题目内容

2.Recently,university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged.It was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban by unplugging all forms of media devices for 24 hours.
Unplugged is being run by Dr.Roman Gerodimos,a lecturer in Communication and Journalism at Bournemouth University.During the experiment,Dr.Gerodimos said there were already signs of how much the exercise affected volunteers.He said:"They're reporting withdrawal symptoms,overeating,feeling nervous,isolated and disconnected."
During their 24-hour test,three of the experiment's participants were followed around by a BBC reporter plus cameraman.They were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offline,but of course,they all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops.
Elliot Day wrote:"Today,my whole morning routine was thrown up into the air.Despite being aware of the social importance of the media,I was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers."
From Caroline Scott,we read:"I didn't expect it,but being deprived of the media for 24 hours resulted in my day-to-day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual…I didn't break out in a cold sweat like our lecturer expected us all to,but It's not something I would like to do again!"
And Charlotte Gay wrote:"I have to say the most difficult item for me to be without has been  my mobile;not only is it a social device,it's my main access point of communication."
Earlier in the year,a UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the media,often plugged into several things at once.So,with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate,how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future?
71.What can we learn about the volunteers?B
A.Volunteers didn't write down about their day offline.
B.Volunteers weren't allowed to use any media for 24 hours.
C.Volunteers were followed around by Dr Roman Gerodimos.
D.Only volunteers in the UK took part in Unplugged experiment.
72.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the participants'feelings?D
A.Anxious.     B.Lonely         C.Bored.            D.Despaired.
73.Which of the following is true of Caroline Scott?C
A.The media ban affected his temperature.
B.His work went on smoothly without the media.
C.His work was carried on hard without the media.
D.His life was empty without the radio or newspapers.
74.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A
A.People should use the media devices reasonably.
B.People can easily survive the media devices addict.
C.People can spend more time sleeping in the future.
D.People spend about half the time using the media devices.
75.The text is most probably aC.
A.newspaper ad    
B.book review         
C.news report                                            
D.science fiction story.

分析 本文讲述的是年轻人对于电子媒体设备的过分依赖,为了研究这一现象的具体影响,而进行的一项被称为Unplugged的实验.

解答 71-75 BDCAC
71.B 细节理解题.根据第一段2,3行It was designed to see how young people would react if they wereasked to observe a total media ban by unplugging all forms of media devices for24 hours.可知是让那些年轻人24小时不使用媒体设备.故选B.
72.D 细节理解题.根据第二段"They're reporting withdrawal symptoms,overeating,feeling nervous,isolated and disconnected."可知他们会出现戒断症状,暴饮暴食,感到紧张、孤立和隔离.A、B、C三项的内容都是文章提及的症状,只有D项是文章没有提及的症状.故选D.
73.C 推理判断题.根据倒数第二段From Caroline Scott,we read:"I didn't expect it,but being deprived of the media for 24 hours resulted in myday-to-day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual…I didn'tbreak out in a cold sweat like our lecturer expected us all to,but It's not something I would liketo do again!"可知他的工作是要依靠媒体设备的,如果没有了媒体设备,他的工作很难进行.故选C.
74.A 推理判断题.根据So,with technology continuing todevelop at an alarming rate,how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future?可知我们要拿出一点时间出来做别的事情,不要受媒体的影响.要合理使用媒体技术.故选A.
75.C 推理判断题.本文讲述的是年轻人对于电子媒体设备的过分依赖,为了研究这一现象的具体影响,而进行的一项被称为Unplugged的实验.文章中对此进行了报道和说明,所以本文属于新闻类.故选C.

点评 文章考查考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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相关题目
13.Every afternoon hundreds of thousands of youth fill Internet cafes,switch on a game console (游戏机),or otherwise sit down to enter fantasy worlds.I'm talking about video games.These games can be fun and exciting,but we need to look out when this pastime becomes an addiction.
Games are often quite exciting and dramatic,but they generally aren't very intellectual.We don't learn as much from them as we would only reading a book.Spending too much time playing them can take away our study time.We need to remember that we are students first.Nothing should ever get in the way of proper studying.
Video games can also be a bad effect on younger children who may be watching.Many video games are violent and the object in most of them is to kill the other player(s).This does not send the right message to the children who need to be told that violence is not acceptable and need to be taught how to deal with situations maturely.Even if we do need to sit down and play a violent video game,we need to make sure that it does not affect the younger people around us.
Playing a computer game in our spare time is not a bad thing.Games can be a great way to relax after studying,to connect to our friends,or just to help our creativity.However,games should not become the focus of our life.We need to make sure that playing games never interferes with our studies and that we aren't thinking about them all day.If we ever find ourselves playing them too much,we need to break the addiction.If that happens,we need to step away from the computer or television screen and learn to spend our time more productively.

60.The writer mainly tells the readersB.
A.to play computer games every afternoon
B.not to play computer games too much
C.not to affect other people while playing games
D.to spend more time studying
61.The writer thinks about computer games all of the following exceptC.
A.exciting           B.dramatic           C.intellectual          D.violent
62.Computer games may have bad effect on younger children becauseC.
A.these children often stay in Internet cafes all day long
B.children often forget to do their lessons
C.computer games are often violent
D.children don't have enough money to play computer games
63.The writer advises computer game playersA.
A.not to affect younger people around
B.not to play violent games
C.never to enter Internet cafes
D.to teach younger children how to play computer games.
10.The words"timetable"and"schedule"make most final year students want to eat their own vomit(呕吐物).Unfortunately,the harsh reality is that final year students must develop a timetable.If you don't have a schedule or plan for studying,you will have no way of allocating your valuable time when the unexpected arises.A well-thought-out timetable can be a lifesaver.It is up to you to learn how to develop a schedule that meets your needs.Change it if necessary,but most important,follow it.All timetables should be made with the idea that they can be changed.A good one will keep you from wandering off course.
A good timetable should make every hour count-every class,social event and other activity you engage in.You must focus on the other"free time"available and how you will use it.Make a weekly schedule and divided each day into one-hour increments.Indicate times for classes,socializing,and work time.Also block off a period for sleeping every day.In the precious hours left over,plan time for study.This gives you a rough road map of the time available.Of course,you can change your schedule as circumstances need.
The timetable you develop should guide you in how to distribute the available time in the most productive manner.Sticking to your schedule can be tough,but don't dribble away valuable time.Avoiding study is the easiest thing in the world.It is up to you to follow the schedule you've prepared.A good deal of your success in high school and with any future study depends on this simple truth.
Remember,there is a learning curve.You learn the most in the first 30minutes of study; after that,it progressively deteriorates(减弱).After four or five hours of studying the same material in the same way,you are learning virtually nothing.The solution is to keep switching subjects and study styles.

64.What is the best title of the passage?C
A.Advantages of starting a timetable 
B.Keep to it,and you will succeed
C.Make a schedule,and follow it  
D.Learn to love your timetable
65.What does Paragraph 2talk about?A
A.Tips for making a schedule.
B.Significance of a scientific timetable.
C.Requirements for making a timetable.
D.Importance of following one's schedule.
66.The following are characteristics of a good timetable EXCEPT thatD.
A.it can be changed       B.it is flexible
C.it is of many periods   D.it can save our time
67.From this passage,we can learn if we wish to achieve high learning efficiency,we'd betterA.
A.shift subjects and use different methods regularly
B.devote to the same material continuously
C.turn to teachers for help if necessary
D.have a break every thirty minutes.
17.Is there someone you hate?Well,maybe you don't really hate them.But you get really angry every time you think of them.If you don't let this anger go,it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).
Bitterness appears when we can't forgive (原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry.Someone might say or do something that hurts us.But instead of controlling the anger,we keep it deep inside.Before long,a bitter feeling begins to grow.We may think we're hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often,but we're really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease,but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members.No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger,make it clear to yourself and accept it.See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry.You may think you're right and the other person is wrong.You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad.But in the end,bitterness hurts you much more than the other person.The bitterness will hold you back,and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can't completely put the anger out of your mind.But you can decide to forgive the other person.Forget it and move on.You'll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

36.According to the passage,we might get angry when someoneD.
A.holds us back       B.forgets us  
C.doesn't like us    D.does hurt us
37.Bitterness comes fromB.
A.our health problems like heart disease
B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind
C.the person who says something that hurts us
D.our relationships with friends and family members
38.The underlined word"deny"in the passage means"B".
A.误解   B.否认   C.疏远   D.减轻
39.The best way to deal with the bitterness is toD.
A.make the person who hurts us look bad
B.hate the person who hurts us very often
C.accept that you are hurting the other person
D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it.
7.Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table,reading his book.His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.
One day the grandson asked,"Grandpa,I try to read the book just like you,but I don't understand it,and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book.What good does reading the book do?"
The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied,"Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water."
The boy did as he was told,but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house.The grandpa laughed and said,"You'll have to move a little faster next time,"and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again.
This time the boy ran faster,but again the basket was empty before he returned.Out of breath,he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket,so he went to get a bucket instead.
The grandpa said,"I don't want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water.You're just not trying hard enough."
The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard,but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again.Out of breath,he said,"Grandpa,it's useless!"
"So,you think it is useless?"the grandpa said,"Look at the basket."
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different.It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.
"Grandson,that's what happens when you read the book.You might not understand or remember everything,but when you read it,you'll be changed,inside and out."

21.What puzzled the grandson most wasB.
A.why he forgot what he read soon
B.whether it was useful to read books
C.what kind of book he could understand
D.how he could read books like his grandpa
22.Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A
A.To get him to realize the use of reading books.
B.To punish him for not reading carefully.
C.To clean the dirty basket in the river.
D.To train him to run faster.
23.What lesson can we learn from the story?D
A.The old are always wiser than the young.
B.It is foolish to carry water with a basket.
C.You can't expect to remember all you read.
D.Reading books can change a person gradually.
24.What can be the best title for the text?D
A.Grandpa and grandson
B.Carrying water in a basket
C.Baskets and books
D.Reading for total changing.
14.We all know that sports may help us become stronger.But their (33)B go far beyond this.Research shows that sports that (34)D aiming and hitting skills,for example,tennis,badminton and baseball,help children increase(35)A.They help develop leadership qualities and (36)C team spirit in kids.They involve competition.Playing sports teaches them to accept (37)D with a positive spirit when they lose a game.
Playing sports does a lot of good to the development of(38)B skills.Sports teach you to communicate with people and work together as a(39)A.Sports improve collective thinking and help develop your planning and organizational skills,too.Sports build (40)C,since winning a game always gives you a sense of accomplishment.
Playing sports requires you to strategize(制定策略).You need to be very (41)B to score goals or earn points.You need to (42)D strategies to win.You need to judge your competitor's strategy and change yours (43)A.This certainly involves clever thinking,which sports (44)C.Studies show that kids who play sports(45)B do well in school and college.
Playing sports brings you (46)D.Jumping about,running around,racing to get ahead,(47)A,falling and standing up again,all of them are a(n) (48)C of playing sports.There is no (49)B to the happiness this brings.(50)D,sports are a form of exercise which produces happiness molecules (分子) in your body,thus improving your mental health.You can't be sad (51)A playing sports.Sports produce(52)C energy in you and the people around you.
33.A.coursesB.benefitsC.challengesD.decisions
34.A.addB.fitC.lackD.involve
35.A.focusB.courageC.weightD.strength
36.A.breakB.shakeC.raiseD.change
37.A.explanationsB.punishmentsC.congratulationsD.failures
38.A.musicalB.socialC.medicalD.technical
39.A.teamB.nationC.classD.family
40.A.friendshipB.judgmentC.confidenceD.enthusiasm
41.A.strongB.smartC.generousD.humorous
42.A.put offB.make upC.take overD.work out
43.A.accordinglyB.generallyC.equallyD.largely
44.A.prepareB.recognizeC.encourageD.promise
45.A.formallyB.frequentlyC.naturallyD.completely
46.A.hopeB.honorC.prideD.pleasure
47.A.cheeringB.dreamingC.chattingD.quarreling
48.A.caseB.fieldC.partD.amount
49.A.methodB.matchC.riskD.trouble
50.A.For exampleB.As a resultC.In additionD.In other words
51.A.whileB.beforeC.unlessD.since
52.A.seriousB.nervousC.positiveD.creative.
5.On a recent morning,Ramón González,the headmaster of M.S.223,a public middle school in the South Bronx,arrived at work as usual at 7:30,took off his coat and suit jacket,put his tea and toast from a nearby diner on the conference table in his office and walked down the hallway to the school's back door to greet arriving students.González had a busy schedule for the day.Among other things,he needed to get to work on a suggestion for the city's Department of Education to expand 223into a high school.
At 10,González was finally about to sit down at his computer,when he was interrupted.A young teacher came into his office in tears,unable to figure out what was going on with an eighth grader who had just moved to M.S.223from a public school in Florida,was way behind in class and had been wandering around the school's hallways between periods,looking lost.González knew almost nothing about the girl.Like many of his students,she turned up at M.S.223with no more than a bill to prove she lived in the neighborhood.He calmed the teacher and started trying to figure out what was happening.(When he finally reached an administrator at the girl's old school days later,he discovered that she had been classified with a severe learning disability.)
Next,González was informed that the three free books that each of his school's students was entitled to-under a nonprofit program to promote literacy in poor communities-had never arrived.He needed to chase them down.(As it turned out,they were sent to a wrong school.) As he was doing so,he learned that a former teacher who had physically threatened(威胁)him,members of his teachers and even some students,and whom González had spent years trying to remove from the classroom,was challenging his termination(任期).

56.What does the text mainly talk about?B
A.A nonprofit program in poor areas.
B.The busy life of a middle school headmaster.
C.A public middle school.
D.The teacher-student relationship in M.S.223.
57.What do we know about the eighth grade girl mentioned in Paragraph 2?C
A.She was lost in the school.
B.She changed her school to Florida.
C.She had difficulty learning.
D.She made her teacher cry angrily in class.
58.We know from Paragraph 3that the three booksD.
A.were written by González's students
B.had been intended for another school
C.were printed in poor communities
D.were given away to the students free
59.What will the author write about in the following paragraph?A
A.González's other plans.
B.The history of M.S.223.
C.González's education theories.
D.The achievements of M.S.223.

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