littleD．much
37．A．lovelyB．happyC．angryD．noisy
38．A．onlyB．everC．almostD．still
39．A．sportsmanB．coachC．doctorD．teacher
40．A．surprisedB．satisfiedC．hopefulD．lucky
41．A．trainedB．askedC．toldD．taught
42．A．incidentB．storyC．momentD．match
43．A．campB．jobC．holidayD．course
44．A．startB．causeC．needD．amount
45．A．standB．callC．jumpD．look
46．A．take outB．cut offC．give upD．put on
47．A．excitedB．anxiousC．curiousD．disappointed
48．A．puzzledB．madC．regretfulD．discouraged
49．A．playingB．workingC．learningD．shining
50．A．shakingB．noddingC．holdingD．hanging
51．A．feelingB．facingC．sufferingD．expressing
52．A．chanceB．gameC．dreamD．life
53．A．offerB．priceC．questionD．order
54．A．sportsB．studyC．homeworkD．business
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1．作文要求：翻译下面一段话，文中至少要有2个定语从句，和1个名词性从句，一个非谓语短语（尤其关注中文划线部分）．
Tom 现在正从上星期天的交通事故中康复．虽然他的左手仍然很弱，但是，他能感觉到冷和热．在中山医院持续了4个小时的手术对他有极大的帮助．在手术中，他使左手成功地被连附（attach）起来．
Tom 在山路上引领一群游客时受了伤，这导致他失去了左手．组员们迅速将他送到最近的一家医院，然后他被空运到中山医院接受手术，这是一家据信是能够找到的最好的医院之一．Tom 的医生目前已经为他制定出了一个安全的治疗计划．这对于Tom来说可能很痛苦，但是预料在接下来的几个月中，他的身体将会接受这只新手而不会有任何缺陷．
失去左手的可能性曾经使Tom非常担忧，但是现在他对于正在接受的治疗很有信心．他对医生充满了感激，并且感觉很有希望在不久的将来完全恢复左手的功能．
18．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
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